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GNAV MOCK 1

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 2hrs 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Two places on the parallel of 47ºS lie 757.8 km apart. Calculate the difference in longitude.

a)

10º00'

b)

4º51'

c)

9º19'

d)

4º39'

2.

Kepler's second law states:

a)

Each planet's radius vector, sun to earth, moves at a constant angular speed

b)

Each planet revolves so that the radius vector, sun to earth, sweeps out equal area in equal intervals of time

c)

The length of the radius vector, sun to earth, is proportional to the square root of its angular speed

d)

The area swept out by the radius vector of each planet, sun to earth, per hour, increasing with increasing length of the radius vector

3.

An aircraft follows a great circle in the Northern Hemisphere. At a certain moment the aircraft is in the position on the great circle where the great circle direction is 270°(T). Continuing on the great circle the

a)

Track angle will increase and the latitude will decrease.

b)

Track angle will decrease and the latitude will decrease.

c)

Track angle will decrease and the latitude will increase.

d)

Track angle will increase and the latitude will increase.

4.

How many degrees has the mean sun moved along the celestial equator in 8 hours and 8 minutes?

a)

148°

b)

56°

c)

122°

d)

18°

5.

The direction "Magnetic North" at a position on the earth is:

a)

The great circle between the position and the Magnetic North pole.

b)

The direction of the horizontal component of the of the earth's magnetic field at that position.

c)

The Compass North at that position corrected for variation.

d)

The isogonal to the Magnetic North pole.

6.

Assuming mid-latitudes (40° to 50°N/S). At which time of year is the relationship between the length of day and night, as well as the rate of change of declination of the sun, changing at the greatest rate?

a)

Summer solstice and winter solstice

b)

Summer solstice and spring equinox

c)

Spring equinox and autumn equinox

d)

Winter solstice and autumn equinox

7.

In order to fly from position A (10°00'N, 030°00'W) to position B (30°00'N, 050°00'W), maintaining a constant True Course, it is necessary to fly:

a)

A Rhumb Line Track

b)

The constant average drift route

c)

The great-circle route

d)

A straight line plotted on a Lambert chart

8.

Which statement is true?

a)

Only the declination of the sun will affect the duration of civil twilight.

b)

Civil twilight at the equator lasts longer than at 60°N or 60°S because the radius of the equator is larger than the radius of the 60°parallel.

c)

The declination of the sun and the latitude of the observer will affect the duration of civil twilight.

d)

The duration of the civil twilight on 21st of March and on 23rd of September is equal at all places on Earth independent of latitude.

9.

Which of these statements best defines the term " True North"?

a)

The direction along the surface of the earth towards the geographic North Pole along the meridian on which you are located

b)

The heading of the aircraft at the time

c)

The direction related to Polaris, the North Star

d)

The datum from which the aircraft heading is measured

10.

Which definition of the equator is correct?

a)

The equator is a small circle, the plane is parallel to the earth rotational axis.

b)

The equator is a great circle with its plane parallel to the earth rotational axis.

c)

The equator is a great circle with its plane perpendicular to the earth rotational axis.

d)

The equator is a small circle with its plane perpendicular to the earth rotational axis.

11.

The initial Great Circle Track from A to B is 080° and the Rhumb Line Track is 083° . What is the initial Great Circle Track from B to A and in which Hemisphere are the two positions located?

a)

260° and in the Northern Hemisphere.

b)

266° and in the Northern Hemisphere.

c)

266° and in the Southern Hemisphere.

d)

260° and in the Southern Hemisphere.

12.

Position "Elephant Point" is situated at (58°00'N, 135°30'W). Standard time for this location is listed in the Air Almanac as UTC -8. If sunset occurs at 00:57 UTC on 21st January, what is the time of Sunset in LMT?

a)

15:55 on January 20th.

b)

09:59 on January 21st.

c)

08:57 on January 21st.

d)

16:57 on January 20th.

13.

The following points are entered into an inertial navigation system (INS): WPT 1: 60°N 30°W; WPT 2: 60°N 20°W; WPT 3: 60°N 10°W. The inertial navigation system is connected to the automatic pilot on route (1-2-3). The great circle track change when passing WPT 2 will be approximately:

a)

A 9° decrease

b)

A 9° increase

c)

Zero

d)

A 4° decrease

14.

