WorksheetsSensation & Perception Review
Total questions: 62
Worksheet time: 40mins
If you jump into a cold pool you really notice the temperature of the water. After a few minutes, you get used to it and don't notice how cold it initially felt. This best illustrates:
sensory adaptation
accomodation
Weber's Law
transduction
As we look at a flower, the intensity of the color we see is related to the light wave’s:
placement on the spectrum
length
hue
amplitude
retinal disparity
The eye’s “blind spot” is related to:
light rays focusing too far in front of the retina.
light rays focusing too far behind the retina.
a cluster of cells around the fovea which contains cones, but no rods.
an area without receptor cells where the optic nerve leaves the eye.
the pupil.
Rather than saying a person is “color-blind,” it would be more accurate to say that the a dichromatic-experiencing person:
has a blind spot.
lacks red- or green-sensitive cones.
is experiencing an overstimulation of the red- and green-sensitive cones.
has an excess of blue-sensitive cones
lacks rods in their eyes.
As you talk with a friend at a party, her voice is distinct from all the other voices you hear. This illustrates the perceptual principle of:
grouping
cocktail party effect
proximity
closure
conduction hearing loss
After hearing that Bryce had served a prison sentence, Janet began to perceive his friendly behavior as insincere and manipulative. This best illustrates the impact of:
sensation.
bottom up processing.
perceptual sets.
proprioception.
transduction.
Special receptors cells for motion or low-light vision are called what?
The theory that the retina contains three different color receptors- Red, Green, and Blue- is called
Trichromatic Theory
Gate control Theory
Place Theory
Tri Hue Theory
Frequency theory best explains _______, while place theory best explains ________.
how we process red, green, and blue light; why we experience color afterimages
how we perceive low-pitched sounds; how we perceive high-pitched sounds
how touch sensations involve more than tactile stimulation; why stroking a pressure spot leads to the sensation of a tickle
how phantom limb sensations occur; how stimulation of the larger fibers in the spinal cord stop pain
When informed that a brief imperceptible message would be flashed repeatedly during a popular TV program, many viewers reported feeling strangely hungry or thirsty during the show. Since the imperceptible message had nothing to do with hunger or thirst, viewers' strange reactions best illustrate
the McGurk effect.
sensory adaptation
a placebo effect
accommodation
Experiments with the visual cliff suggest that
humans must learn to recognize depth.
the ability to perceive depth is at least partly innate.
unlike other animals, humans do not perceive depth until about 8 months of age.
binocular cues are more important than monocular cues.
Experiencing a green afterimage of a red object is most easily explained by
the opponent-process theory.
frequency theory.
place theory.
the Young-Helmholtz theory.
While a man provided directions to a construction worker, two experimenters rudely interrupted by passing between them carrying a door. The student's failure to notice that the construction worker was replaced by a different person during this interruption illustrates
change blindness.
top-down processing.
blind spot.
bottom-up processing.
Gustation is what sense?
Skin
Eye
Taste
Touch
Texting and driving is a major cause of car accidents in the modern day. Which academic term that we discussed defines this inability to focus on texting and driving at simultaneously?
Perceptual Set
Selective Attention
Absolute Threshold
Change Blindness
Which brain component routes all sensory information, except olfaction, to its appropriate brain region for processing?
Somatosensory Cortex
Frontal Lobe
Thalamus
Medulla
The conversion of one form of energy to another is called
Parapsychology
Retinal Disparity
Transduction
Transitionary Processing
While waiting in line at Starbucks, Kramer was playing games on his cell phone and subsequently failed to see the customer in front of him rob the cashier. This is an example of...
inattentional blindness
place theory
blind spot
feature detectors
sensory adaptation
The smallest change in a physical stimulus that can be detected between two stimuli.
Sensory adaptation
Absolute threshold
Difference threshold
Weber's Law
The principle that the larger or stronger a stimulus, the larger the change required for an observer to notice a difference.
Sensory adaptation
Absolute threshold
Difference threshold
Weber's Law
This is an example of the ....
autokinetic effect
phi phenomenon
stroboscopic effect
Ponzo illusion
trichromatic theory
The idea that pain can only be experienced if pain messages can pass through a gate in the spinal cord on their way to the brain.
place theory
gate control theory
opponent process theory
kinesthesis
vestibular
refers to the minimum amount of stimulus energy required to be detected 50% of
absolute threshold
difference threshold
just noticeable difference
transduction
If you cannot see the numbers in the circles, you likely have some form of
light sensitivity
visual impairment
color blindness
astygmatism
A person’s vestibular sense helps control
depth perception
eyes adjusting to a dark room
perception of pain
balance
Even with eyes closed, a person knows about the position and motion of his or her body parts because of
hearing using sonar
taste and smell working together
proprioception and kinesthesis
vestibular sensation
Taste and smell are chemical reactions while sight and sound rely on waves.
TRUE
FALSE
Gives us information about 3-D shapes
brightness
shadows & highlights
balance
proprioception sense
The sense of taste can be disrupted by
loss of hearing
loss of sight
loss of smell
loss of touch
The fact that a friend walking toward you does not appear to get bigger is an example of
distance constancy
size constancy
shape constancy
color constancy
An auditory illusion whereby speech sounds are often mis-categorized when the auditory cues in the stimulus conflict with the visual cues from the speaker's face
The McGurk Effect
Shepard Tones
song to speech phenomenon
hearing paradox
Knowing that a table is still a rectangle even if the perspective changes exemplifies
Color constancy
Size constancy
Shape Constancy
Location constancy
Failing to notice a gorilla pass through a group of people who are passing a basketball is an example of
Change Blindness
Cocktail Party Effect
Inattentional Blindness
Stroop Effect
Phi Phenomenon
Bryan perceived a duck instead of other animals when viewing an ambiguous image because he watched a documentary about ducks the previous night. Which of the following best explains why Bryan perceived a duck?
Bottom-up processing, because he constructed the image of the duck piece by piece, starting with his
sensory receptors.
Bottom-up processing, because his perception of the duck was influenced by past experience.
Top-down processing, because he constructed the image of the duck piece by piece, starting with his
sensory receptors.
Top-down processing, because his perception of the duck was influenced by past experience
Color constancy, because his perception of the duck was not affected by different illuminations
Alice doesn't like apples because they make a clanging sound when she eats them. Alice most likely has
Synesthesia
Anesthesia
Phantom Pain
Signal Detection Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Which of the following requires both eyes for depth perception?
Interposition
Retinal Disparity
Relative Motion
Texture gradient
Relative size
A person is asked to listen to a series of tones presented in pairs, and asked to say whether the tones in each pair are the same or different in pitch. In this situation the experimenter is most likely measuring the individual's
Difference Threshold
Absolute threshold
dichotic listening ability
attention span
selective attention
According to the Young-Helmholtz theory
the retina contains three kinds of color receptors
color vision depends on pairs of opposing retinal processes
the size of the difference threshold is proportional to the intensity of the stimulus
certain nerve cells in the brain respond to specific features of a stimulus
Conduction hearing loss is most likely to result from damage to the
cochlea
eardrum
auditory canal
auditory nerve
What is the brain disorder that causes face blindness?
Synesthesia
Alzheimer's
Parkinson's
Prosopagnosia
What is an illusion of movement created when two or more adjacent lights blink on and off in quick seccession?
relative motion
depth perception
binocular cues
phi phenomenon
