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Science STAAR Vocabulary Review Category 4

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

any living thing

a)

population

b)

organism

c)

habitat

d)

food web

2.

an organism that is able to make its own food through the process of photosynthesis

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

predator

d)

prey

3.

an organism that gets its energy from eating other organisms

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

decomposer

d)

prey

4.

an organism that hunts and kills another organism for food

a)

producer

b)

predator

c)

prey

d)

decomposer

5.

an organism that is hunted and eaten by a predator

a)

producer

b)

predator

c)

prey

d)

decomposer

6.

an organism that breaks down dead organisms and waste

a)

producer

b)

consumer

c)

decomposer

d)

predator

7.

the process in which dead organisms are broken down and returned to the soil

a)

adaptation

b)

migration

c)

hibernation

d)

decomposition

8.

shows the path of energy from one organism to another

a)

producer

b)

food chain

c)

food web

d)

ecosystem

9.

many overlapping food chains linked together

a)

food chain

b)

food web

c)

ecosystem

d)

environment

10.

the environment where an organism lives; its "home"

a)

environment

b)

habitat

c)

community

d)

population

11.

the surroundings/area where an organism lives

a)

environment

b)

habitat

c)

community

d)

population

12.

all of the same type of organisms living in an environment

a)

community

b)

ecosystem

c)

interdependence

d)

population

13.

all of the populations living together in the same environment

a)

community

b)

ecosystem

c)

population

d)

adaptation

14.

the living and nonliving parts of an environment

a)

ecosystem

b)

habitat

c)

adaptation

d)

community

15.

living things depending on each other

a)

ecosystem

b)

environment

c)

interdependence

d)

migration

16.

a characteristic that helps an organism survive in its environment

a)

population

b)

adaptation

c)

migration

d)

offspring

17.

the seasonal movement of animals from one place to another

a)

adaptation

b)

migration

c)

hibernation

d)

interdependence

18.

an animal’s body processes slowing down for survival in extreme conditions

a)

adaptation

b)

migration

c)

hibernation

d)

interdependence

19.

new organisms that come from a parent organism

a)

prey

b)

predator

c)

consumer

d)

offspring

20.

A characteristic that is passed from parents to offspring is an inherited trait.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

A characteristic that an organism learns by observing other organisms or is taught

a)

inherited trait

b)

learned behavior

c)

instinct

d)

metamorphosis

22.

a behavior that is inherited; an organism is born knowing how to do this

a)

inherited trait

b)

learned characteristic

c)

instinct

d)

hiberbation

23.

the stages of growth and development that an organism goes through during its lifetime

a)

offspring

b)

life cycle

c)

migration

d)

metamorphosis

24.

the changes that insects and some amphibians go through during their life cycle

a)

metamorphosis

b)

migration

c)

hibernation

d)

inherited trait

25.

4 stages in life cycle: egg, larva, pupa, adult

a)

life cycle

b)

incomplete metamorphosis

c)

complete metamorphosis

d)

adaptation

26.

3 stages in a life cycle: egg, nymph, adult

a)

life cycle

b)

incomplete metamorphosis

c)

complete metamorphosis

d)

overpopulation

27.

a population that is greater than the resources available in an ecosystem

a)

population

b)

community

c)

overpopulation

d)

extinct

28.

the complete dying out of an entire species

a)

extinct

b)

metamorphosis

c)

hibernation

d)

offspring

29.

the movement of carbon dioxide and oxygen on Earth by the processes of respiration and photosynthesis

a)

population

b)

carbon dioxide-oxygen cycle

c)

flow of energy

d)

environment

30.

a process by which animals use oxygen and food to make energy and carbon dioxide

a)

migration

b)

transpiration

c)

respiration

d)

photosynthesis

31.

the population size that an environment can feed and

support

a)

carrying capacity

b)

population

c)

community

d)

consumer

32.

a gas produced by animals during respiration that plants use for photosynthesis

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

atmosphere

d)

weather

33.

apart of the ecosystem that is not living, such as sunlight, air, and water

a)

living

b)

nonliving

c)

consumer

d)

environment

34.

the process in which plants use energy from the sun to make their own food

a)

photosynthesis

b)

respiration

c)

transpiration

d)

consumer

35.

an animal that only gets energy by eating only plants

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

d)

prey

36.

a long-term relationship between two different kinds of organisms where one or both receive benefits

a)

symbiotic

b)

parasitic

c)

adaptation

d)

organism

37.

a gas produced by plants during photosynthesis that animals use for respiration

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

atmosphere

c)

oxygen

d)

air

38.

an animal that gets its energy from only eating other animals

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

d)

prey

39.

a part of an ecosystem like a plant or animal with basic needs that must be met

a)

living

b)

nonliving

c)

ecosystem

d)

environment

40.

an animal that gets energy by eating both plants and animals

a)

carnivore

b)

herbivore

c)

omnivore

d)

prey

41.

a group of organisms with similar characteristics that allow them to reproduce

a)

species

b)

prey

c)

predator

d)

consumer

42.

the role an organism plays in its environment

a)

niche

b)

population

c)

environment

d)

adaptation

43.

the resemblance of an organism to another organism or to its surroundings that gives it a better chance at survival

a)

migration

b)

mimicry

c)

camouflage

d)

niche

44.

a mark or depression made by pressure

a)

niche

b)

fossil

c)

imprint

d)

resource

45.

to remain alive or in existence; live on

a)

extinct

b)

survive

c)

decay

d)

imprint