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Worksheets

Magnetism

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is represented by the curved lines surrounding the magnet in this image?

a)

magnetic poles

b)

magnetic field

c)

magnetic domain

d)

electron movement

2.

North poles of magnets always attract which?

a)

south poles

b)

other north poles

c)

positive charges

d)

negative charges

3.

What happens if a metal bar magnet is broken into four pieces?

a)

The pieces will not be magnets.

b)

Two pieces will be magnets and two will not.

c)

Each piece will be a magnet with a north pole and a south pole.

d)

Two pieces will have only north poles and two will have only south poles.

4.

Which of the following is a ferromagnetic element?

a)

nickel

b)

glass

c)

plastic

d)

carbon

5.

Why doesn't an iron nail behave like a magnet?

a)

its magnetic domains are aligned

b)

it contains too few magnetic domains

c)

its magnetic domains are usually arranged randomly

d)

the atoms in the iron exert a force on all the other atoms

6.

What produces the magnetic field represented by the green lines in this image?

a)

spinning neutrons

b)

moving electric charges

c)

magnetic field lines

d)

potential energy of molecules

7.

What happens when a magnet comes near a loose wire through which current is flowing?

a)

the current stops flowing

b)

the current changes direction

c)

the poles on the magnet reverse

d)

the magnet causes the wire to move

8.

How does coiling a current-carrying wire affect the magnetic field around it?

a)

it increases the magnetic field by causing more current to flow

b)

it increases the magnetic field by aligning the fields at multiple points on the wire

c)

it decreases the magnetic field by slowing down the current in the wire

d)

it decreases the magnetic field by causing the fields at multiple points on the wire to cancel each other out

9.

How is the strength of an electromagnet changed while in use in a device like the one shown here?

a)

by turning it on and off

b)

by moving the ferromagnetic core

c)

by changing the current through the wire

d)

by changing the number of coils in the wire

10.

Which is the device that reverses the electric current through the electromagnet in an electric motor?

a)

a shaft

b)

a temporary magnet

c)

a commutator

d)

a ferromagnetic core

11.

What is occurring in the image shown here?

a)

the motion of a wire coil through a magnetic field is producing electric current in the wire

b)

a magnet is causing a coil of wire to move because current is flowing through it

c)

a battery is sending current through a wire, causing it to move in the magnetic field

d)

a magnet is being pulled apart, causing a wire coil to be pulled down by gravity

12.

What is direct current?

a)

current that is of a constant voltage

b)

current that does not encounter any resistance

c)

current that flows in only one direction

d)

current that is generated in the same location where it is used

13.

What does a transformer do?

a)

change the orientation of a magnetic field

b)

change the direction of a direct current

c)

change the voltage of an alternating current

d)

change the direction of an alternating current

14.

In an electric generator, such as at a power plant, what produces electric current?

a)

the movement of magnets around wire coils

b)

the movement of wire coils in a magnetic field

c)

a magnetic field being quickly turned on and off

d)

rapid coiling and uncoiling of wire around a magnet

15.

What does electric current pass through before entering your house from power transmission lines?

a)

a turbine

b)

a generator

c)

a step-up transformer

d)

a step-down transformer

16.

At which of the marked points in this image is the magnetic force strongest?

a)

at point A

b)

at point B

c)

at point C

d)

at point D

17.

Which is true of a temporary magnet?

a)

its atoms do not form magnetic domains

b)

its magnetic domains are always aligned in the same direction

c)

its magnetic domains become aligned only when it is placed near a magnet

d)

its material becomes ferromagnetic only when it is placed near a magnet

18.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

a)

Earth's magnetic field is caused by molten metals in Earth's core

b)

A compass alone will not direct you to the geographic north pole.

c)

Earth's magnetic field causes auroras that are sometimes seen at the poles.

d)

The magnetic poles of the Earth are at the same locations as the geographic poles.

19.

The arrangement of atoms in a magnet is represented in which diagram(s)?

a)

diagram A

b)

diagram B

c)

diagram C

d)

none of these

20.

Which creates a magnetic field?

a)

moving charged particles

b)

stationary charged particles

c)

moving neutral particles

d)

stationary neutral particles

21.

Which action makes an electromagnet stronger?

a)

decreasing the current through the wire

b)

adding more coils of wire

c)

removing the ferromagnetic core

d)

making the coils of wire looser

22.

Which diagram best represents the magnetic field around a wire through which current is flowing?

a)

diagram A

b)

diagram B

c)

diagram C

d)

diagram D

23.

When does a magnet produce an electric current in a wire that is near it?

a)

only when the magnet moves

b)

only when the wire moves

c)

when either the magnet or the wire move

d)

when neither the magnet nor the wire move

24.

Which is the correct sequence of steps in an electric power plant?

a)

energy source, generator, turbine

b)

turbine, energy source, generator

c)

generator, energy source, turbine

d)

energy source, turbine, generator

25.

What is indicated by the red arrow in this image?

a)

a generator that turns an energy source into electric energy

b)

a step-up transformer that increases voltage for transmission through the power lines

c)

a step-down transformer that decreases the voltage going into a neighborhood

d)

a step-down transformer that decreases the voltage to 120 V for use in homes

26.

The interaction between two magnets is called __________.

a)

current

b)

polarity

c)

magnetic force

d)

magnetic field

27.

Which of the following is found in all magnets?

a)

a transformer

b)

a geographic pole

c)

an electrical field

d)

a N pole and a S pole

28.

Which are regions where the magnetic force exerted by a magnet is strongest?

a)

auroras

b)

magnetic poles

c)

magnetic domains

d)

magnetic field lines

29.

Groups of atoms with aligned magnetic poles are called __________.

a)

elements

b)

magnetic fields

c)

magnetic domains

d)

permanent magnets

30.

Which is a magnetic needle that is free to move and that aligns itself along magnetic field lines?

a)

a pole

b)

a domain

c)

a compass

d)

an electromagnet

31.

Magnetic field lines that curve away from each other show __________.

a)

repulsion

b)

attraction

c)

a magnetic domain

d)

where the magnetic field is strongest

32.

An electric current is a flow of __________ from one place to another.

a)

atoms

b)

protons

c)

electrons

d)

neutrons

33.

What effect does increasing the current flowing in the wire have on an electromagnet?

a)

It has no effect on the electromagnet.

b)

It increases the strength of the magnetic field.

c)

It decreases the strength of the magnetic field.

d)

It causes it to become a permanent magnet.

34.

Electric current passing through a wire produces __________.

a)

a compass

b)

geographic poles

c)

a permanent magnet

d)

a magnetic field around the wire

35.

Which of the following changes electrical energy into kinetic energy?

a)

generator

b)

transformer

c)

electric motor

d)

superconductor

36.

Which of the following devices produces electric current?

a)

generator

b)

compass

c)

motor

d)

electric fan

37.

Which of the following devices can increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current?

a)

motor

b)

battery

c)

generator

d)

transformer

38.

Which flows in only one direction through a wire?

a)

voltage

b)

direct current (DC)

c)

alternating current (AC)

d)

electric current

39.

Alternating current changes the __________ of the current flow.

a)

strength

b)

voltage

c)

amount

d)

direction

40.
Magnetic domains are found in
a)
All ferromagnetic materials
b)
Ferromagnetic and non-ferromagnetic materials
c)
Only in permanent magnets