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Worksheetsrespiratory system
Total questions: 98
Worksheet time: 49mins
what is the function of the respiratory system
exchange of O2 and CO
exchange of O2 and CO2
exchange of CO and CO2
exchange of H2O and CO2
combination form for oxygen
capn/o
ox/o
oox/o
co2/o
what is the correct breathing process
nose or mouth-pharynx-larynx-trachea-bronchi-bronchi tubes-lungs-alveoli-capillaries-red cells-organs
nose or mouth-larynx-pharynx-trachea-bronchi-bronchi tubes-alveoli-capillaries-red cells-organs-lungs
nose or or mouth-pharynx-larynx-bronchi-bronchi tubes-trachea-alveoli-capillaries-red cells-organs
a leaf-shaped flap of cartilage located behind the tongue, at the top of the larynx, seals off the windpipe during eating, so that food is not accidentally inhaled
trachea
pharynx
epiglottis
lungs
lined with mucous membrane and fine hairs, acts as filter to moisten and warm entering air
nasal septum
tongue
Nose
lungs
partition separating the right and left nasal cavities
nose
sinuses
bronchi
Nasal septum
serves as food and air passages
trachea
epiglottis
larynx
Pharynx
lymphoid tissues located behind the mouth Larynx: vocal cords
pharynx
Tonsils
epiglottis
lungs
smallest subdivision of bronchus alveolus, air sacs at end of bronchioles where CO2 and O2 exchange happens
bronchi
lungs
alveoli
cluster grapes
two sponge like organs in thoracic cavity, right 3 lobes and left 2 lobes for heart to fit Pleura
trachea
bronchus
alveoli
lungs
muscular partition that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal
mediastinum
diaphragm
sternum
thorax
combining form for blood
my/o
orth/o
hem/o
os/o
combining form for sound voice
phon/o
atel/o
capn/o
recor/o
combining form for pus
poly/o
poli/o
py/o
somn/o
combining form for sleep
spir/o
somn/o
pne/o
pneum/o
combining for for breathe, breathing
orth/o
phon/o
somn/o
spir/o
prefix tachy means
slow
fast
all
within
prefix eu means
fast
slow
abnormal
normal
prefix pan means
within
all, total
without
few
suffix for pain
cele
malacia
-algia
myco
suffix for surgical puncture to aspirate fluid
-centesis
-emia
-pexy
scopy
suffix for blood condition
-ectasis
-rrhagia
-emia
stenosis
suffix for the process of recording, radiographic image
scopic
meter
pexy
graphy
suffix for instrument used for visual examination
metry
-stomy
-scope
-graphy
suffix for constriction or narrowing
-pnea
-stenosis
-ectasis
-centesis
suffix for breathing
-pnea
-emia
rrhagia
spasm
suffix for sudden, involuntary muscle contraction
rhhagia
-emia
-pnea
spasm
suffix for creation of an artificial opening
-stomy
-stenosis
-centesis
-scopy
blood in the chest
rhinitis
hemothorax
lobar pneumonia
thraracalgia
inflammation of the larynx
laringitis
rhinitis
tonsilitis
thracheitis
inflammation of the nose and pharynx
panisutis
nasopharyngitis
pneumonia
tonsillitis
disease state of the lungs caused by bacteria por viruses such as Pneumococcal, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus and Haemophilus
pneumonia
pneumothorax
pulmonary neoplasm
pyothorax
pus in the chest
pneumonitis
pneumonia
pneumothorax
pyothorax
inflammation of the nose
pyothorax
rhinitis
rhinomycosis
rhinorrhagia
condition of absence of oxygen
acapnia
apnea
dyspnea
anoxia
deficiency of carbon dioxide in the blood
acapnia
anoxia
apnea
dyspnea
absence of breathing
acapnia
anoxia
apnea
dyspnea
difficult breathing
acapnia
anoxia
apnea
dyspnea
normal breathing
dysphonia
dyspnea
eupnea
aphonia
how body makes carbon dioxide
cell respiration
water intake
energy making process ATP
none of the above
partition separating the right and left nasal cavities
nose
sinuses
bronchi
Nasal septum
exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and cells of the body
ventilation
internal respiration
external respiration
cellular respiration
gas exchange at cellular level and tissue levels, O2 delivers to tissues and cells of body via bloodstream, where exchanges occurs at capillaries
ventilation
internal respiration
external respiration
cellular respiration
normal respiration per minute for adult
22-34
18-30
12-20
10-15
air, food passage, dived into three subsections
larynx
pharynx
tonsils
trachea
reduce the friction created by lungs as they move
meninges
cerebral spinal fluid
peritoneal fluid
pleural fluid
what area of brain send messages to diaphragm for respiration process processes
thyroid
cortisol
medulla oblongata
hypothalamus
temporarily interruption of breathing
dyspnea
hyperpnea
bradypnea
apnea
condition of slower than normal breathing
apnea
bradypnea
eupnea
tachypnea
unusual breathing pattern characterized by periods of apnea
hyperventilation
hyperpnea
cheyne-stokes respiration
stridor
condition in which breathing is too slow
hyperventilation
hypoventilation
aspiration
stridor
abnormal crackling sound heard during auscultation of the lungs
rales
rhonci
stridor
tachypnea
harsh, high pitched sound during respiration that indicates airway is obstructed
rales
rhonchi
stridor
tachypnea
a coarse, rattling or high pitched snoring during auscultation of the lungs
rales
rhonci
stridor
tachypnea
drawing in a foreign body, food or fluid through the nose, throat, lungs during inspiration
