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Latin America Government and Economics

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Who chooses the leader in a parliamentary democracy?
a)
citizens
b)
monarchy
c)
law-making body
d)
chancellor
2.

Twice a year, Chick fil a restaurants send employees to a special school in Orlando to take classes in management. This is an example of investing in...

a)

entrepreneur

b)

healthcare

c)

human capital

d)

capital goods

3.

The beautiful island of Wilson is very small and has limited natural resources. How does this affect trade for the island of Wilson?

a)

exports only manufactured goods

b)

imports fewer products

c)

exports more goods to country of Cragin

d)

has to import goods needed

4.
Tariffs are a trade barrier that place a tax on what type of goods?
a)
exported goods
b)
imported goods
c)
people's cars
d)
business owner's companies
5.
Citizenship participation: Type of government where one person has complete control. People have no say in government.
a)
democracy
b)
oligarchy
c)
autocracy
d)
unitary
6.
Type of democracy where citizens elect the legislative body (law-making body) and the law-making body appoints the executive branch
a)
presidential democracy
b)
direct democracy
c)
parliamentary democracy
d)
autocratic democracy
7.
Type of democracy where citizens vote directly for legislative body (law-making body) and executive branch
a)
presidential democracy
b)
parliamentary democracy
c)
absolute democracy
d)
autocratic democracy
8.

The people of the village Cragin have always bartered with the people in Avis. They only barter on the 4th day of the second week of the third month in a calendar year.

a)

command

b)

market

c)

mixed

d)

traditional

9.

Mr. Potato Head and Mrs. Potato Head have started a Potato Chip company. Their main competition is Lays potato chips. Both companies base all decisions about production on supply and demand without any government regulations.

a)

mixed

b)

traditional

c)

command

d)

market

10.
Snoopy's new business designs and builds luxury dog houses. In order to build quality homes, Snoopy invested in new equipment like saws, hammers, and spray painting machine. This is an example of investing in ____?
a)
education
b)
capital goods
c)
human capital
d)
training
11.
Woody from Toy Story will not allow the toys from Andy's room to trade with the toys at Sid's house. This will continue until Sid treats his toys better.
a)
embargo
b)
quota
c)
tariff
d)
trade barrier
12.

How many pure market economies are there in the world?

a)

zero

b)

one

c)

two

d)

three

13.

What does NAFTA stand for?

a)

North American Free Trade Agreement

b)

North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement

c)

North American Free Trade Article

d)

North Atlantic Free Trade Alignment

14.

True or False All currencies have the same value.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Which of the following questions does an economic system not answer?

a)

Why to produce?

b)

How to produce?

c)

For whom to produce?

d)

What to produce?

16.

The people of Mexico and Brazil vote in two separate elections. One is to elect the executive branch and the other is to elect the members of the legislative branch. This is an example of which type of government?

a)

parliamentary democracy

b)

constitutional democracy

c)

presidential democracy

d)

pure market

17.

Which of the following countries does NOT have a democratic citizenship participation?

a)

Brazil

b)

Cuba

c)

Mexico

d)

Canada

18.

What have the member countries of NAFTA agreed to eliminate?

a)

embargos

b)

quotas

c)

tariffs

d)

all of these

19.

Which of the following Latin American countries is closest to a command economy?

a)

North Korea

b)

Cuba

c)

Brazil

d)

Mexico

20.

Which of the following could be a problem with having a pure command economy?

a)

People do not get enough of the resources they need, such as food and medicine

b)

There is not enough government control to keep people safe.

c)

Businesses could pay their workers very little for working long hours.

d)

There would be no taxes, so the government could not provide services for the people.

21.

In Mexico, 94.5% of its citizens can read and write. This means Mexico has a high

a)

Exchange Rate

b)

IQ Rate

c)

Literacy Rate

d)

Intelligence Rate

22.

Country with the largest economy in Latin America.

a)

United States

b)

Cuba

c)

Mexico

d)

Brazil

23.

This branch of government makes sure the laws are carried out.

a)

Legislative Branch

b)

Judicial Branch

c)

Executive Branch

d)

President's Branch

24.

Cuba, Brazil, and Mexico all have this in common

a)

All have a parliament

b)

All have a command economy

c)

All have a unitary government

d)

All have a president

25.

Which of these would not be considered a natural trade barrier?

a)

Sierra Madre Mountains

b)

Amazon Rainforest

c)

Panama Canal

d)

Atacama Desert

26.

The United States currently taxes 25% of imported Canadian steel. This is an example of

a)

Quota

b)

Embargo

c)

Tariff

d)

Gerrymandering

27.

The most common type of economy found in the world today

a)

Mixed

b)

Traditional

c)

Command

d)

Market

28.

A current man-made trade barrier between the United States and Latin America

a)

Tariff on Mexican automobiles

b)

Quota on Brazilian oranges

c)

The Rio Grande between the United States and Mexico

d)

Embargo on Cuba

29.

In Cuba, this is the only legal political party

a)

La Republica Party

b)

El Jefe Party

c)

Communist Party

d)

Capitalist Party

30.

Which Latin American country enforces the requirement for people to vote in elections?

a)

Mexico

b)

Brazil

c)

Cuba

d)

Venezuela

31.

Which of these could be a problem of having a 100% pure market economy?

a)

There is too much government cheese available.

b)

People would have difficulty enforcing property rights.

c)

There would be no money available for anybody.

d)

The military would have too much control.