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Worksheets

States of Matter

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which state of matter has the LEAST amount of energy?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

2.

Which state of matter requires the MOST amount of energy?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

3.

Which state(s) of matter have a fixed shape?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

4.

Which state(s) of matter have a fixed volume?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

5.

Which state of matter has the least amount of motion?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

6.

At room temperature, water is a....

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

7.

Generally speaking, the MOST dense state of matter is:

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

8.

In which state of matter do the particles vibrate in place?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

9.

In which state of matter do the particles expand to fill the volume of the container?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

10.

In which state of matter do the particles spread out but maintain the same volume?

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

d)

Plasma

11.

If you add energy to liquid, what can it become? (Think of boiling water.)

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

12.

If you take thermal energy from liquid, what can it become? (Think of putting water in a freezer.)

a)

Solid

b)

Liquid

c)

Gas

13.

Why does heat rise? Select all that apply.

a)

The more heat in a substance, the more movement in the molecules.

b)

The more movement in the molecules, the more spread out they are.

c)

The more spread out the molecules are, the less dense the matter is.

d)

Less dense matter rises while more dense matter sinks.

14.

Why did the pepper in the hot water rise?

a)

The cool water at the top sank, which caused the warm water at the bottom to rise, bringing the pepper with it.

b)

Pepper is more dense than water.

c)

The warm water at the top sank to the bottom.

d)

The cold water at the bottom rose to the top, bringing the pepper with it.

15.

What is plasma?

a)

Gas that has so much energy that valence electrons are being ripped away from their atoms

b)

Solid that is so cold that it becomes infinitely dense

c)

Gas that absorbs so much energy that the atoms become unstable and lose protons

d)

Liquid with such high energy that it floats

16.

What is an example of plasma found in nature?

a)

Lightning

b)

Lava

c)

Neon signs

d)

Fluorescent light bulbs

17.

Which of the following puts the states of matter in order from MOST energy to LEAST energy?

a)

Plasma, gas, liquid, solid

b)

Solid, liquid, gas, plasma

c)

Liquid, gas, plasma, solid

d)

Plasma, liquid, solid, gas

e)

Gas, liquid, plasma, solid

18.

In order to turn a gas into plasma, what must happen?

a)

The temperature must decrease

b)

A lot of energy must be put into the gas

c)

A lot of energy must be take out of the gas

d)

The gas must be turned into a liquid