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US History STAAR Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 16hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sec. of Interior Albert Fall illegally leased Navy oil reserves from this are for his personal gain

a)

Bolder Dam

b)

Texas

c)

Teapot Dome

2.

Buying stocks on credit and hoping to make enough to pay it off with a profit

a)

Speculation

b)

Buying on the margin

3.

Birth of Black literature and art in New York City in the 20s

a)

Harlem Globetrotters

b)

Harlem Renasiance

c)

Black Liberation Movement

4.
What was Prohibition?
a)
A complete ban on the sale of food
b)
A complete ban on the sale of alcohol
c)
A complete ban on the sale of clothes
d)
A complete ban on the sale of cars
5.
Automobiles, airplanes, radios and movies increased the standard of living.What were these things mass produced on?
a)
Assembly Line
b)
Dis-assembly Line
c)
Factories
d)
Powerlines
6.

The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) created a trade bloc between what 3 countries?

a)

U.S., Canada, Mexico

b)

U.S., Mexico, Cuba

c)

Mexico, Panama, Guatemala

d)

Puerto Rico, Cuba, U.S.

7.

What was the reason New Orleans flooded heavily because of Hurricane Katrina?

a)

Because of the water.

b)

The city was too far inland.

c)

The city is at a very high elevation.

d)

The failure of the city's levees and its low elevation.

8.

The attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon had two major immediate effects. What were they?

a)

Little pigs are cute.

b)

Contract with America

c)

Espionage & Sedition Act

d)

The War on Terror and the passage of the USA PATRIOT ACT.

9.
According to the Declaration of Independence, where does government get its power?
a)
From the King
b)
From the Supreme Court
c)
From God
d)
From the people
10.
This law gave settlers land in the West as long as they farmed it.
a)
Homestead Act
b)
Reservations
c)
Great Plains
d)
Monopoly
11.
This act was intended to help Native Americans acquire private land in the reservations, but instead they sold them. It was also intended to have Native Americans assimilate.
a)
Homestead Act
b)
Dawes Act
c)
Interstate Commerce Act
d)
Sherman Anti-Trust
12.
Organizations run by a political boss in power who often provided jobs and services to immigrants and the poor in exchange for their votes
a)
Corporation
b)
Labor unions
c)
Monopolies
d)
Political machine
13.
A policy or idea that government should not interfere with business; a hands off business attitude 
a)
Laissez-faire
b)
Hands-off
c)
Free enterprise system
d)
Corporation
14.
Those born or native to the United States who wanted to restrict immigration were known as 
a)
Nativists
b)
Political bosses
c)
Political machines
d)
Monopolies
15.
The time period between 1870 and 1900 characterized by industrialization, the growth of railroads, political corruption, child labor, the growth of labor union, the rise of entrepreneurship, and free enterprise
a)
The Progressive Era
b)
The Gilded Age
c)
The Great Depression
d)
Expansionism
16.

President Franklin Roosevelt won the election of 1932. The country was in the Great Depression, and Roosevelt introduced the New Deal. Which was the MOST important goal of President Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal programs?

a)

to strengthen the economy

b)

to avoid going to war

c)

to improve public education

d)

to end racial discrimination

17.

The Great Depression that began in 1929 hit farmers especially hard. Farmers had not been doing well in the 1920s and several years of severe drought turned the land into a "dust bowl." What was an immediate result of this?

a)

Many farmers decided to grow crops that did not use as much water.

b)

The government built large dams in the West for irrigation.

c)

Many farmers and their families lost their farms and moved west.

d)

The government helped farmers by buying their land and equipment.

18.

In 1929 the Great Depression started in the United States. In 1932 Franklin D. Roosevelt was elected president and he promised a "New Deal" to the American people. Which of the following BEST describes the role of the government during the New Deal?

a)

) The government wanted people to take care of themselves and not use the government.

b)

The New Deal led to the government being more involved in the economy of the country.

c)

The government wanted people to let the government provide everything they needed.

d)

The New Deal led to the government being less involved in the economy of the country.

19.

This New Deal program insured the public's deposits to make sure that the bank runs never happened again

a)

PWA

b)

WPA

c)

SSA

d)

FDIC

20.

