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WorksheetsUSH FINAL EXAM REVIEW 2018
Total questions: 126
Worksheet time: 2hrs 58mins
Which region is known for growing cash crops like tobacco?
Mid-Atlantic Colonies
Southern Colonies
New England Colonies
China
Which region specialized in livestock, grains, and fish?
New England Colonies
Mid-Atlantic Colonies
West Africa
Southern Colonies
economic policy where colonies serve as a source of raw materials to increase the wealth and maintain a favorable balance of trade for the “mother” country
Mercantilism
representative government
God, Gold, Glory
“salutary neglect”
Colonists had been allowed to rule themselves with little interference from the king for many years; this is sometimes referred to as _________.
representative government
Mercantilism
God, Gold, Glory
“salutary neglect”
first written constitution in the colonies. This document stated that people had the right to elect governors, judges, and a legislature, establishing the idea of self-government in the colonies. Thomas Hooker.
Mayflower Compact
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
The Virginia House of Burgesses
first representative assembly in the American colonies. Representatives immediately began to enact laws and to safeguard individual rights.
Mayflower Compact
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
The Virginia House of Burgesses
an agreement that established the idea of self-government and majority rule. A social contract signed by Pilgrim men.
Mayflower Compact
The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
The Virginia House of Burgesses
The primary cause of Bacon's Rebellion was
Rebellion against the monarchy
The Virginia government failed to protect its citizens from native attacks
High taxes from the stamp act
lack of government in the colonies
What was a major outcome of Bacon's Rebellion?
the colonies turned to slave labor over indentured servants
the British policy of salutary neglect came to an end
the Declaration of Independence was drafted
this was the last time Native Americans tried to attack the colonists
According to the principal of mercantilism, what was Great Britain's principle purpose for the 12 original American colonies?
raw materials and markets
military recruits and defense
ship building and naval bases
workers and manufactured goods
Which statement BEST explains the tensions in the Massachusetts colony that led to the establishment of Rhode Island?
Tensions between original settlers & new arrivals led to a struggle for available land that pushed ppl to found a colony in unsettled territory.
Tensions b/w different religious groups led to intolerance and persecution that pushed people to found a colony committed to religious freedom.
Tensions b/w masters and indentured servants led to class conflict that pushed people to found a colony where slavery wasn't allowed.
Tensions b/w political leaders and religious leaders led to the passage of a bill of rights that pushed people to found a colony where religion dominated
The Declaration of Independence reads, "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
Which Enlightenment philosopher's ideas are reflected in this quote?
John Locke
David Hume
Thomas Hobbes
Sir Isaac Newton
What would be considered a significant social effect of the First Great Awakening?
The decline of Protestant religious denominations in the colonies.
The colonies experienced an increase in the number of immigrants.
The colonists began to challenge the authority of established churches.
The increase in the number of women in leadership roles in religious institutions.
In 1774 the British instituted martial law as a part of the Intolerable Acts. What event led to this decision?
the colonial boycott of the Townsend Acts
the meeting of the First Continental Congress
the Boston Tea Party carried out by the Sons of Liberty
the creation of the colonial militia throughout New England
How did the outcome of the French and Indian War lay the groundwork for the American Revolution?
the British colonists were upset that France's ally, Spain, received the land between the Ohio and Mississippi rivers
Since Britain lost the land of the Ohio River Valley, the British colonists were angry at Britain and wanted revenge
As a result of winning the French and Indian War, the British colonists were held responsible for paying British war debts.
After Britain won all of the French land, the British colonists wanted a monopoly on the fur trade but Parliament would not allow it.
Use the excerpt from the DECLARATION OF SENTIMENTS to answer your question.
"We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men and women are created equal."
Elizabeth Cady Stanton justifies her argument on behalf of women using which of the following documents?
Mayflower Compact
US Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal..."
This quote from the Declaration of Independence shows that...
It was influenced by the philosophical ideas of the Enlightenment
It was a reflection of the desire of the colonists to punish the British.
It was intended to threaten the British by making the colonies appear strong.
It was modeled on the language of the charters between England and the colonies.
Which Enlightenment ideal had the MOST direct impact on the ideas that motivated the leaders of the American Revolution?
right to rebel
women's equality
religious tolerance
separation of powers
Which argument did Thoms Paine make in Common Sense that inspired more calls for American Independence from Great Britain?
all humans have religious freedoms that cannot be violated
representative democracy is the only form of govt for free people
the American colonies should produce more valuable resources to enrich the mother country.
The colonies should consider the relationship with the British Empire to be no longer mutually beneficial.
"The people of one colony owed no allegiance to the government of any other colony...There was no prescribed form by which the colonies could act together, for any purpose whatever." - Abel P. Upshur
Which describes the author's perception of the Articles of Confederation?
the colonies slacked the ability to develop cultural traditions
the colonies lacked the commitment to follow democratic principles
the colonies had not yet learned to consider themselves united for the common good
the colonie shad not yet decided whether the legislative or judiciary should be the more powerful branch
What doe the system of checks and balances in the Constitution allow each government branch to do?
make its own laws
function independently
impeach members of the other branches
stop other branches from becoming too powerful
Use the except from Thomas Paine's Common Sense to answer the question.
"Freedom hath been hunted round the group...Europe regards her as a stranger and England hath given her warning to depart."
What is he urging the colonists to do?
protect individual rights
resist indentured servitude
rebel against British authority
compromise with British tax collectors
Why did the US Congress pass the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798?
to prevent a war with France
to prevent government opposition
to prevent immigration from Canada
to prevent immigrants from joining the Federalist Party
Which best explains why Congress is set up in this way?
