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Sugar Cooking 1: Technique and Theory

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In sugar cooking, inversion refers to

a)

Holding the sugar upside down

b)

Adding an acid

c)

preventing crystallization

d)

converting sucrose into dextrose and fructose

e)

Combining monosaccharides into disaccharides

2.

Which of the following inverts sugar?

a)

Acids

b)

Glucose syrups

c)

Invert sugar

d)

All of the above

3.

What is the main purpose of cooking sugar?

a)

Preventing crystallization

b)

Dissolving the sugar

c)

Removing water

d)

Heating it up

e)

Inversion

4.

Which of the following is not a result of inversion of sugar?

a)

Crystal formation

b)

More hygroscopic sugar

c)

Softer sugar

d)

Preventing crystallization

e)

Increased maillard browning

5.

In sugar cooking, the function of a "Doctor" is to

a)

Promote rapid crystallization

b)

Make the finished product firmer

c)

Prevent moisture migration

d)

Prevent crystallization

e)

Remove water

6.

Glucose Syrup inverts sugar

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Super saturated solutions can be made by

a)

Allowing sugar to sit in water for a long time at room temp.

b)

Boiling syrup

c)

Stirring vigorously

d)

inducing crystallization

8.

When you cook sugar you are controlling: (please click all that apply)

a)

The water content

b)

The sugar concentration

c)

The melting point

d)

How firm the product is

9.

Which of the following is likely to cause crystallization of sugar

a)

Starting with less than 20% water

b)

Stirring until the sugar boils

c)

Washing down the sides of the pan

d)

Cooking over 150 C.

10.

Sugar should never be stirred once it comes to a boil

a)

True

b)

False

11.

When making hard candy, why is the citric acid added after the sugar is on the marble, and not during cooking? Click all that apply

a)

So it doesn't soften the sugar

b)

It will evaporate if boiled with the sugar

c)

It will cause crystallization if cooked with the sugar

d)

To prevent excessive inversion

e)

The water would dissolve the acid

12.

Which is not part of toffee cooking technique?

a)

Begin with a large pot

b)

Stir until the mixture boils

c)

Stop stirring once the mixture boils

d)

Cook to approximately 150 C.

13.

A saturated solution is likely to crystallize if mishandled

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Why should sugar be cooked on high heat? Click all that apply

a)

To invert more of the sugar

b)

To prevent browning

c)

To remove impurities

d)

To remove water

e)

To help prevent crystallization

15.

What is the function of water in sugar cooking?

a)

to dissolve the sugar

b)

To prevent crystallization

c)

To boil

d)

To melt the sugar

16.

What is the function of glucose syrup in sugar cooking

a)

To prevent caramelization

b)

To cause caramelization

c)

To prevent crystallization

d)

To cause crystallization

17.

Which of the following confections must you stir as it cooks. Click all that apply

a)

Toffee containing dairy products

b)

sugar syrup containing glucose syrup

c)

Sugar syrup without glucose syrup

d)

Jelly containing pectin

e)

Brittle containing nuts

18.

Impurities in cooking sugar can act as nucleation sites, and cause crystallization

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which of the following will likely be the firmest?

a)

caramels cooked to 115 C.

b)

Jellies cooked to 106 C.

c)

Fudge cooked to 120 C.

d)

Toffee Cooked to 150 C.