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WorksheetsChapter 6 Body and Behavior
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 32mins
The part of the peripheral nervous system that controls internal biological functions
Autonomic Nervous System
Potpourri Nervous System
Central Nervous System
Somatic Nervous System
The gap between neurons
Neurons
Synapse
Neurotransmitters
Dendrites
Nerves that run up and down the length of the back & transmit most messages between the body & brain
Spinal Cord
Parasympathetic Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System
Neurons
Nerves branching beyond the spinal cord into the body
Peripheral Nervous System
Center Nervous System
Somatic Nervous System
Parasympathetic Nervous System
The part of the peripheral nervous system that controls voluntary movement of skeletal muscles
Somatic Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System
Peripheral Nervous System
Parasympathetic Nervous System
The long thin cells of nerve tissue along which messages travel to and from the brain
Neurons
Neurotransmitters
Dendrites
Axon terminals
The chemicals released by neurons
Neurotransmitters
Synapses
Dendrites
Hormones
The basic building blocks of heredity
Genes
Zygote
Neurons
Hormones
Chemical substances that carry messages through the body in blood
Neurotransmitters
Hormones
Serotonin
Narcotics
The different regions into which the cerebral cortex is divided
Lobes
Axons
Synapses
Thalamus
The small part of the brain above the pons that arouses the brain, integrates sensory information, and relays it upward
midbrain
hindbrain
forebrain
frontal cortex
A part of the brain that is involved in the basic processes of life
midbrain
forebrain
hindbrain
temporal lobe
Part of the brain that covers the brain’s central core
forebrain
midbrain
hindbrain
hippocampus
What job does the nervous system and endocrine system share?
Send messages to and from the brain
Attack foreign material in the bloodstream
Protect spinal cord
Fire neurotransmitters
With nature-nurture discussions, nature refers to
Environment
Biological makeup
Culture
Individual differences
Which of the following is not part of a neuron?
axon
cell body
dendrites
hippocampus
Lack of the myelin sheath is associated with
Alzheimer's
Multiple sclerosis
Cancer
Parkinson's
What do we know about identical twins?
They develop from a single fertilized egg
They develop from two fertilized eggs
They happen frequently in nature
They share the same fingerprint
Which one measures electrical activity of the brain?
EEG
LMNOP
CAT
PET
Which hormone is associated with males?
testosterone
progesterone
estrogen
prolactin
What are the chemical messages that the endocrine system sends?
hormones
neurotranmitters
axons
zygotes
The left hemisphere controls ________ in most people.
speech
memory
slick dance moves
creativity
What becomes active when we are scared or angry?
adrenal glands
thyroid
pancreas
pineal gland
Neurons fire on the ________________ principle.
all-or-none principle
when they feel like it
medulla
endrocrine
When identical twins are raised apart, yet exhibit similar characteristics, this is said to be strong evidence of what influence?
biological
environmental
individual choices
peer
The Central Nervous System and the Peripheral Nervous Systems are part of the _____________ system
Nervous
Endocrine
Sympathetic
Somatic
Which neurotransmitter produces a "runner's high"?
Dopamine
Acetylcholine
Endorphins
Estrogen
What releases the neurotransmitters to stimulate the dendrites of the next neuron?
Axon
Axon terminals
Cell body
Myelin sheath
What is the nickname for the pituitary gland?
Master gland
Servant gland
"Pit" gland
Pineal gland
Hypothyroidism is a result of too little _______________, which makes people feel lazy and tired.
Endorphin
Dopamine
Serotonin
Thyroxine
Too much dopamine is linked with _______________.
Being dope
Schizophrenia
Alzheimer's
Parkinson's
Which kind of neurons relay messages from the sense organs to the brain?
Afferent
Efferent
Inhibitory
Excitatory
Tears and saliva are examples of _______________ glands.
ductless glands
duct glands
sex glands
pituitary glands
When the body needs to send a rapid response, it uses the __________system.
Endocrine
Nervous
Digestive
Hormone
What chromosome combination indicates female?
XY
XZ
XX
YY
The outward expression of genes is known as a persons' _______.
genotype
heredity
phenotype
personality
The _____________ combines both the CAT scan and PET scan.
MRI
EEG
EKG
OMG
What part of the brain controls breathing?
medulla
cerebellum
corpus callosum
hypothalamus
What part of the brain helps with posture and balance?
cerebellum
cerebral cortex
pituitary gland
thalamus
What part of the brain helps you process abstract information?
hindbrain
cerebral cortex
hypothalamus
hippocampus
What part of the brain produces chemicals needed for sleep?
medulla
pons
hypothalams
brain stem
What part of the brain controls basic biological functions like hunger, sex drive, and temperature?
medulla
hippocampus
hypothalamus
Frontal lobe
What lobe is light blue?
frontal
parietal
temporal
occipital
What lobe is green?
frontal
occipital
temporal
parietal
What lobe is purple?
temporal
frontal
occipital
parietal
What lobe is yellow?
temporal
parietal
occipital
frontal
Which part of the neuron receives input from other neurons?
dendrite
myelin sheath
nucleus
axon terminals
Narcotics are very similar to __________ chemically.
dopamine
serotonin
endorphins
hormones
If you damage this part of the brain, you will probably die
hypothalamus
hippocampus
medulla
pons
When I turn the steering wheel as I drive a car, what nervous system am I using?
autonomic
somatic
sympathetic
parasympathetic
Why do people tend to stay in an elevated state after a fright is over?
Endorphins are still in the bloodstream
Excess of serotonin in the bloodstream
Adrenaline from the adrenal glands are still in the bloodstream
Neurons still firing
Which neurotransmitter is associated with Alzheimer's disease?
Noepinephrine
Serotonin
Acetylcholine
Dopamine
Which lobe of the brain is central to visual sensation and perception
temporal
occipital
parietal
frontal
Which one is NOT one of the ways hormones affect your behavior?
Affect your levels of energy
Prepares your body for stressful situations
Influences your moods and drives
Affects likelihood for schizophrenia
Which part of the brain is associated with memories?
hippocampus
hypothalamus
thalamus
cerebral cortex
Pupils adjusting to light would be an example of which nervous system?
Sympathetic
Parasympathetic
Autonomic
Somatic
What condition has an extra chromosome on the 21st chromosome?
Down Syndrome
Multiple sclerosis
Parkinson's disease
Lou Gehrig's disease
What chart is used to show the likelihood of genotypes based on crossbreeding?
Punnett Square
EEG
Bell Curve
Phineas Gauge
What is #1?
Cell body
nucleus
axon
axon terminal
What is #2?
nucleus
axon terminal
dendrite
myelin sheath
What is #3?
myelin sheath
axon
nucleus
dendrite
What is #4?
axon
axon terminals
dendrite
cell body
What is #5?
axon
dendrite
myelin sheath
cell body
What is #6?
nucleus
myelin sheath
axon
cell body