The New Deal pulled America out of its economic mess! Several New Deal agencies, such as the CCC, WPA, and the TVA, were important because ____________________.

a)

they built bridges, dams, and other useful projects

b)

they helped create jobs and put Americans back to work

c)

they offered assistance to farmers

d)

they provided electricity to a poor region

21.
Supreme Court case where the court ruled that racial segregation of schools violated the Constitution, segregated schools were unequal.
a)
Brown v. Board of Education
b)
Plessy v. Ferguson 
c)
Gideon v. Wainwright 
d)
Civil Rights Act
22.
This word means strengthening a country's military; it's a cause of World War I.
a)
Nationalism
b)
Militarism
c)
Alliances
d)
Imperialism
23.
Germany used their U-boats to sink ships of the Allied powers; this British passenger liner was destroyed in 1917.
a)
Lusitania
b)
USS Maine
c)
USS George Washington
d)
The little cute boat
24.
What type of fighting was used in WWI?
a)
Guerrilla Warfare
b)
Total Warfare
c)
Subwarfare
d)
Trench Warfare
25.
Which 14 point did Wilson create to prevent future wars?
a)
League of Nations
b)
No secret alliances
c)
Removal of economic barriers
d)
Absolute freedom of seas
26.
President Woodrow Wilson's policy of_____________ kept the United States out of WW I for a short period of time?
a)
neutrality 
b)
Big stick
c)
wait and see
d)
chillin' like a villain
27.
What event leading to the U.S. into WWI is depicted in this cartoon?
a)
the sinking of the Lusitania by Germany
b)
Germany sending the Zimmerman Telegram to Mexico
c)
the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
d)
the creation of secret alliances
28.

Which action prompted the United States to officially enter World War II?

a)

The German use of blitzkrieg tactics in Europe.

b)

Japanese military actions in Indochina.

c)

German submarine attacks on U.S. merchant ships.

d)

The Japanese bombing of a U.S. military base.

29.

What was one reason Japan attacked the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor?

a)

The U.S. strategy of island hopping had disrupted Pacific trade routes.

b)

The Japanese naval fleet had been defeated at the Battle of Midway.

c)

Japanese Americans had been relocated to internment camps.

d)

U.S. trade sanctions had caused shortages of oil, gas, and rubber.

30.

The World War II poster publicizes a national campaign at

a)

creating agricultural products to relieve an economic depression.

b)

encouraging a healthy diet for future soldiers.

c)

lowering the cost of living by creating a surplus of food.

d)

supporting the war effort by reducing demand for commercially grown food.

31.

The Navajo Indians were known as "Wind Talkers" and they....

a)

developed the atomic bomb

b)

translated secret messages for Allied Powers

c)

translated secret messages from the Axis Powers

32.
What two nations were in competition with each other during the Cold War?
a)
Spain and Portugal
b)
England and France
c)
Germany and Italy
d)
United States and Soviet Union
33.
President Truman adopted a new foreign policy during the Cold War know as the Truman Doctrine. What was the main goal of the Truman Doctrine?
a)
To expand trade with Europe
b)
To limit the build up of nuclear weapons
c)
To stop the spread of communism
d)
to send financial aid to Europe
34.
The United States got involved in conflicts like Korea and Vietnam because they were afraid of the domino theory. What is the domino theory?
a)
If one country fell to democracy, others would follow
b)
If one country fell to communism, others would follow
35.
How did the Marshall plan try to stop the spread of communism in Western Europe after WWII?
a)
by providing government housing for refugees
b)
by providing military assistance to Vietnam
c)
by providing money to stop poverty
36.
Why was the United States involved in the Berlin Airlift?
a)
to airlift food to the people of West Berlin
b)
to bomb East Berlin
c)
to demolish the Berlin Wall
d)
to transport people out of East Berlin
37.
Why did the United States become involved in the Korean War?
a)
to contain communism
b)
to colonize Korea
c)
to spread communism
d)
to Christianize Koreans
38.

What organization became famous when they investigated communist influences in the movie industry?

a)

House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)

b)

FBI

c)

ATF

d)

HLS

39.

This amendment lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 mostly in part because 18 yr olds were old enough to fight in a war but not vote

a)

1st amendment

b)

19th amendment

c)

26th amendment

d)

21st amendment

40.
Brown v. Board of Education was famous because the court ruled that it is illegal
a)
allow children to work.
b)
to pay black people less than white people.
c)
to return a slave.
d)
to segregate schools.
41.
After the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed, it was no longer legal to
a)
let African Americans ride the bus.
b)
deny someone of a job because of their race.
c)
fire someone for not doing their job.
d)
kick someone out of the military.
42.