The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field:

a)

Weakens with increasing distance from the magnetic poles

b)

Is approximately the same at magnetic latitudes 50°N and 50°S

c)

Weakens with increasing distance from the nearer magnetic pole

d)

Is approximately the same at all magnetic latitudes less than 60°

15.

On which of the following chart projections is it NOT possible to represent the north or South Poles?

a)

Transverse Mercator

b)

Lambert's conformal

c)

Direct Mercator

d)

Polar stereographic

16.

A straight line from A (53ºS, 155ºE) to B (53ºS, 170ºW) is drawn on a Lambert Conformal conical chart with Standard Parallels at 50ºS and 56ºS. When passing 175ºW, the True Track is:

a)

078.0º

b)

282.0º

c)

258.0º

d)

102.0º

17.

The total length of the 53°N parallel of latitude on a direct Mercator chart is 133 cm. What is the approximate scale of the chart at latitude 30°S?

a)

1: 18 000 000

b)

1: 21 000 000

c)

1: 30 000 000

d)

1: 26 000 000

18.

Which one of the following, concerning great circles on a Direct Mercator chart, is correct?

a)

They are all curves convex to the equator

b)

They are all curves concave to the equator

c)

With the exception of meridians and the equator, they are curves concave to the equator

d)

They approximate to straight lines between the Standard Parallels

19.

Refer to Jeppesen GSPRM chart E(LO)2. You are 55 NM from HON VOR/DME (52°21.4'N 001°39.8'W) and 42 NM from POL VOR/DME (53°44.6'N 002°06.2'W), both distances increasing, with a heading of 086°M. What is your current position?

a)

53°15'N 001°13'W

b)

53°13'N 001°06'W

c)

53°10'N 001°23'W

d)

53°10'N 002°30'W

20.

On a Polar Stereographic projection chart showing the South Pole, a straight line joins position A (70°S 065°E) to position B (70°S 025°W). The True Course on departure from position A is approximately:

a)

135°

b)

315°

c)

250°

d)

225°

21.

(Refer to image)

Which aeronautical chart symbol indicates a lighted obstacle?

a)

11

b)

9

c)

10

d)

12

22.

An aircraft is flying from SALCO to BERRY HEAD on Magnetic Track 007°, TAS 445 kt. The wind is 050°(T)/40 kt. Variation 5°W, deviation +2° At 1000 UTC the RB of locator PY is 311°. At 1003 UTC the RB of locator PY is 266°. Calculate the distance of the aircraft from locator PY at 1003 UTC.

a)

21 NM

b)

22 NM

c)

23 NM

d)

24 NM

23.

What is the constant of the cone for a Lambert conic projection whose Standard Parallels are at 50°N and 70°N?

a)

0.500

b)

0.941

c)

0.766

d)

0.866

24.

An aeronautical chart is conformal when:

a)

The map is an equidistant normal projection

b)

Every great circle is represented by a straight line in the map.

c)

At any point the scale over a short distance in the direction of the parallel is equal to the scale in the direction of the meridian and the meridians are perpendicular to the parallels.

d)

The meridians and parallels are perpendicular to each other.

25.

The constant of cone of a Lambert conformal conic chart is quoted as 0.3955. At what latitude on the chart is earth convergency correctly represented?

a)

23°18'

b)

68°25'

c)

21°35'

d)

66°42'

26.

Given: Airport elevation is 1000 ft. QNH is 988 hPa. What is the approximate airport pressure altitude?

(Assume 1 hPa = 27 ft)

a)

- 320 FT

b)

320 FT

c)

1750 FT

d)

680 FT

27.

Given: TAS = 485 kt, HDG (T) = 168°, W/V = 130/75kt. Calculate the Track (°T) and GS?

a)

173 - 424 kt

b)

174 - 428 kt

c)

175 - 432 kt

d)

175 - 420 kt

28.

Fuel flow per HR is 22 US-GAL, total fuel on board is 83 IMP GAL. What is the endurance?

a)

2 HR 15 MIN

b)

3 HR 12 MIN

c)

4 HR 32 MIN

d)

3 HR 53 MIN

29.

