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WorksheetsScience Fungi and Plants
Total questions: 166
Worksheet time: 1hrs 23mins
What are fungi
Eukaryotic
Mutlicelluar except yeast
heterotrophs
cell wall made of chitin
decomposers
How do fungi reproduce
spores
budding
fragmentation
seeds
what are examples of fungi
mushrooms
algae
mold
yeast
mildew
what are plants
eukaryotic
multicellular
autotrophs
unicellular
prokaryotic
what are phylum anthrophyta
flowering plants
conifers
ferns
moss and liverworts
what are Phylum Coniferophyta
flowering plants
conifers
ferns
moss and liverworts
what are Phylum pterophyta
flowering plants
conifers
ferns
moss and liverworts
what are Phylum Bryophta
flowering plants
conifers
ferns
moss and liverworts
what phylums are vascular
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
what phylums are non-vascular
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum reproduce by seeds
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum reproduce by spores
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum contains seeds and fruits
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum contains seeds cones and needles
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum contains spores> 10 cm tall
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum contains spores< 10 cm tall
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
phylum contains no true roots term or leaves
anthophyta
coniferophyta
pterophyta
Bryophyta
what are vascular tissue
xylem tubes
pholemtubes
monocots
dicots
what are vascular plants
xylem and phloem
no xylem and phloem
just xylem
just phloem
what are non-vascular plants
xylem and phloem
no xylem and phloem
just xylem
just phloem
what do xylem tubes do
transport H2O
transport sugar
transport air
transport light
what do phloem tubes do
transport H2O
transport sugar
transport air
transport light
what are monocots
parallel vines
flowers petals and 3's
branched veins
flower petals in 4's and 5's
what are Diacots
parallel vines
flowers petals and 3's
branched veins
flower petals in 4's and 5's
what is the equation for photosynthesis
6co2 +6h2o= c6h12o6 +6o2
c6h12o6 +6o2=6co2 +6h2o
what do the leaves do
gas exchange co2 in o2 out
photosynthesis
Transpiration
cell respiration
yeast fermentation
what is the green thing in the wandering jew
guard cells
lower epidermal cells
stroma
what is the purple thing in the wandering jew
guard cells
lower epidermal cells
stroma
how many stoma are present
2
3
4
20
what ingredient enters through the stoma
co2
h2o
02
ethyl alcohol
what ingredient lave through the stoma
co2
h2o
02
ethyl alcohol
what is created by yeast in anaerobic respiration
co2
ethyl alcohol
oxygen
water
what are cell walls in fungi made of
chitin
cellouse
why are stoma located in lower epidermis
co2 goes in there
cuticle block them from the upper
they can go through the upper
when do stoma close and why
the day
the night
guard cells lose water
so they can release water and oxygen
to take in carbon
what is a peticule
the stalk which attaches to a leaf of a steam
water evaporates form the stoma of a leaf. This process cools the pant and also acts like a vacuum creating a suction to Bring more water up from the roots. A plant typically loses 90% if a water in this manner.
they shut down chlorophyll production so weaker pigments show
protects against herbivores fro eating and with water loss
it helps capture bugs
what is a transpiration
the stalk which attaches to a leaf of a steam
water evaporates form the stoma of a leaf. This process cools the pant and also acts like a vacuum creating a suction to Bring more water up from the roots. A plant typically loses 90% if a water in this manner.
they shut down chlorophyll production so weaker pigments show
protects against herbivores fro eating and with water loss
it helps capture bugs
why do leaves change in the fall
the stalk which attaches to a leaf of a steam
water evaporates form the stoma of a leaf. This process cools the pant and also acts like a vacuum creating a suction to Bring more water up from the roots. A plant typically loses 90% if a water in this manner.
they shut down chlorophyll production so weaker pigments show
protects against herbivores fro eating and with water loss
it helps capture bugs
why does cactus leaves having needles be an advantage
the stalk which attaches to a leaf of a steam
water evaporates form the stoma of a leaf. This process cools the pant and also acts like a vacuum creating a suction to Bring more water up from the roots. A plant typically loses 90% if a water in this manner.
they shut down chlorophyll production so weaker pigments show
protects against herbivores from eating and with water loss
it helps capture bugs
what do leaves of the pitcher plant do
the stalk which attaches to a leaf of a steam
water evaporates form the stoma of a leaf. This process cools the pant and also acts like a vacuum creating a suction to Bring more water up from the roots. A plant typically loses 90% if a water in this manner.
