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Worksheets

Respiratory System

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary purpose of the respiratory system?

a)

allows us to speak

b)

to provide oxygen to the body cells for cellular respiration and eliminate carbon dioxide

c)

to provide carbon dioxide to the body cells for cellular respiration and eliminate oxygen

d)

to bring glucose to the body cell mitochondria

2.

Which structures comprise the upper respiratory system?

a)

Nose pharynx, larynx, trachea

b)

nose and pharynx

c)

bronchi, bronchioles and alveoli

d)

Nose, pharynx and larynx

3.

Which of the following is considered an accessory organ to the respiratory system?

a)

Sinuses

b)

Diaphragm

c)

Alveolus

d)

Larynx

4.

The normal range for respiratory rate in an adult?

a)

12-20

b)

16-20

c)

10-16

d)

10-20

5.

What is the medical term for an higher than normal respiratory rate?

a)

apnea

b)

bradypnea

c)

dyspnea

d)

tachypnea

6.

This structure attached to the larynx flops over the entrance to the trachea during swallowing.

a)

Pharynx

b)

Tonsils

c)

Epiglottis

d)

Appendix

7.

This is the term used when food or liquid passes through the trachea into the lungs?

a)

Pneumonia

b)

Choking

c)

Coughing

d)

Aspiration

8.

This dome-shaped muscle flattens out and creates a larger chest cavity during inspiration

a)

Diaphragm

b)

Intercostal Muscles

c)

Pharynx

d)

Alveolus

9.

Oxygen and Carbon dioxide are exchanged across the alveolar and capillary membrane by

a)

Active Transport

b)

Osmosis

c)

Diffusion

d)

Cellular Respiration

10.

Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide are transported in the blood vessels by attaching to:

a)

White Blood Cells

b)

Red Blood Cells

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

11.

The trachea splits and divides into the

a)

Bronchioles

b)

Pleural Membranes

c)

Alveoli

d)

Right and Left Mainstem Bronchus

12.

Air is warmed, filtered by tiny hairs and moistened in the

a)

Pharynx

b)

Nose

c)

Trachea

d)

Larynx

13.

Pharynx is shared by another body system

a)

Digestive System

b)

Skeletal System

c)

Circulatory System

d)

Endocrine Sytem

14.

What is the term for the act of inspiration and expiration?

a)

Respiration

b)

Ventilation

c)

Oxygenation

d)

Respiratory Rate

15.

What structure is also referred to as "The Windpipe"

a)

Nose

b)

Pharynx

c)

Larynx

d)

Trachea

16.

The lungs are protected from injury by

a)

Pleural Membranes

b)

Chest muscles

c)

Skin

d)

Sternum and Rib Cage

17.

The lower respiratory tract includes

a)

Trachea, Bronchus, Bronchioles, Alveolus

b)

Larynx, Trachea, Bronchus, Bronchioles

c)

Bronchus, Bronchioles and Alveolus

d)

Bronchioles and Alveolus

18.

The pleural linings and the fluid in-between prevent _________ during inspiration and expiration

a)

infection

b)

puncture

c)

tearing

d)

friction

19.

Relaxation of the diaphragm and the intercostal muscles causes

a)

inspiration

b)

expiration

c)

respiration

d)

ventilation

20.

What is the waste product of cellular respiration

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

ADP

d)

ATP

21.

What is the term for below normal respiratory rate for an adult?

a)

apnea

b)

dyspnea

c)

tachypnea

d)

bradypnea

22.

These move microbes and debris up and out of the airways

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

Cilia

d)

trachea