Given: True Track 245° Drift 5° right Variation 3° E Compass Hdg 242° Calculate the deviation.

a)

1° E

b)

2° W

c)

3° E

d)

5° W

30.

Given: TAS = 472 kt, True HDG = 005°, W/V = 110°(T)/50kt. Calculate the drift angle and GS?

a)

6°L/402 kt

b)

6°R/490 kt

c)

6°R/462 kt

d)

6°L/490 kt

31.

Given: TAS = 95 kt, HDG (T) = 075°, W/V = 310/20kt. Calculate the drift and GS?

a)

9R - 108 kt

b)

8R - 104 kt

c)

9L - 105 kt

d)

10L - 104 kt

32.

Given: Aircraft at FL 150 overhead an airport. Elevation of airport 720 FT. QNH is 1003 hPa. OAT at FL150 -5°C. What is the true altitude of the aircraft? (Assume 1 hPa = 27 FT)

a)

15 840 FT

b)

14 160 FT

c)

14 720 FT

d)

15 300 FT

33.

Given: TAS = 485 kt, True HDG = 226°, W/V = 110°(T)/95kt. Calculate the drift angle and GS?

a)

8°L - 435 kt

b)

9°R - 533 kt

c)

7°R - 531 kt

d)

9°R - 433 kt

34.

Given: TAS 487kt, FL 330, Temperature ISA + 15. Calculate the MACH Number?

a)

0.78

b)

0.76

c)

0.84

d)

0.81

35.

An aircraft is following a True Track of 048° at a constant TAS of 210 kt. The wind velocity is 350° / 30 kt.

The GS and drift angle are:

a)

200 kt, 3.5° right

b)

225 kt, 7° left

c)

192 kt, 7° left

d)

192 kt, 7° right

36.

An aircraft passes point A at 14.37 UTC and point B at 14.49 UTC. The distance between A and B on the chart is 11.4 cm and the scale of the chart is such that 1cm equals 3.2 NM.

What is the Ground speed?

a)

177

b)

182

c)

185

d)

190

37.

Given: CAS 120 kt, FL 80, OAT +20°C. What is the TAS?

a)

132 kt

b)

120 kt

c)

141 kt

d)

102 kt

38.

The reported surface wind from the Control Tower is 240°/35 kt. Runway 30 (300°). What is the cross-wind component?

a)

27 kt

b)

30 kt

c)

24 kt

d)

21 kt

39.

Given Altitude 5500', Temp +33 Calculate the Density Altitude.

a)

9000

b)

5800

c)

6000

d)

6500

40.

Given: True HDG = 133°, TAS = 225 kt, Track (T) = 144°, GS = 206 kt. Calculate the W/V?

a)

075/50kt

b)

070/40kt

c)

075/45kt

d)

070/45kt

41.

Given: TAS = 485 kt, OAT = ISA +10°C, FL 410. Calculate the Mach Number?

a)

0.85

b)

0.87

c)

0.825

d)

0.90

42.

The Outer Marker of an ILS with a 3° glide slope is located 4.6 NM from the threshold. Assuming a glide slope height of 50 FT above the threshold, the approximate height of an aircraft passing the Outer Marker is:

a)

1350 FT

b)

1450 FT

c)

1300 FT

d)

1400 FT

43.

A ground feature was observed on a relative bearing of 315° and 3 MIN later on a relative bearing of 270°. The W/V is calm; aircraft GS 180 kt. What is the minimum distance between the aircraft and the ground feature?

a)

9 NM

b)

3 NM

c)

6 NM

d)

12 NM

44.

Given: ETA to cross a Meridian is 2100 UTC, GS is 441 kt, TAS is 491 kts. At 2010 UTC, ATC requests a speed reduction to cross the Meridian at 2105 UTC. The reduction to TAS will be approximately:

a)

40 kt

b)

60 kt

c)

90 kt

d)

75 kt

45.

Given: ILS GP angle = 3.5 DEG, GS = 150 kt. What is the approximate Rate of Descent?

a)

700 FT/MIN

b)

900 FT/MIN

c)

1000 FT/MIN

d)

800 FT/MIN

46.

