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HYDROXY COMPOUNDS

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statement is NOT true about an alcohol?

a)

Methanol is the simplest alcohol.

b)

Alcohol is more polar than haloalkane.

c)

Ethanol can be prepared by fermentation.

d)

Solubility of alcohol in water increases with number of carbon atoms.

2.

When bromine is added to phenol, the brown colour of bromine is decolourised and a white precipitate of 2,4,6-tribromophenol is formed. This is an example of

a)

electrophilic addition

b)

free radical substitution

c)

electrophilic substitution

d)

nucleophilic substitution

3.

Oxidation of 2-pentanol produces compound X. X gives

a)

positive result with Tollen's reagent.

b)

positive result with Benedict's reagent.

c)

a yellow precipitate wih alkaline iodine.

d)

orange colour of hot acidified potassium dichromate solution turns green.

4.

Classify the types of alcohol of the following molecule.

a)

Primary alcohol

b)

Secondary alcohol.

c)

Tertiary alcohol

d)

Aromatic alcohol.

5.

Give the IUPAC name for the following sructure.

a)

1,2- cyclopentanol.

b)

1,2-pentanol.

c)

1,2–cyclopentanediol.

d)

1,2-pentanediol

6.

Give the structure corresponding to 3–cyclohexyl–3–pentanol.

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

1-pentanol can be differentiate from 3-pentanol by using

a)

Phosphorus (v) chloride

b)

Lucas reagent

c)

Alkaline iodine

d)

Acidified potassium dichromate solution

8.

Compound T is an alcohol and optically active. Upon oxidation with acidified KMnO4 solution, a ketone, U is formed. Compound T is

a)

CH3CH2OH

b)

CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3

c)

(CH3)2C(OH)CH3

d)

CH3CH2CH(OH)CH2CH3

9.

The reaction between (CH3)2CHBr with KOH aqueous will give one of the following compounds

a)

CH3CH2OH

b)

CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

c)

CH3CH2CH2OH

d)

CH3CH(OH)CH3

10.

Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing acidity.

Water, Phenol, Ethanol, 2-propanol

a)

Ethanol, 2-propanol, water, Phenol

b)

2-propanol, Ethanol, water, Phenol

c)

Water, Phenol, Ethanol, 2-propanol

d)

Phenol, water, Ethanol, 2-propanol