What style was inspired by the architecture of the early Roman Empire and was known for its round arches and blunt, heavy walls.

A long wide aisle down the middle of a church.

Semicircular area at the end of the nave opposite the main entry

Monks painted manuscript paintings using gold leaf known as _____.

People born into a royal family.

These churches are light and graceful with pointed arches.

These were used to brace the high walls of the gothic churches.

Grotesque flying monster that projects out from the upper portions of huge Gothic churches.

Medieval art was ...

The decorative relief sculptures above a Gothic church door

An economic and political system that developed during the middle ages.

Highest rank in a feudalistic society.

Established the principle that everyone is subject to the law, even the king, and guarantees the rights of individuals, the right to justice and the right to a fair trial.

In a feudalistic society this person controlled the land.

Lesser than a Lord; he pledged service and loyalty to a greater Lord in a military capacity in return for land.

A mounted armed trained warrior of noble birth.

Knights adopted this code requiring them to be brave, loyal and true to their word.

Highest rank within a monarchy; just below a princess.

Within a monarchy; the highest rank under a prince.

Land granted to a Vassal from a Lord in exchange for loyalty and service.

A person who works the land for a share of the yield and protection.

To deprive a person of membership to the church.

Rule of giving 10% of income to the church.

Society ruled by a King or a Queen.

A traveling poet or musician.

Sacred rituals of the church.

In medieval times people who were not Christian Faith were called this.

The claim that Popes have supreme power over secular rulers.

The British Royal family resides in this castle.

He is a Scottish knight hero who became one of the main leaders during the First War of Scottish Independence from England.

The part of the church that crosses the nave.

Within the apse of the church; where the sacraments take place.

Three piece panel painting held together with hinges

These support braces are on the outside of a Gothic church and have space between church and support beams.

Decorative window found within Gothic churches.

Covered walkways found around Churches.

A young man who assists a Knight; a knight in training.

The estate of a lord.

A member of nobility that rules a territory in a Kings’s stead.

Venetian that explored and wrote of his travels. Was an ambassador for Kublai Khan.

Competition between knights

This type of sculpture became popular in the Gothic Architecture.

This Paris cathedral burned in 2019.

Name this architectural element

From Transylvania [now in Romania]—died 1476, whose cruel methods of punishing his enemies gained notoriety in 15th-century Europe.

This technique was used by the barbers as a medical cure.

Like monks in that they are devoted to a religious life. The difference is that these men live and work among regular people in society.

He rose from humble beginnings to establish the largest land empire in history. After uniting the nomadic tribes of the Mongolian plateau (NE Asia) he conquered huge chunks of central Asia and China.

The Maid of Orléans", is considered a heroine of France for her role during the Lancastrian phase of the Hundred Years' War and was canonized as a Roman Catholic saint. She was handed to the English who put her on trial on trumped up charges and they burned her at the stake at age 19

Gothic architectural element

1455-1485 Civil wars that was fought between two Noble families who wanted to be King of England. House of Lancaster VS House of York

person who went through stages of training and was a candidate for membership in a craft guild

Known as lionhearted; King of England; great warrior; 3rd crusade; anti-Semitic… Jews were killed and homes burned because of his prejudices; he soon found that some of those killed were excellent people and he had fallen in approval, so he condemned those who killed the men and had their houses burned down.

Poet, Author - Father of English Literature; The Canterbury Tales

A fool, was historically an entertainer during the medieval and ... Much of the entertainment was performed in a comic style and many made contemporary jokes in word or song.

He was a German goldsmith, inventor, printer, and publisher who introduced printing to Europe with the introduction of mechanical movable type printing press.

This disease is also known as the Black Death.

An Italian poet, writer and philosopher. Wrote The Divine Comedy which consist of .....

Also known as Karl and Charles the Great, and Holy Roman Emperor. He was a medieval Emperor who ruled much of Western Europe from 768 to 814. In 771, he became king of the Franks, a Germanic tribe in present-day Belgium, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and western Germany.

An Italian painter and architect whose work was hugely influential in the history of Western art.

He obtained the British throne by pulling a sword (Excalibur) from an anvil sitting atop a stone that appeared in a churchyard on Christmas Eve. In this account, as foretold by Merlin, the act could not be performed except by "the true king," meaning the divinely appointed king or true heir of Uther Pendragon.

Heretic is someone who has

Doctrine

As a thanks for their service, some knights were given

The ceremony to become a knight was called:

What characteristic of Byzantine Art makes it different than art from the other Middle Age periods?

These roads were created to transport goods from the East to the West and so forth during the Middle Ages.

A young noble boy who serves another noble.

An instrument developed by a Muslin that could be used in contrast with celestial objects to tell time and location.

Grandson of Genghis Khan, he increase the Mongolian Empire by conquering all of China. He made Marco Polo an ambassador.

The first castles were made of wood and were called ______ castles.