(Refer to Annex 061-600385)

After 15 minutes of flying with the planned TAS and TH the aircraft is 3 NM South of the intended track and 2.5 NM ahead of the dead reckoning position. To reach destination B from this position, the TH should be:

a)

292º

b)

287º

c)

280º

d)

258º

47.

You are departing from an airport which has an elevation of 1500 ft. The QNH is 1003 hPa. 15 NM away there is a waypoint you are required to pass at an altitude of 7500 ft. Given a Ground Speed of 120 kt, what is the minimum rate of climb?

a)

530 ft/min

b)

730 ft/min

c)

800 ft/min

d)

870 ft/min

48.

Your on an airfield elevation 2000ft, QNH 1003. You want to climb to FL50, your rate of climb is 1000ft/min, your TAS is 100 and you have a headwind of 20. What is the distance it takes to get to FL50?

a)

4.0 NM

b)

4.4 NM

c)

3.6 NM

d)

4.8 NM

49.

An aircraft is planned to fly from position 'A' to position 'B', distance 250 NM at an average GS of 115 kt. It departs 'A' at 0900 UTC. After flying 75 NM along track from 'A', the aircraft is 1.5 MIN behind planned time. Using the actual GS experienced, what is the revised ETA at 'B'?

a)

1050 UTC

b)

1044 UTC

c)

1110 UTC

d)

1115 UTC

50.

A ground feature appears 30° to the left of the centre line of the CRT of an airborne weather radar. If the heading of the aircraft is 355° (M) and the Magnetic Variation is 15° East, the true bearing of the aircraft from the feature is:

a)

220°

b)

160°

c)

130°

d)

310°

51.

Assuming zero wind, what distance will be covered by an aircraft descending 15000 FT with a TAS of 320 kt and maintaining a Rate of Descent of 3000 FT/MIN?

a)

26.7 NM

b)

16.0 NM

c)

19.2 NM

d)

38.4 NM

52.

Given:

Distance 'A' to 'B' is 100 NM,

Fix obtained 40 NM along and 6 NM to the left of course.

What heading alteration must be made to reach 'B'?

a)

18° Right

b)

15° Right

c)

6° Right

d)

9° Right

53.

An island appears 45° to the right of the centre line on an airborne weather radar display. What is the true bearing of the aircraft from the island if at the time of observation the aircraft was on a Magnetic Heading (MH) of 215° with the Magnetic Variation 21ºW?

a)

101°

b)

059°

c)

329°

d)

239°

54.

An aircraft at FL350 is required to descend to cross a DME facility at FL80. Maximum Rate of Descent is 1800 FT/MIN and mean GS for descent is 276 kt. The minimum range from the DME at which descent should start is:

a)

69 NM

b)

79 NM

c)

49 NM

d)

59 NM

55.

An aircraft at FL290 is required to commence descent when 50 NM from a VOR and to cross that VOR at FL80. Mean GS during descent is 271kt. What is the minimum Rate of Descent required?

a)

1900 FT/MIN

b)

1700 FT/MIN

c)

2000 FT/MIN

d)

1800 FT/MIN

56.

265 US-GAL equals? (Specific gravity 0.80)

a)

940 kg

b)

862 kg

c)

803 kg

d)

895 kg

57.

Assume a Mercator chart. The distance between positions A and B, located on the same parallel and 10° longitude apart, is 6 cm. The scale at the parallel is 1: 9 260 000. What is the latitude of A and B?

a)

60° N or S

b)

c)

30° N or S

d)

45° N or S

58.

The lines on the earth's surface that join points of equal Magnetic Variation are called:

a)

Isotachs

b)

Isogonals

c)

Isogrives

d)

Isoclines

59.

What is the value of the magnetic dip at the magnetic South Pole?

a)

90°

b)

60°

c)

45°

d)

60.

How are Parallels of Latitude displayed on a Polar Stereographic Chart?

a)

Concentric circles around the poles

b)

Straight lines cutting the meridians at 90º

c)

Curved lines concave to the Equator

d)

Straight lines parallel to the equator