U.S. Congress
one house based on population
one house based on equal representation
The Federalist Papers
The Great Compromise
The Missouri Compromise
The Articles of Confederation
Which of the following established Judicial Review
Declaration of Independence
Hamilton's Financial Plan
Marbury vs. Madison
Sedition Acts
How did articles by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay in The Federalist papers help achieve ratification of the Constitution?
They explained how the Constitution provided for limits on the power of government.
The presented the arguments for the separation from Great Britain and the British monarchy.
They explained their views on what it meant to have an American rather than European identity.
The presented detailed comparisons between the Articles of Confederation and the specifications of the Constitution.
What MAIN concern did Jefferson have about the Louisiana Purchase?
It was a vast wilderness with little economic value.
The $15 million price tag put a strain on the nation's treasury
There was nothing in the Constitution that allowed the federal government to purchase the territory..
The US lacked the military forces to defend the new territory from the French and the Indians.
How was the final ratification of the Constitution of the U.S. achieved?
by limiting the number of years the president could hold office
by promising to add a Bill of Rights to the constitution
by recognizing slaves as a part of the population
by including provisions for judicial review
True or False: The Louisiana Purchase more than doubled the size of the United States.
True
False
Which of the following crops would reflect the blending of African and European cultures on southern plantations during the colonial period?
okra, yams, rice
indigo, pineapple, silk
tobacco, corn, bananas
coffee, potatoes, cotton
What post-Revolutionary event led to calls for a stronger central government?
Shay's Rebellion
Bacon's Rebellion
Whiskey Rebellion
Pontiac's Rebellion
What was one effect the Proclamation of 1763 had on the Colonies?
by granting more territory to the French, it weakened British control.
Through agreements with Native Americans it reduced colonial land.
Through the annexation of Spanish territory, it made Spanish a second language.
By forbidding colonists from settling west of the Appalachians, it laid the groundwork for the American Revolution.
What was the greatest contribution Benjamin Franklin made to the colonial war effort?
training colonial citizens to become respectable soldiers in the Continental Army
representing the colonies in the British parliament
printing and distributing copies of Common Sense
negotiating an alliance with France
What is the significance of Thomas Paine's Common Sense being initially published anonymously and cited as "Written by an Englishmen"?
it was meant to signify the radical patriot viewpoint
It was meant to represent the general opinion of the colonists.
It was evidence that the author represented the minority opinion.
It was evidence that the author supported the loyalist perspective.
What were the Great Compromise and the 3/5 Compromise at the Constitutional Convention both concerned with?
regulation of interstate commerce
admission of new states into the union
the future of slavery in the US
representation in Congress
Which law created an orderly procedure for adding a new state to the union?
Northwest Ordinance
Land Ordinance
Territories Ordinance
Ohio River Valley Ordinance
Under the Articles of Confederation who held most of the power?
National Government
State Governments
Why was the National Government so financially strapped under the Articles of Confederation?
It mismanaged the money it had
It printed too much money causing mass inflation
It didn't have the ability to tax the people
It blew all the money on Taylor Swift concerts
Why was the Election of 1800 so significant?
It showed there can be a peaceful transfer of power between political parties
It showed the Constitution did not work well.
It showed how violent elections were.
It was not significant at all.
Which foreign policy did the Monroe doctrine support?
Alliances
Isolationism
Mercantilism
imperialism
Which of the following was an effect of the War of 1812?
Impressment of US sailors
violence between Native Americans and the US
British restrictions on American shipping
The US entered an era of nationalism
Tariffs, National Bank, infrastructure improvement were all designed to aid in economic growth and expansion in what program designed by Clay?
Era of Good Feelings
Hamilton's BUS
Monroe Doctrine
American System
Which was a weakness of the Articles of Confederation?
There was no president, courts
The national govt. couldn't enforce laws
There was no national military
All of the above
_________ wanted a stronger national government, while ________ wanted stronger states.
Federalists; Anti-Federalists
Anti-Federalists; Federalists
Which of these concepts is NOT included in the Declaration of Independence?
natural rights
consent of the governed
universal suffrage
social contract theory
One reason traditions of self-government developed in the American colonies before the French and Indian War was that the British
sent effective leaders to govern colonial settlements
required colonial representation in Parliament
practiced salutary neglect in the colonies
maintained a strong military presence in the colonies
Which of these events would be placed on the time line before 1763?
Boston Massacre
French and Indian War
Battle of Saratoga
passage of Northwest Ordinance
This quotation from an eyewitness on the "Trail of Tears" describes events resulting from the...
The South had an advantage over the North in
a larger population
better military commanders
more industry
more transportation
What occurred as a result of the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
All abolitionist groups and freed slaves left Kansas
Kansas became a slave state
Border ruffians invaded and took control of Nebraska
Bloody conflicts broke out in Kansas between pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups
What decision did the Kansas-Nebraska Act repeal?
Fugitive Slave Law
Compromise of 1850
Missouri compromise
Ordinance of secession passed by South Carolina
Many Immigrants faced issues once they arrived such as language barriers, but these group of people mostly restricted new immigrants from emtering the country.
Democrats
Republicans
Populists
Nativists
the economic system in which all factors of production were privately owned and there was no government interference
Laissez-Faire Capitalism
Socialism
Factors of Production
Exploit
-Government ownership of railroads
-Graduated income tax
Which of these political parties first proposed these reforms in its platform?
