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Ag Associates Review

Total questions: 79

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many nutrients are required for optimum plant growth?

a)

10

b)

16

c)

19

d)

21

2.

Stem cuttings is a form of assexual reproduction.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Sexual reproduction of plants is accomplished by using seeds.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

What is the by-product of phototsynthesis necessary for humans?

a)

Carbon Dioxide

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Oxygen

d)

Water Vapor

5.

What does the second number in a fertilizer analysis represent?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Potassium

c)

Phosphorus

d)

Sulfur

6.

What type of pesticide kills certain weeds?

a)

insecticide

b)

herbicide

c)

rodenticide

d)

selective herbicide

7.

What is the production of plants for beauty and a pleasing environment called

a)

Olericulture

b)

Pomology

c)

Ornamental horticulture

d)

Agronomy

8.

What type of crops are considered agronomic crops or field crops?

a)

green beans, squash

b)

cotton, soybeans

c)

periwinkles, marigolds

d)

blueberries, strawberries

9.

Which part of the leaf attaches it to the plant stem?

a)

edge

b)

margin

c)

apex

d)

petiole

10.

Which is the opening in the leaf that allows for the exchange of gases?

a)

chloroplast

b)

dermis

c)

cuticle

d)

stoma

11.

The male part of the flower is called the stamen and consists of the filament, anther and pollen.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

What is taken in by the plant and used during respiration?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

argon

c)

nitrogen

d)

oxygen

13.

Which breed of beef cattle is black in color and known for producing high quality carcasses?

a)

Hereford

b)

Holstein

c)

Charolais

d)

Angus

14.

Which breed does not belong with the others?

a)

Angus

b)

Hereford

c)

Holstein

d)

Chianina

15.

which swine breed is characterized by red color with droopy ears?

a)

Duroc

b)

Poland China

c)

Hampshire

d)

Yorkshire

16.

Which swine breed is black with a white belted area?

a)

Poland China

b)

Yorkshire

c)

Berkshire

d)

Hampshire

17.

Which animal has a gastric system similar to humans?

a)

cattle

b)

horses

c)

sheep

d)

swine

18.

What is a balling gun used for when dealing with animal health?

a)

administer vaccines

b)

administer implants

c)

administer pills or boluses

d)

administer antibiotecs

19.

Which is a animal that lives or feeds off another animal?

a)

disease

b)

host

c)

parasite

d)

Roy

20.

What term describes the length of pregnancy?

a)

gestation

b)

maturation

c)

parturition

d)

mastication

21.

Which type of SAE would the person job shadow a dairy farmer to make a career decision?

a)

entrepreneurship

b)

placement

c)

research

d)

exploratory

22.

Which breed of cattle has been used as the basis for many of the breeds developed in the United States?

a)

Angus

b)

Brahman

c)

Charolais

d)

Limousine

23.

Organic food is a term for foods that have been grown

a)

with limited use of chemicals pesticides

b)

without use of chemical pesticides

c)

in freshly turned soil

d)

in controlled environments

24.

„Tools used to measure or mark wood, metal or other materials. Examples: Rulers, squares, levels, measuring tapes chalk lines, etc.

a)

Gripping Tools

b)

Layout tools

c)

Cutting Tools

d)

Turning tools

25.

Number 1 safety hazard in agriculture.

a)

livestock

b)

machinery

c)

temperature

d)

poinsons

26.

What does this sign mean?

a)

Slow Moving Vehicle

b)

Stop

c)

Slow Motorized Vehicle

d)

Move over

27.

What are the three components of a fire triangle?

a)

Oxygen, Carbon, Hydrogen

b)

Spark, Oil, Hydrogen

c)

Heat, Fuel, Oxygen

d)

Fuel, Carbon, Spark

28.

What does the color red mean in a shop?

a)

Danger

b)

Caution

c)

Warning

d)

Safe zone

29.

During which stage of mitosis do the paired chromosomes line up along the central axis?

a)

prophase

b)

anaphase

c)

telophase

d)

metaphase

30.

During which stage of mitosis do the paired chromosomes split?

a)

anaphase

b)

interphase

c)

prophase

d)

metaphase

31.

What is a common method of identifying pigs?

a)

tattoo

b)

brands

c)

ear notching

d)

microchip

32.

Which of the following is not a trait that makes Brahman cattle well suited for production in the south?

a)

heat tolerant

b)

insect tolerant

c)

cold tolerant

d)

disease tolerant

33.

What it the proper wording to start a motion?

a)

I think

b)

I move

c)

We should

d)

I make the motion

34.

What is the FFA Salute?

a)

Pledge of Allegiance

b)

Motto

c)

Creed

d)

Mission Statement

35.

Techniques of soil preparation, planting, and cultivation that disturb the soil the least and leave the maximum amount of plant residue on the surface.

a)

conservation tillage

b)

terracing

c)

rotational planting

d)

all of these

36.

The Greenhouse Effect is a buildup of ___________ at the earth's surface.

a)

gases

b)

energy

c)

heat

d)

fumes

37.

Which gas is found in the largest amounts in the atmosphere?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Nitrogen

38.

Type of propagation that involves producing many plants from a small x-plant under sterile conditions.

a)

tissue culture

b)

layering

c)

cuttings

d)

division

39.

What speech requires little to no preparation time?

a)

Prepared Public Speaking

b)

Creed Speaking

c)

Extemporaneous Speaking

d)

Demonstrations

40.

Horticultural technique that joins a scion from one plant to the rootstock of another.

a)

Grafting

b)

Cutting

c)

Division

d)

Layering

41.

