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Ag Business Exam Review 2019

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is the entity that is used to govern the actions of a non-profit board?

a)

Board of Directors

b)

Company Ownership

c)

County Commissioners

d)

Investors

2.

Generally speaking, who assumes the most risk in a business venture?

a)

Employees

b)

Entrpreneurs

c)

Neighbors

d)

All of the above

3.

Which of the following is a legal agreement that gives an individual the right to market a company’s products or services in a particular area?

a)

Corporation

b)

Existing Business

c)

Franchise

d)

All of the above

4.

Which business structure allows owners to avoid double taxation?

a)

Corporation

b)

Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)

c)

Partnership

d)

Sole Proprietorship

5.

When operating a franchise, which legal business structure is used?

a)

Corporation

b)

Limited Liability Corporation

c)

Sole Proprietorship

d)

Any of the above

6.

Ms. Balint orders tools for the shop when she needs them. Which system is represented?

a)

FIFO

b)

JIT

c)

LEAN

d)

LIFO

7.

Some items spoil when they sit in inventory for too long. Which of the inventory control systems is most likely used in these industries?

a)

FIFO

b)

JIT

c)

LEAN

d)

LIFO

8.

Which of the following items do not need to be inventoried?

a)

Capital Assets

b)

Consumable Supplies

c)

Items for Resale

d)

All of the above

9.

Which of these may be used as collateral for credit?

a)

Company-Owned Assets

b)

Employee Assets

c)

Rented Assets

d)

Retained Earnings

10.

What method is used by entrepreneurs to determine if the amount of time between ordering an item for inventory and the time it sells needs modification?

a)

Average Inventory Investment Period

b)

Inventory-to-Sales Ratio

c)

Turnover Analysis

d)

All of the above

11.

What is the main purpose for a business implementing a logistics program or outsourcing their logistics department?

a)

Change in method used for shipping

b)

Cost reduction

c)

International Regulatory Compliance

d)

All of the above

12.

Costs that change based on the level of production are called:

a)

Fixed Costs

b)

Marginal Costs

c)

Opportunity Costs

d)

Variable Costs

13.

Costs that cannot be retrieved or reduced regardless of production are called:

a)

Fixed Costs

b)

Marginal Costs

c)

Opportunity Costs

d)

Variable Costs

14.

Which of these is the point of production where a business is not making any money, but they have enough to cover their expenses?

a)

Break-Even Point

b)

Equilibrium Point

c)

Markdown

d)

Markup

15.

The added cost of producing one more product is referred to as:

a)

Fixed Costs

b)

Marginal Costs

c)

Opportunity Costs

d)

Variable Costs

16.

Supply and Demand Curves intersect at the:

a)

Demand Market Price

b)

Equilibrium Price

c)

One Unit of Sale

d)

Selling Point

17.

A business sells one lawn mower at a time. What is this referred to as?

a)

Manufactoring

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

18.

Which of the following is a component of COGS (Cost of Goods Sold)?

a)

Labor Cost

b)

Materials Cost

c)

Selling Price

d)

Both A and B

19.

Which of the following could cause the price of a good to change?

a)

Regulations Set by Governments

b)

Shift in Demand

c)

Shift in Supply

d)

All of the above

20.

When making a budget, estimate income _____ and expenses _____.

a)

High,High

b)

High,Low

c)

Low,High

d)

Low,Low

21.

If you take out a loan and pay back a fixed amount each month, which of the following types of credit have you used?

a)

Credit Score

b)

Installment Credit

c)

Open Credit

d)

Revolving Credit

22.

A certificate certifying invention and giving the sole right to produce is:

a)

Copyright

b)

Industrial Property

c)

Patent

d)

Trademark

23.

A name, symbol, or special mark that can be used by one business is called:

a)

Copyright

b)

Industrial Property

c)

Patent

d)

Trademark

24.

Which word describes Doing something and doing it well

a)

Aptitude

b)

Entrepreneur

c)

Entrepreneurship

d)

Employee

e)

Interest

25.