they shut down chlorophyll production so weaker pigments show
protects against herbivores from eating and with water loss
it helps capture bugs
what structures must plant have or look like
roots
stem
leaves
green
what structure carries sperm from one plant to another
pollen
seeds
xylem
water
kingdom with score of 3
Kingdom Bacteria
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Algae
Kingdom Plantae
kingdom with score of 7
Kingdom Bacteria
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Algae
Kingdom Plantae
kingdom with score of 9
Kingdom Bacteria
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Algae
Kingdom Plantae
kingdom with score of 12 or more
Kingdom Bacteria
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Algae
Kingdom Plantae
plant with score of 12 or more
fern
moss liverworts
conifers
flowering plants
plant with score of 14
fern
moss liverworts
conifers
flowering plants
plant with score of 18
fern
moss liverworts
conifers
flowering plants
plant with score of 20
fern
moss liverworts
conifers
flowering plants
characteristics of 12-13 plants
life like with midribs and life like with mid ribs and don't have true roots terms or leaves
reproduces by spores instead of seeds
they don't produce flowers have seeds in cones reproduce by seeds and usually needle like
have flowers reproduce by seeds
characteristics of 14 plants
life like with midribs and life like with mid ribs and don't have true roots terms or leaves
reproduces by spores instead of seeds
they don't produce flowers have seeds in cones reproduce by seeds and usually needle like
have flowers reproduce by seeds
characteristics of 18 plants
life like with midribs and life like with mid ribs and don't have true roots terms or leaves
reproduces by spores instead of seeds
they don't produce flowers have seeds in cones reproduce by seeds and usually needle like
have flowers reproduce by seeds
characteristics of 20 plants
life like with midribs and life like with mid ribs and don't have true roots terms or leaves
reproduces by spores instead of seeds
they don't produce flowers have seeds in cones reproduce by seeds and usually needle like
have flowers reproduce by seeds
basic unit structural unit of fungi are threadlike filaments
hyphae
mycelium
fungal spores
armillaria butbosa
network of filaments
hyphae
mycelium
fungal spores
armillaria butbosa
where do hyphae develop from
hyphae
mycelium
fungal spores
armillaria butbosa
fungus that ate Michigan
hyphae
mycelium
fungal spores
armillaria butbosa
sprogngium
name of sac in which spores are produced
hyphae
mycelium
fungal spores
armillaria butbosa
sprogngium
why might have fungi been classified in the plants
anchored in soil
have cell walls
autotrophs
unicellular
is it possible to identify a species by the structure of spores
yes
no
how many spores are produced by a single mushroom
hundreds of thousands
hundreds
millions
billions
what organisms make up lichen
fungus
cyanobacteria
algae
sugar
Lichen multalistic relationship
provides dense weak of tangled hyphene which cynobactiera grows form
none
they are in love
panisy
what is the function of cuticle
waxy protective layer
for photosynthesis allows for fungus movement
transport water
transport sugar
gas exchange
what is the function of sponge and palisade mesophyll
control opening and closing of stoma
for photosynthesis allows for fungus movement
transport water
transport sugar
gas exchange
what is the function of xylem
control opening and closing of stoma
for photosynthesis allows for fungus movement
transport water
transport sugar
gas exchange
what is the function of phloem
control opening and closing of stoma
for photosynthesis allows for fungus movement
transport water
transport sugar
gas exchange
what is the function of stoma
control opening and closing of stoma
for photosynthesis allows for fungus movement
transport water
transport sugar
gas exchange
what is the function of guard cells
control opening and closing of stoma
for photosynthesis allows for fungus movement
transport water
transport sugar
gas exchange
what can oxygen and glucose be used for
storage
growth
food
let out
what are the three function of roots
absorbs h2o and minerals
anchors the plants
stores glucose as starch
let out oxygen
ingredients does the provide to the leaves for photosynthesis
water
minerals
by root hairs
xylem
tubes that carry water and minerals out of the plant
water
minerals
by root hairs
xylem
how are minerals absorb
water
minerals
by root hairs
xylem
"nutrient poor" pants and how they get minerals and what they are
eating bugs
Venus flytrap
sundew
flowers
what is a root cap
protective layer of parechyna cells
the outer most layer
absorbs water and dissolves minerals
transport of water
transport sugar
what is a epidermis
protective layer of parechyna cells
boundary between plant and eternal environment
absorbs water and dissolves minerals
transport of water
transport sugar
what is are root hairs
protective layer of parechyna cells
the outer most layer
absorbs water and dissolves minerals
transport of water
transport sugar
what is are cortex do
protective layer of parechyna cells
