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Animal Studies Review - Bio Extension HL IB Psych

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In Weiskrantz study, they lesioned the amygdala in one group. What did they lesion in the other group of monkeys?

a)

Nothing

b)

The PFC

c)

The hippocampus

d)

A different area of the temporal lobe

2.

What was the primary finding from lesioning the amygdala in Weiskrantz's study?

a)

The monkeys became aggressive.

b)

The monkeys showed a lack of fear and became tame.

c)

The monkeys' memory was decreased.

d)

The monkeys died.

3.

A human study that shows similar conclusions to Weiskrantz study is....

a)

HM's case study by Milner and Scoville

b)

KF's case study

c)

SM's case study by Feinstein et al.

d)

Luby et al.'s study on poverty and the brain

4.

How long did Rosenzweig and Bennett keep their rats in different cages before they were euthanized?

a)

2-3 weeks

b)

30-60 days

c)

1-2 years

d)

6 months

5.

Which of the following was NOT in the enriched cage condition in Rosenzweig and Bennett's study?

a)

They received maze training

b)

They had a range of toys to play with

c)

They had other rats in the cage with them

d)

They had sugar in their water and their food

6.

What happened to the brains of Rosenzweig and Bennett's rats?

a)

They had more acetylcholine receptors

b)

Brain weight increased 7-10%

c)

Synapses increase 20%

d)

All of these options

7.

Which of the following was NOT a condition in Albert et al,'s study.

a)

Sham castration

b)

Castration with testosterone tubes inserted later

c)

Castration with empty tubes re-inserted

d)

Castration with amygdala lesioning

e)

Castration

8.

What happened to the alpha status of the castrated male rats in Albert et al.'s study?

a)

They maintained their alpha status

b)

They lost their position and submissive males become alphas

c)

Neither

9.

True or false...increasing testosterone through tubes AFTER castration decreased aggression in the castrated alpha male rats in Albert et al's study.

a)

True

b)

False (aggression was increased after testosterone replacement)

c)

False (there was no change)

10.

How old does a rat or mouse have to be before it can reproduce?

a)

About two weeks old

b)

About two months old

c)

About two years old

d)

About two days old

11.

For how many generations of rats did Van Oortmerssen and Bakker selectively breed their rats?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

11

d)

20

12.

A short attack latency means a rat is...

a)

More aggressive

b)

Less aggressive

13.

The name of the experimental test that is used to measure aggression in rats.

a)

The resident-intruder paradigm

b)

The minimal group paradigm

c)

The home-invasion paradigm

d)

Selective breeding

14.

What was the heritability of aggression in Van Oortmerssen and Bakker's study?

a)

0.2 (20%)

b)

0.3 (30%)

c)

0.5 (50%)

d)

0.9 (90%)

15.

Which of the following was NOT a result in Mosienko's study?

a)

TPH2 knockouts attacked 6 times faster than the control group

b)

The TPH2 gene increased aggression MORE than the MAOA gene

c)

TPH2 knockouts attacked for 7 times as long than the control group

d)

100% of the TPH2 knockouts attacked within 5 mins of the resident-intruder test (compared to 22% in control group)

16.

What will knocking out the TPH2 gene do to serotonin levels?

a)

We don't know

b)

Increase it

c)

Decrease it

d)

It won't affect it - the TPH2 gene will affect testosterone