Which of the following describes Carrying just enough inventory on hand to sell, no extra

a)

FIFO

b)

JIT

c)

LIFO

d)

LEAN

26.

Which of the following describes Newer inventory items are the first to be sold

a)

FIFO

b)

JIT

c)

LIFO

d)

LEAN

27.

Which of the following describes Older inventory items are sold first

a)

FIFO

b)

JIT

c)

LIFO

d)

LEAN

28.

Which of the following describes Receiving inventory at the moment it is needed

a)

FIFO

b)

JIT

c)

LIFO

d)

LEAN

29.

Which of the following describes A business that physically produces products

a)

Manufactoring

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

30.

Which of the following describes Devoting a block of time to improve a customer’s product

a)

Manufactoring

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

31.

Which of the following describes Sale of a larger quantity to another company

a)

Manufactoring

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

32.

Which of the following describes Sale of a small quantity to individual customers

a)

Manufactoring

b)

Retail

c)

Service

d)

Wholesale

33.

Which of the following describes A share of the company’s profit

a)

Commission

b)

Dividend

c)

Salary

d)

Sale of Company

e)

Wage

34.

Which of the following describes Fixed amount per hour

a)

Commission

b)

Dividend

c)

Salary

d)

Sale of Company

e)

Wage

35.

Which of the following describes Fixed amount per month

a)

Commission

b)

Dividend

c)

Salary

d)

Sale of Company

e)

Wage

36.

Which of the following describes Percentage of each sale made

a)

Commission

b)

Dividend

c)

Salary

d)

Sale of Company

e)

Wage

37.

Which of the following types of economies is described: Beliefs and customs shape production of goods and services

a)

Command

b)

Mixed

c)

Market

d)

Traditional

38.

Which of the following types of economies is described: Combinations of other types of economies

a)

Command

b)

Mixed

c)

Market

d)

Traditional

39.

Which of the following types of economies is described: Entrepreneurs determine all business decisions

a)

Command

b)

Mixed

c)

Market

d)

Traditional

40.

Which of the following types of economies is described: Production, investment, and prices determined by government

a)

Command

b)

Mixed

c)

Market

d)

Traditional

41.

A store reaching out to a specific group of people with a commercial what kind of marketing is this?

a)

Target market

b)

Niche Market

c)

Human Market

d)

Government Market

42.

Subway and Penn Station are across the street from each other trying to sell subs to a large amount of people. This is an example of what?

a)

Direct Competition

b)

Indirect Competition

c)

Competitiors

d)

Who Cares

43.

Papa Johns and McDonalds are trying to see where customers choose to eat the most between them. What is this an example of?

a)

Direct Competition

b)

Indirect Competition

c)

Food competition

d)

Realtors

44.

More females buy makeup than males. This is an example of which below?

a)

Demographic

b)

Psychographic

45.

Stacy will only drink coffee from locations that offer jazzy, spirited music and a welcoming environment. What is this an example of?

a)

Demographic

b)

Psychographic

46.

When shopping what do low economic class people look at most?

a)

Price

b)

Product

c)

Promotion

d)

Placement

47.

Which of the following should not be on a resume?

a)

Education Qualifications

b)

Social Security Number

c)

Opening Statement

d)

Preferences

48.

What is a credit card?

a)

A card connected to your personal account

b)

It does not exist

c)

A card that you promise to pay back at the end of the month

d)

A piece of plastic

49.

What is a debit card?

a)

A card connected to your personal account

b)

It does not exist

c)

A card that you promise to pay back at the end of the month

d)

A time of day

50.

What of the following is NOT an example of secondary data?

a)

Internet sites

b)

Newspapers

c)

Conducting Surveys

d)

Books

51.

What regulatory agency controls main aspects of agriculture?

a)

USDA

b)

EPA

c)

FAA

d)

DOT

52.

Administrative and regulatory agencies belong to which branch of government?

a)

Cabinet

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Legislative

53.

There has been a problem with discrimination between coworkers. What is not one of the possible consequences to the person who was discriminating to another coworker?

a)

Death

b)

Fired

c)

Conference

d)

Unpaid Leave