the outer most layer
absorbs water and dissolves minerals
transport of water
transport sugar
what is are xylem do
protective layer of parechyna cells
the outer most layer
absorbs water and dissolves minerals
transport of water
transport sugar
what is are phloem do
protective layer of parechyna cells
the outer most layer
absorbs water and dissolves minerals
transport of water
transport sugar
what are vascular cambium
main growth layer
waterproof seal around tissue
tissue that gives rise to lateral units
transport of water
transport sugar
what are endodermis
main growth layer
waterproof seal around tissue
tissue that gives rise to lateral units
transport of water
transport sugar
what are pericycle
main growth layer
waterproof seal around tissue
tissue that gives rise to lateral units
transport of water
transport sugar
what is the apical meristem and where it is located
where cells mature
located behind root tip
inform of root tip
where cells die
what are stems functions
contain transport tubes
support leaf
photosynthesis
store sugar
what are the two types of stems
herbaceous
woody
buzz
xylem
what are the characteristics herbaceous stems
soft
green
juicy
usually found on plants that live for 1 growing season
characteristics s of woody stems
hard
rigid
develop woody growth as they mature
found on plants that live several years
what string get stuck on your teeth when you eat celery
xylem
dicots
spring
maple syrup
what is celery
xylem
dicots
spring
maple syrup
at that time of the year would phloem be carrying sugar up to be used for energy
xylem
dicots
spring
maple syrup
what human industry would these phloem sugars be used for
xylem
dicots
spring
maple syrup
what wood has larger xylem tubes and more h20
summer wood
spring wood
what wood has smaller xylem tubes
summer wood
spring wood
what are the 2 types of cambium
cork
vascular
yearly cycle cause to grow at the same amount
they spilt and crack it to grows causes them to crak
I love you would stay in the same spot but it would expand outward
are the rings equal distance
cork
vascular
yearly cycle cause to grow at the same amount
they spilt and crack it to grows causes them to crak
I love you would stay in the same spot but it would expand outward
what are bark spilt and cracked
cork
vascular
yearly cycle cause to grow at the same amount
they spilt and crack it to grows causes them to crak
I love you would stay in the same spot but it would expand outward
if I love you was carved where would it stay
cork
vascular
yearly cycle cause to grow at the same amount
they spilt and crack it to grows causes them to crak
I love you would stay in the same spot but it would expand outward
in conifers how do pollen get to female cones
wind
air
fire
water
what is the first event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
what is the 2 event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
what is the 2 event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
what is the 3 event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
what is the 3 event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
what is the 4 event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
what is the 5 event of the reproduction event in a conifer
male cones relate pollen contain sperm
small, fleshy female cone are open and receive pollen (pollination)
Female cone closes up sperm make down pollen tube to eggs
embryos develop within seeds over a 2 year period
female cones open and seed are relased
the purpose of a flower
to attract pollinators
reward of pollination
1
5
increase fertilization chance
how does nectar help
to attract pollinators
reward of pollination
1
5
increase fertilization chance
pistil present
to attract pollinators
reward of pollination
1
6
increase fertilization chance
stamen
to attract pollinators
reward of pollination
1
6
increase fertilization chance
why many pollen grains produced
to attract pollinators
reward of pollination
1
6
increase fertilization chance
why are some watermelon seeds black and white
not all seeds get fertile
they are eaten by animals and pooped and they have a lot of seed
one does it the same species of plants between two flowers and another does between two followers of different plants
cross pollination because it creates genetic diversity
dispersal
why are fruits beneficial to dispersal
not all seeds get fertile
they are eaten by animals and pooped and they have a lot of seed
one does it the same species of plants between two flowers and another does between two followers of different plants
cross pollination because it creates genetic diversity
dispersal
what is the difference between self pollination and cross pollination and which is better
not all seeds get fertile
they are eaten by animals and pooped and they have a lot of seed
one does it the same species of plants between two flowers and another does between two followers of different plants
cross pollination because it creates genetic diversity
dispersal
advantage of seeds over spores
not all seeds get fertile
they are eaten by animals and pooped and they have a lot of seed
