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WorksheetsAnimal Science Review 2
Total questions: 74
Worksheet time: 37mins
The Law that states: Each Parent provides one of the two genetics for each particular trait.
Law of Dominance
Law of Segregation
Hypertrophy
Genotype
Is the genetic makeup of a cell and organism, or an individual.
Genotype
Phenotype
Cytoplasm
Haploid Cells
This represents half of the genetic material available to be given to offspring.
Haploid Cells
Postnatal
Blastual
Diploid cells
Is any observable characteristic or trait of an organism.
Genotype
Phenotype
Cytoplasm
Haploid Cells
The Law that states:j Overriding or dominate factors make certain recessive traits disappear
Law of Dominance
Law of Segregation
Hypertrophy
Genotype
Protoplasm of the cell outside the nucleus
Cytoplasm
Balstula
Chronological Age
Hypertrophy
An example of this type of age is: a puppy that is 5 months, 2 weeks and 3 days old.
Cytoplasm
Physical Age
Chronological Age
Hypertrophy
This growth happens from birth and after.
Physical Age
Blastula
Hypertrophy
Postnatal
Cluster of cells that consist of the Endoderm, Mesoderm and Ectoderm.
Physical Age
Blastula
Hypertrophy
Postnatal
The Increase in protein in the cells increases the size of the cell.
Physical Age
Blastula
Hypertrophy
Postnatal
Dealing with the animal's well-being and care.
Ethology
Animal Welfare
Flocking Instinct
Pacifier Cow
Word that relates to the ability to hear.
Ethology
Auditory
Flocking Instinct
Pacifier Cow
Ability to perceive only two colors.
Dichromatic
Auditory
Flocking Instinct
Pacifier Cow
Refers to an animal's place in the social ranking, another term used to describe this is pecking order.
Dichromatic
Dominance
Flocking Instinct
Pacifier Cow
A type of shelter-seeking behavior that has been selected for sheep as the move as a group.
Herding instinct
Dominance
Flocking Instinct
Pacifier Cow
A Cow that has been trained to accept moving, restraint and other types of management.
Herding instinct
Dominance
Flocking Instinct
Pacifier Cow
Study of behavior in animals in their natural surroundings focusing on instinctive behavior.
Ethology
Behavioral Instincts
Flocking Instinct
Dominance
Someone who helped change the way the livestock industry handles their animals and facilities.
Judith Grandin
Darwin Charles
Temple Grandin
Lawrence Darwin
Made up of sugars and starches in the diet
Nutrition
Carbohydrates
Supplements
Roughages
Feeds that are low in fiber and high in TDN: Corn, Soybeans
Concentrates
Carbohydrates
Roughages
Supplements
Science of dealing with the utilization of food by the body processes which transforms food into the body tissues and energy.
Concentrates
Digestible Nutrients
Nutrition
Digestion
All the chemical and physical processes that take place in the body.
Metabolism
Digestible Nutrients
Nutrition
Digestion
The portion of the nutrient which may be broken down and absorbed and used by the body.
Metabolism
Digestible Nutrients
Nutrition
Digestion
Feeds that are high in fiber and low in TDN: Alfalfa, Clover & Lespedeza
Concentrates
Digestible Nutrients
Nutrition
Roughages
Feeds stuff that is added separate from the main diet that provided that animal with additional nutrients.
Concentrates
Carbohydrates
Roughages
Supplements
The Dominante trait is represented how?
Upper Case Letter
Lower Case Letter
Print Letters
Cursive Letter
Which are the correctly written heterozygous pairs of alleles bellow?
AA
Aa
aB
aa
Which is the correct pairing of the nitrogen bases?
Guanine-Thymine
Cytosine-Thymine
Guaine- Adine
Adenine- Thymine
This helps stimulate breathing during birth:
Contractions Only
Contractions and hitting the ground
The mother cleaning thier nose
Tickling their nose and contractions
Examples of permanent cells are
Muscle, Bone, Eggs
Muscle, Nerve, Eggs
Eggs, Hair, Nerves
Bone, Blood, Eggs
When an animal has a Magnesium Deficiency some of their symptoms may be:
Hyperirritability & Muscle spasms
Poor Growth
Lack of appetite & Slow Growth
Joint Stiffness & Poor Feed efficiency
When an animal has a Sulfur Deficiency some of their symptoms may be:
Hyperirritability & Muscle spasms
Poor Growth
Lack of appetite & Slow Growth
Joint Stiffness & Poor Feed efficiency
When an animal has a Phosphorus Deficiency some of their symptoms may be:
Reduced Rate of Gain
Poor Growth
Lack of appetite & Slow Growth
Joint Stiffness & Poor Feed efficiency
When an animal has a Potassium Deficiency some of their symptoms may be:
Reduced Rate of Gain
Poor Growth
Lack of appetite & Slow Growth
Joint Stiffness & Poor Feed efficiency
When an animal has a Calcium Deficiency some of their symptoms may be:
Reduced Rate of Gain
Rickets
Lack of appetite & Slow Growth
Joint Stiffness & Poor Feed efficiency
When an animal has a Sodium Chloride Deficiency some of their symptoms may be:
Reduced Rate of Gain
Rickets
Lack of appetite & Slow Growth
Joint Stiffness & Poor Feed efficiency
Step 1 for prepping for assistance is:
Dry with a paper towel
Restrain the cow with a halter
Tie the tail with light twine to the neck of the cow
With remaining water wash your hands and arms
Put on plastic gloves
Step 2 for prepping for assistance is:
Dry with a paper towel
Restrain the cow with a halter
Tie the tail with light twine to the neck of the cow
With remaining water wash your hands and arms
Put on plastic gloves
Step 3 for prepping for assistance is:
Scrub around the backside of the cow with soapy water
Restrain the cow with a halter
Tie the tail with light twine to the neck of the cow
With remaining water wash your hands and arms
Put on plastic gloves
Step 4 for prepping for assistance is:
Scrub around the backside of the cow with soapy water
Dry with paper towels.
