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WorksheetsHeredity Vocabulary
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 13mins
When several genes influence a trait.
Multiple Alleles
Polygenic Inheritance
Phenotype
Sex-Linked
A version of a gene.
Allele
Chromosome
DNA
Autosome
When the heterozygous genotype results in a phenotype where both alleles are fully and separately expressed.
Heterozygous
Codominance
Incomplete Dominance
Multiple Alleles
Chromosomes 1-44 in a human.
Sex Chromosomes
Autosomes
Epistasis
Protein
Only expressed in the homozygous state.
Dominant
Recessive
Genotype
Phenotype
Genes travel on the X chromosome.
Multiple alleles
Codominance
Sex-Linked genes
Allele
Chromosomes line up randomly during metaphase therefore it is possible for any combination of chromosomes to be passed on from parent to offspring.
Law of Dominance
Law of Segregation
Law of Independent Assortment
Polygenic Inherit
A diagram that shows homologous chromosome pairs.
Epistasis
Allele
DNA
Karyotype
The macromolecule that runs your body and expresses your traits.
Protein
DNA
Carbohydrates
Lipids
A genotype resulting from the inheritance of two different alleles from your parents.
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Homologous
Dominant
Section of a chromosome that codes for a single protein.
DNA
Allele
Linked genes
Gene
Genes that are likely inherited together due to their physical proximity (closeness).
Epistasis
Linked Genes
Incomplete Dominance
Polygenic Inheritance
Overshadows the other allele in the heterozygous state.
Linked genes
Sex-Linked
Dominant
Multiple Alleles
The physical trait expressed
Genotype
Phenotype
More than 2 versions of a gene (More than just "dominant" or "recessive".)
Multiple Alleles
Sex-Linked
Polygenic Inheritance
Law of Dominance
Condensed genetic material
DNA
Chromosome
Allele
Protein
When one gene overshadows another.
Epistasis
Multiple Alleles
Codominance
Incomplete Dominance
At the end of meiosis, each gamete formed should only have 1 copy from each homologous chromosome pair.
Law of Dominance
Law of Independent Assortment
Cell Theory
Law of Segregation
A genotype resulting from the inheritance of the same alleles from your parents.
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Dominant
Carrier
The macromolecule that has the instructions for making you who you are
DNA (Nucleic Acid)
Carbohydrate
Protein
Lipids
When the heterozygous genotype results in a phenotype where two alleles are blended together.
Incomplete Dominance
Codominance
Linked Genes
Polygenic Inheritance
The actual alleles you inherit
Dominant
Recessive
Genotype
Phenotype
The chromosomes that determine your sex
Autosomes
Genes
1-44
Sex Chromosomes
A person that has the gene for a trait or disease but doesn't show it.
Carrier
Genotype
Phenotype
Dominant
Some versions of a gene are dominant over others.
Law of segregation
Law of independent assortment
Law of Dominance
