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General Science: Genetics and Punnett Squares

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
In a punnet square where are the parent alleles written?
a)
Top and inside the boxes
b)
Only on the left and right side of the boxes. 
c)
outside of the boxes (top and left side)
d)
All on the top side of the boxes
2.
What is probabilty? 
a)
is the mathematical chance of a specific outcome in relation to the total number of possible outcomes. 
b)
is the mathematical formula to additional and subtraction of genotypes
c)
is the mathematical chance of a specific relationship between genotype and phenotype
d)
All of the above
3.
Each one of the boxes on the Punnett Square represents what probability of an offsprings' genotype?
a)
25%
b)
1%
c)
10%
d)
0%
4.
What you see, or the physical appearance.
a)
Genotype
b)
Phenotype
c)
Homozygous
d)
Heterozygous
5.

Aa, DD, Bb, yy are all examples of

a)

genotypes

b)

phenotypes

6.

AA and Aa always show up as the _______________ trait.

a)

dominant

b)

recessive

7.
aa always shows up as
a)
dominant
b)
recessive
8.
What ratio of the offspring from the cross shown will be homozygous recessive for the trait of tallness? 
a)
0 in 4
b)
1 in 4
c)
2 in 4
d)
4 in 4
9.

A green pea plant (GG) is being crossed with a green pea plant (Gg). What are the possible phenotypes (%) of the offspring??

a)

100 % rainbow

b)

50% yellow and 50% green

c)

100% green

d)

100% yellow

10.

A tall plant (TT) is crossed with a tall plant (Tt). What are the possible genotypes of the offspring?

a)

2 TT: 2 Tt: 0 tt

b)

1 TT: 2 Tt: 1 tt

c)

2 TT: 1 Tt: 1 tt

d)

0 TT: 0 Tt: 4 tt

11.
Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant?
a)
A
b)
Aa
c)
AA
d)
aa
12.
Which of the following genotypes is heterozygous?
a)
Bb
b)
BB
c)
bb
d)
B
13.

In a flowering plant species, red flower color (R) is dominant over white flower color (r). What is/are the possible genotype/s that would result in a red-flowering plant?

a)

rr

b)

R

c)

RR

d)

RR or Rr

14.
In a heterozygous genotype, the ___________ allele takes over in the phenotype.
a)
recessive
b)
dominant
c)
lower case letter
d)
both 
15.

T - tall and t = short

In the punnett square below, what belongs in the missing square

a)

tt

b)

Tt

c)

Bb

d)

TT

16.

A homozygous dominant brown mouse is crossed with a heterozygous brown mouse (tan is the recessive color). What are the possible phenotypes (%) of the offspring?

a)

100 % tan

b)

100 % brown

c)

50 % brown and 50% tan

d)

75 % brown and 25 % tan

17.

A red flower (Rr) is crossed with a white flower (rr). What are the possible genotypes of the offspring?

a)

0 RR; 0 Rr: 4 rr

b)

2 RR; 0 Rr: 2 rr

c)

4 RR; 0 Rr: 0 rr

d)

0 RR; 2 Rr: 2 rr

18.

Which choice best represents the possible genotypes of the offspring in this cross?

a)

1 Yy: 2 yy: 0 YY

b)

2 Yy: 2 yy: 0 YY

c)

3 Yy: 1 yy: 0 YY

d)

1 Yy: 3 yy: 0 YY

19.

What are the possible phenotype PERCENTAGES of the offspring? (A-Brown hair; a-blond hair)

a)

50 % Brown Hair and 50% Blond Hair

b)

25 % Brown Hair and 75% Blond Hair

c)

75 % Brown Hair and 25% Blond Hair

d)

0% Brown Hair and 100% Blond Hair

20.

If you have a male with large wings (DD) and a female with small wings (dd). What ALLELE stands for large wings?

a)

D

b)

d

c)

Dd

d)

dd