Court case that created "Separate-but-equal" doctrine.

a)

Sweatt v. Painter

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson

d)

Mendez v. Kirby ISD

43.

Which legislation did away with poll taxes and literacy tests intended to prevent African Americans from exercising their Fifteenth Amendment rights?

a)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

b)

Brown v. Board of Education 1954

c)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

d)

You didn't even go over this sir.

44.
The federal law outlawing literacy tests, poll taxes, and other requirements that made it difficult for southern blacks to exercise their right for suffrage    
a)
Civil Rights Act of 1964
b)
Voting Rights Act of 1965
45.

A form of nonviolent protest African Americans used to protest segregation in buses

a)

march

b)

boycott

c)

sit in

d)

activist

46.

This part of the Education Amendments prohibited schools from discriminating based on gender

a)

Title X

b)

Title XI

c)

Title XX

d)

Title IX

47.

How was the Black Panther Party different from Martin Luther King's strategy to gain rights?

a)

They gave whites gifts so that whites would like them.

b)

They started a Move to Africa movement.

c)

Sir, I haven't even watched the movie.

d)

They were willing to arm themselves and use any means necessary to protect themselves and the African community.

48.

Who founded the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)?

a)

Martin Luther King Jr.

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Lyndon B. Johnson

d)

W.E.B. Dubois

49.
What country did President Nixon normalize diplomatic relations with?
a)
North Vietnam
b)
China
c)
Cuba
d)
Japan
50.
Which term describe's President Nixon's policy of easing tensions with communist nations such as the Soviet Union and China?
a)
containment
b)
detente
c)
Peace through Strength
d)
Domino Theory
51.
Watergate refers to a scandal in which -
a)
Nixon rewarded government contracts in exchange for bribes
b)
Nixon sold arms to Iran in exchange for hostages
c)
Nixon lied under oath about a sexual affair
d)
Nixon faced impeachment for trying to cover up a crime
52.

The 1970's energy crisis resulted from an oil embargo and price manipulations by-

a)

OPEC

b)

NATO

c)

United Nations

d)

NAFTA

53.
What peace agreement stopped years of fighting in the Middle East between Egypt and Israel?
a)
Camp David Accords
b)
Fourteen Points
c)
Treaty of Versailles
d)
Marshall Plan
54.
Revolutionaries in the country of ___________ held Americans hostage for 444 days to protest U.S. support for their overthrown leader.
a)
Iraq
b)
Nicaragua
c)
Iran
d)
Israel
55.
Who was the first woman to serve on the Supreme Court?
a)
Thurgood Marshall
b)
Sonia Sotomayor
c)
Sandra Day O'Connor
d)
Hillary Clinton
56.
Accused must be read rights
a)
Miranda v. Arizona
b)
Mapp v. Ohio 
c)
Marbury v. Madison 
d)
McCulloch v. Maryland
57.

What agency protects the environment from pollution?

a)

EPA

b)

SALT

c)

HUD

d)

National Parks Service

58.

How did Reagan's administration fund Contra rebels in Nicaragua?

a)

By selling weapons to Iran

b)

By placing a tariff on oil

c)

By increasing taxes

d)

By cutting Great Society programs

59.

What was the outcome of the SALT I talks?

a)

It created a ceasefire between the U.S. and North Vietnam

b)

The US and USSR reduced how many ballistic missiles they had

c)

The U.S. and China opened a trading treaty

d)

Communist China was admitted as a full member of the U.N.

60.

How did the oil embargo effect the U.S. during the 1970s?

a)

The U.S. used its own energy reserves to fight the embargo

b)

Prices of everything increased and gas shortages happened

c)

The U.S. was forced to abandon Israel as prices went down

d)

It caused the stagflation outbreak in the U.S.

61.

Nixon's plan to end U.S. involvement in Vietnam

a)

Vietnamization

b)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

c)

Geneva Plan

d)

Paris Peace Accords

62.

What was Reagan's economic policy called, that called for lowering taxes & decrease business regulations?

a)

Reaganomics

b)

Reganomics

c)

NAFTA

d)

GATT

63.

Territories gained as a result of the Spanish-American war include Puerto Rico, Guam and-

a)

Cuba

b)

Spain

c)

Philippines

64.

The "Open Door" policy refers the U.S. demand for open trade with what nation?

a)

China

b)

India

c)

Japan

d)

Britain

65.

The United State's Big Stick Diplomacy allowed the country to build what?

a)

Suez Canal

b)

Erie Canal

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Interstate highway system