one does it the same species of plants between two flowers and another does between two followers of different plants
cross pollination because it creates genetic diversity
dispersal
rely on pollinators for fertilization
true
false
the both male and female cones live on the same tree
true
false
male cones are larger than female cones
true
false
female cones take 3 years to develop
true
false
the female cone grows in size
true
false
2nd year female cones open and release the seed
true
false
pistil
the male part of a flower
the female part
contains pollen
contains the ovaries
stamen
the male part of a flower
the female part
contains pollen
contains the ovaries
anther
the male part of a flower
the female part
contains pollen
contains the ovaries
ovary
the male part of a flower
the female part
contains pollen
contains the ovaries
fruits
tomato
lettuce
green beans
almond
cherry
vegetables
tomato
lettuce
green beans
almond
cherry
pollinaters
critters that pollinate flowers
cambium that produces xylem and phloem
cambium the produces cork
rings of a tree are mad out of the light part of the ring is called
the dark part of the ring
vascular cambium
critters that pollinate flowers
cambium that produces xylem and phloem
cambium the produces cork
rings of a tree are mad out of the light part of the ring is called
the dark part of the ring
cork cambium
critters that pollinate flowers
cambium that produces xylem and phloem
cambium the produces cork
rings of a tree are mad out of the light part of the ring is called
the dark part of the ring
xylem tubes
critters that pollinate flowers
cambium that produces xylem and phloem
cambium the produces cork
rings of a tree are madeout of
the dark part of the ring
summer wood
critters that pollinate flowers
cambium that produces xylem and phloem
cambium the produces cork
rings of a tree are madeout of
the dark part of the ring
spring wood
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the tissue that gives rise to lateral roots
the light part of the ring is called
pericycle
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the tissue that gives rise to lateral roots
the light part of the ring is called
endodermis
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the tissue that gives rise to lateral roots
the light part of the ring is called
root hair
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the tissue that gives rise to lateral roots
the light part of the ring is called
apical mentisum
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the area on the bottom of the root that protects the root as it pushes downward
the process where plants can lose up to 90% of their water
root cap
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the area on the bottom of the root that protects the root as it pushes downward
the process where plants can lose up to 90% of their water
transpiration
the area in the root that allows for elongation of the root
the extension from the epidermis of the root that allows for water absorption
the waterproof seal around the vascular cylinder in a root
the area on the bottom of the root that protects the root as it pushes downward
the process where plants can lose up to 90% of their water
spores are more advanced than seeds
true
false
pollinators are attracted to the nectar in flowers
true
false
flowers can be pollinated from wind pollinators or water
true
false
its possible that all seeds in an ovary may not get fertilized
true
false
pollen contains plant sperm
true
false
conifers will only have one type of cones growing on them at one time
true
false
regarding conifers male cones are woody and female cones are soft and fleshy
true
false
what is black
cuticle
upper epidermis
palisade mesophyll
vascular bundle
xylem
what is red
cuticle
upper epidermis
palisade mesophyll
vascular bundle
xylem
what is yellow
cuticle
upper epidermis
palisade mesophyll
vascular bundle
xylem
what is green
cuticle
upper epidermis
palisade mesophyll
vascular bundle
xylem
what is blue
cuticle
upper epidermis
palisade mesophyll
vascular bundle
xylem
what is blue
phloem
lower epidermis
spongy mesophyll
guard cells
stomata
what is white
phloem
lower epidermis
spongy mesophyll
guard cells
stomata
what is orange
phloem
lower epidermis
spongy mesophyll
guard cells
stomata
what is pink
phloem
lower epidermis
spongy mesophyll
guard cells
stomata
what is purple
phloem
lower epidermis
spongy mesophyll
guard cells
stomata
what is gray
phloem
lower epidermis
spongy mesophyll
guard cells
stomata
what is black
phloem
xylem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
what is red
phloem
xylem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
what is yellow
endodermis
apical meristem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
what is purple
endodermis
apical meristem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
what is blue
endodermis
apical meristem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
what is green
endodermis
apical meristem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
what is white
endodermis
apical meristem
root hair
cortex
pericycle
