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WorksheetsFood Nutrition and Wellness Final Review Part 1 (FNW)
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
Proteins are found in every cell and are needed for
growth
maintenance
repairing body tissue
all of the above
What are the building blocks for proetins called?
saccharides
amino acids
fatty acide
minerals
Essential amino acids are produced by the body?
Yes
NO
Non essentail amino acids are just as important as essential ones, but can be made by the body?
True
False
A complete protein comes from what source of food?
plants
animals
vitamins
minerals
Incomplete proteins come from what source of food?
Plant
Animal
Vitamin
Mineral
Excessive proteins are stored in our body as fat?
Yes
No
The amount of protein you need daily is determined by age, size, gender and physical activity.
True
False
Excess protein takes more water to break down & causes your kidneys to work harder than normal.
True
False
High protein diets do not stress the liver because the body doesn't work harder to digest?
True
False
What is the major source of energy in your diet?
proteins
fats
vitamins
carbohydrates
How many of your daily calories ahould come from complex carbohydrates?
1/4
1/2
3/4
all of your calories
Carbs come mainly from what source?
water
animal
plant
fish
Fiber does not break down in your body.
True
False
Excess carbs are stored in the body as fat.
True
False
Excess carbs in your body are __________?
eliminated through water
stored in your fat cells
broken down to proteins
stored in your liver
An example of a complex carb is _______?
Apple
pear
plum
potato
Your brain is ________% fat?
20
40
60
80
Foods without nutrients are called "empty" calories?
True
False
Iron is needed to build red blood cells and muscle development in your body.
Yes
No
What is the body's main source of energy.
proteins
fats
carbs
water
A diet lacking in which mineral would increase the risk of osteoporsis later in life?
iron
calcium
zinc
iodine
The study of how your body uses food you eat is called?
minerals
water
vitamins
nutrition
What nutrient comes mainly from plant source?
carbs
fats
proteins
water
Which nutrient has double the amount of concentrated energy with 9 calories per gram?
Carbs
proteins
fats
water
This nutrient is needed for growing maintenance and repair of tissue within the body.
carbs
proteins
fats
water
This nutrient keeps body tissue healthy and helps systems function properely.
water
minerals
vitamins
carbs
This nutrient is inorganic.
water
vitamins
minerals
fiber
What nutrient is critical to survival?
carbs
proteins
fats
water
This nutrient adds flavor to food.
carbs
fats
proteins
vitamins
Vitamins can be broken into two classifications.
Fat and water soluble
Plant and animal soluble
vitamin and mineral soluble
enzymes and hormaones soluble
Most nutrients are absorbed in what location of the body?
stomach
large intestine
small intestine
mouth
Which is a complete protein?
black eyed peas
chick peas
black peas
fish
Which is a complex sugar?
baked potato
icing on a cupcake
chocolate
honey
Which is a milk product?
yogurt
steak
bagel
corn
The building blocks for fat are
amino acids
glucose
fatty acids
enymes
Fiber breaks down in the body?
Yes
No
Vitamins are organic.
Yes
No
Your body produces all the cholesterol that is needed for bodily functions.
Yes
No
Due to sedentary lifestyles and poor food choices ______% of Americans are overweight.
60%
30%
75%
10%
Carbs have how many calories per gram?
2
4
6
8
Proteins have how many calories per gram?
2
4
6
8
When grains are processed which of the following is removed?
endosperm
bran
enzymes
kernal
The bran contains the seed of the whole grain?
Yes
No
Which of the following is an example of an incomplete protein?
Peanut
chicken
liver
beef
In the US, animals consume the majority of which grain?
wheat
oats
corn
rice
How many parts does a whole grain have?
5
4
3
2
What part of the whole grain contains complex carbohydrates and small amounts of protein?
germ
bran
endosperm
wheat
Which of the following is a carb?
popcorn
chicken
liver
cashews
There are two classifications of proteins, commplete and incomplete?
True
False