Tie the tail with light twine to the neck of the cow
With remaining water wash your hands and arms
Put on plastic gloves
Step 5 for prepping for assistance is:
Scrub around the backside of the cow with soapy water
Dry with paper towels.
Tie the tail with light twine to the neck of the cow
With remaining water wash your hands and arms
Put on plastic gloves
Step 6 for prepping for assistance is:
Scrub around the backside of the cow with soapy water
Dry with paper towels.
Tie the tail with light twine to the neck of the cow
With remaining water wash your hands and arms
Put on plastic gloves
What are 3 Signs of good health?
Glossy Eyes, Shinny Coat, Pink Color
Bright Eyes, Chewing Cud, Normal Urination
Isolation, Walking Slowly, Glossy Eyes
Loss of Production, Shinny Coat, Rapid Pulse
Describe normal birth presentation in cattle is:
One front foot forward, one back with the head, shoulders and back legs to follow.
Head first with legs, shoulders and back legs to follow.
Both feet forward, head in between them with shoulder and rear legs to follow.
What are three of the 6 proper signs of pregnancy?
Feet Swell, Vulva Swells, Restlessness
Vulva, Swells, Restlessness, Muscles Swell
Muscle Shrinkage, Vulva Swells, Change in Milk
Internal parasites live outside of the host for a short period of time.
True
False
Dystocia is complications in birthing and can be caused by too big of a fetus or abnormal positioning.
True
False
Coccidia is an internal parasite that can only effect adult animals.
True
False
Sanitation is key when it comes to getting rid of coccidia parasites. Using steam cleaning, boiling water, and 25% ammonia solution is recommended.
True
False
Heartworms are found heart and lay their eggs in the heart of the host animal.
True
False
Heartworms can reach up to 14 inches in length and can live up to 5-7 years in their host.
True
False
Animals are better at verbal communication and sensory communication is a secondary communication device.
True
False
Symptoms of heartworms are cough, lack of endurance, loss of appetite, loss of weight, fluid buildup and heart failure.
True
False
The brain develops first in the fetus as to give commands to the rest of the body; tells the heart to pump and digestive system works.
True
False
The first milk produced after birth is colostrum and it used to provide the newborn with all the antibodies that it needs.
True
False
Hookworms live in the stomach of their host and feed off the nutrients in the body.
True
False
Young animals with hookworms will show signs of stunted growth and hair loss
True
False
Ear mites and mange come from the same type of external parasite, the only difference is that ear mites are found inside the host’s ear.
True
False
Ear mites are extremely contagious and the signs are bleeding of the ear, shaking of the head and hearing loss.
True
False
Animals with mites are ok to leave around other animals as long as they are on treatment for the adult mites.
True
False
Food, mates and social hierarchy are all purposes for animals to show aggression.
True
False
Cow bawling for her calf and having a unique sound is an example of Classical Conditioning.
True
False
Measuring cortisol levels can help measure the effects of stress in animal.
True
False
Ingestive behavior has to deal with the way an animal intakes food and water.
True
False
Cattle, sheep, hogs and goats are all dichromats which means they can see up to 2 colors.
True
False
Cattle with a smaller flight zone are more likely to investigate a novelty and be less likely to walk over it.
True
False
Standing on the edge of the animal’s flight zone will make the animal back up or move backwards.
True
False
Which are goals for Production Animals like cattle
Maximize the end product
Provided Adequate Energy
Improve End Product Quality
Avoid Over Feeding
Promote Bone Health
Which are goals for Performance Animals like horses
Maximize the end product
Provided Adequate Energy
Maximize performance
Avoid Over Feeding
Promote Bone Health
Which Nutrient is the most important to animals?
Calcium
Protiens
Water
Carbohydrates
What jobs do water have with in the body? (Select all that apply)
Provides Cells with their shape
Provides means of movement for bloodstream
Helps with food break down
Helps with milk production
What is the practice of rotating animals from one pasture to the next in order to kill pests and bacteria's life cycle.
Crop Rotation
Pasture Rotation
Livestock Rotation
Pest Rotation
Why is Medical Withdrawal important?
To help maintain the animals health during their illness
Helps keep medications given out of the animal food supply
Helps keep medications out of the human food supply
What is Medical Withdrawl?
The time it takes from administering a medication to the time it is out of they animals system and safe for production.
From the time of slaughter to the time that the medication is out of the animals system.
From the time of administering a medication to when we can re administer a medication when an animal is sick.