asthma
inspiration
expiration
tachypnea
condition characterized by sudden, periodic attacks of dyspnea accompanied by wheezing, caused by a spasm of the bronchial tubes or swelling of the mucous membranes of the bronchi
asthma
aspiration
allergy
influenza
inflammation of the mucous membranes of the bronchial tubes
influenza
bronchitis
bronchospasm
bronchogenic carcinoma
malignant tumor the originates in the bronchi
influenza
bronchitis
bronchospasm
bronchogenic carcinoma
acute inflammation of the respiratory mucous membranes, nasopharyngitis or rhinopharyngitis
influenza
common cold
croup
cyanosis
childhood disease characterized by a barking cough and high pitched breathing
influenza
common cold
croup
cyanosis
condition of bluish tint to the skin due to lack of oxygen circulating to the body tissue
influenza
common cold
croup
cyanosis
inherited disease that affects the respiration system, pancreas, and sweat glands, excessive mucous in the lungs, profuse sweating, and impaired secretions of intestinal fluid
emphysema
empyema
cystic fibrosis CF
hay fever
chronic pulmonary disease characterized by abnormal increase of the alveoli accompanied by loss of elasticity, results shortness of breath and impaired heart function
empyema
emphysema
hemothorax
cystic fibrosis CF
allergic disease of the mucous membranes in the nose and upper respiratory passages, caused by exposure to pollen from grass, weeds, flowers, and other allergens
emphysema
empyema
hay fever
nasal polyp
traveling clot that becomes lodged in a lung
pneumonia
pulmonary Embolism PE
chronic obstructive cardiopulmonary disease COPD
sputum
mucous coughed of the respiratory system
sputum
saliva
bronchial fluid
pleural effusion
infection of the lungs caused by streptococcus bacterium
tuberculosis TB
pharyngitis
tonsillitis
strep throat
communicable contagious disease caused by bacterial infections of the lung by mycobacterium bacteria
tonsilitis
pharyngitis
tuberculosis TB
strep throat
test used to asses level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood
bronchoscopy
arterial blood gases ABGs
oximetry
chest X ray
group of test performed to measure airflow into and out of the lungs, lung volumes, and gas exchange between lungs and the bloodstream
pulmonary function test PFT
spirometry
sweat test
ventilation perfussion
test that aids in the diagnosis of cystic fibrosis CF
cytology
spirometry
sweat test
ventilation
drugs that fights and prevents bacterial infections
antihistamine
antibiotic
bronchodilator
decongestant
drugs that blocks the effects of histamine
antihistamine
antibiotic
antitussive
bronchodilator
drug that suppresses a cough
antihistamine
antibiotic
antitussive
decongestant
drug that relaxes the muscle spasm in the bronchial tubes
antibiotic
antihistamine
antitussive
bronchodilator
vertical plane that dives body into front and back
midsagittal
saggital
frontal plane
transverse plane
lying flat with face down
Sim's position
prone position
supine position
lateral position
protects heart, lungs, esophagus
dorsal cavity
abdominal cavity
thoracic cavity
pelvic cavity
how many abdominal quadrants the body is divided into
2
4
6
8
how many abdominal regions the body is divided into?
3
6
9
12
basic unit of all life
cell
tissue
organelle
body system
a group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific task
cells
tissues
organ
body systems
protects the body by functioning as a physical barrier against microorganism that cause disease
skeletal system
muscular system
endocrine system
integumentary system
provides support and shape for the body, protects internal organs and tissues, produces red blood cells and minerals
skeletal system
muscular system
endocrine system
integumentary system
transports life sustaining oxygen through the blood to organs and tissues, exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide
skeletal system
endocrine system
integumentary system
respiratory system
filters blood to remove waste products and regulates electrolyte and fluid balance in the body
urinary system
reproductive system
cardiovascular system
respiratory system
broken bone that does not penetrate the skin alsocalled close fracture
comminuted fracture
compound fracture
pathologic fracture
simple fracture
an incomplete fracture; the bone is bent and partially broken, occurs primarily in children
pathogenic fracture
greenstick fracture
simple fracture
spiral fracture
form of arthritis in which uric acid builds up in the blood and causes joint swelling and pain; gouty arthritis
spiral
greenstick
arthritis
gout
inflammation of the bone
ostealgia
osteitis
osteoma
spina bifida
excessive breakdown of bone and abnormal, enlargement bone formation
Paget's disease
spina bifida
lordosis
scoliosis
outermosl layer of the skin
dermis
epidermis
hypodermis
hair follicles
the term myc/o means
itching
fungus
sebum
oil
the term necro means
gangrene
black
death
fungus
the term jaund/o means
black
yellow
white
blue
surgical removal
-ema
-ectomy
-ostomy
-scopy
the term derma
skin
cell
tissue
hair
a physician who diagnoses and treats conditions and diseases of the skin
dermatologist
oncologist
urologist
physiatrists