First GMO crop

a)

Golden Rice

b)

Flavr Savr Tomato

c)

Silvr Savr Corn

d)

Lodge Resistant Wheat

42.

When particles are flying in the air what PPE should you wear?

a)

Latex Gloves

b)

Ear Plugs

c)

Rubber Gloves

d)

Dust Mask

43.

Bill breeds tropical fish for his SAE, what type is it?

a)

Entrepreneurship

b)

Placement

c)

Exploratory

d)

Research

44.

Sally shadowed a forest ranger to learn more about the forest industry, her SAE is

a)

Entrepreneurship

b)

Placement

c)

Exploratory

d)

Research

45.

Tom volunteers at the humane society, his SAE is

a)

entrepreneurship

b)

placement

c)

improvement

d)

exploratory

46.

Animals with one stomach compartment

a)

monogastric

b)

polygastric

c)

ruminant

d)

unogastric

47.

Animals with 4 stomach compartments

a)

monogastric

b)

unogastric

c)

ruminant

d)

hindgut fermentor

48.

Water contains which elements?

a)

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

b)

Oxygen, Hydrogen

c)

Carbon, Hydrogen

d)

Nitrogen, Carbon, Oxygen

49.

The cotton ___ is used to separate the cotton seed from cotton fiber.

a)

gin

b)

boll

c)

thresher

d)

combine

50.

Identify the cultivation method

a)

no till

b)

conservation tillage

c)

rotational

d)

terracing

51.

What plant did Gregor Mendel use in his experiments?

a)

corn

b)

tomatos

c)

pea

d)

pepper

52.

What is the 'danger zone' for food storage?

a)

32 to 100 F

b)

41 to 135 F

c)

52 to 110 F

d)

32 to 212 F

53.

Young female of bovine species that has not had a calf.

a)

Gilt

b)

Sow

c)

Heifer

d)

Cow

54.

Young female hog that has not had offspring.

a)

Gilt

b)

Heifer

c)

Sow

d)

Filly

55.

Mature female hog that has had offspring.

a)

Gilt

b)

Sow

c)

Cow

d)

Barrow

56.

White pig with erect ears.

a)

Duroc

b)

Hampshire

c)

Yorkshire

d)

Spot

57.

Identify the breed

a)

Duroc

b)

Hampshire

c)

Yorkshire

d)

Spot

58.

What industry did this machine revolutionize?

a)

Swine

b)

Beef

c)

Poultry

d)

Dairy

59.

How can you identify cracks and other defects in eggs?

a)

weigh them

b)

candle them

c)

float in water

d)

x-ray

60.

Manufacturers name for pesticides.

a)

Chemical

b)

Trade

c)

Company

d)

Brand

61.

FFA colors

a)

Navy Blue and Corn Yellow

b)

Blue and Gold

c)

Navy Blue and Corn Gold

d)

National Blue and Corn Gold

62.

Who is the father of genetics?

a)

George Washington

b)

Gregor Mendel

c)

John Deere

d)

Louis Pasteur

63.

What is the best land capability class?

a)

Class I

b)

Class III

c)

Class VI

d)

Class VIII

64.

Castrated of the bovine species

a)

steer

b)

bull

c)

wether

d)

gelding

65.

Castrated sheep or goat

a)

steer

b)

barrow

c)

gelding

d)

wether

66.

What invention allowed for the cultivation of desert lands?

a)

irrigation

b)

no till farming

c)

cloning

d)

terracing

67.

Which range of land capability classes are not suited for cultivation?

a)

I and II

b)

III and IV

c)

I through IV

d)

V through VIII

68.

___ deficiency in corn makes the leaves turn reddish purple.

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Carbon

c)

Phosphate

d)

Oxygen

69.

Which practice is a way to grow plants using either a liquid or a soil-less media?

a)

Open Field System

b)

Hydroponics

c)

Aquaponics

d)

Raised beds

70.

Which practice involves growing plants in soil and in an large outdoor area of land?

a)

Hydroponic System

b)

Open Field System

c)

Raised Beds

d)

Greenhouse

71.

Which practice involves growing plants in a box, typically made of wood, and filled with media?

a)

Hydroponic System

b)

Organic System

c)

Open Field System

d)

Raised Beds

72.

An operation that does not use synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, but instead uses those that are derived from natural resources?

a)

Hydroponic System

b)

Greenhouse

c)

Open Field System

d)

Organic Systems

73.

Which type of irrigation system helps to conserve water by watering a little bit at a time and on a more frequent watering schedule?

a)

Broadcast irrigation

b)

Overhead Irrigation

c)

Drip Irrigation

d)

Surface Irrigation

74.

Which type of irrigation system sprays water above the plants?

a)

Broadcast irrigation

b)

Overhead Irrigation

c)

Drip Irrigation

d)

Surface Irrigation

75.

Which type of irrigation system creates a flood-like stream of water of all of the plants until the plants soak it up?

a)

Broadcast irrigation

b)

Overhead Irrigation

c)

Drip Irrigation

d)

Surface Irrigation

76.

If the weight of this fertilizer package was 100 pounds, how many pounds of Nitrogen is in the bag?

a)

21

b)

11

c)

3

d)

0

77.

What percent of Phosphorous is in this bag of fertilizer?

a)

16

b)

4

c)

8

d)

160

78.

Which soil type drains water the fastest?

a)

Sand

b)

Silt

c)

Clay

79.

Which soil type holds water the longest?

a)

Sand

b)

Silt

c)

Clay