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Semester #2 Final Review

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Conflict between the United States and Soviet Union on the basis of differing political ideologies of communism versus capitalism.

a)

Cold War

b)

Vietnam War

c)

World War II

d)

World War I

2.

Conflict between the Axis and Allied Powers; United States drawn into war after surprise attack against Pearl Harbor

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

Korean War

d)

Vietnam War

3.

Conflict caused by Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, threatening the U.S.'s supply of Middle Eastern oil.

a)

Vietnam War

b)

Persian Gulf War

c)

Operation Iraqi Freedom

d)

Korean War

4.

Conflict caused by the Soviet Union placing nuclear missiles 90 miles away from the United States; nearly results in nuclear war between the U.S. and Soviet Union

a)

Iran Hostage Crisis

b)

Berlin Airlift

c)

Cuban Missile Crisis

d)

Second Red Scare

5.

Conflict caused in response to the September 11th terrorist attacks against the United States to capture Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden

a)

Operation Iraqi Freedom (2003)

b)

Invasion of Afghanistan

c)

Operation Desert Sabre

d)

Operation Eagle Claw

6.

Conflict caused by more than 50 Americans being held in captivity by Iranian militants after storming the U.S. Embassy in Tehran; Americans held prisoner for 444 days.

a)

Iran Hostage Crisis

b)

Operation Eagle Claw

c)

Cuban Missile Crisis

d)

September 11th Attacks

7.

Top-secret American program to develop the world's first atomic bomb by the end of WWII

a)

Domino Theory

b)

Yalta Conference

c)

Manhattan Project

d)

Office of Scientific Research and Development

8.

Largest amphibious invasion in history; Allied forces moved to liberate France from Nazi Germany by storming the beaches of Normandy, France

a)

Operation Overlord

b)

Operation Desert Storm

c)

Operation Torch

d)

Operation Finale

9.

Ruled that internment of Japanese-Americans was constitutional along the basis of wartime and national security

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission

d)

Korematsu v. United States

10.

Constitutional amendment that prohibited the sale, manufacture, or transportation of alcohol in the United States on the basis of moral integrity

a)

18th Amendment

b)

21st Amendment

c)

24th Amendment

d)

27th Amendment

11.

Ruling that segregation of races was constitutional as long as facilities for all races were of equal function

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

c)

Korematsu v. United States

d)

Marbury v. Madison

12.

Ruling that segregation in schools was inherently unequal and unconstitutional, outlawing segregation

a)

Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission

c)

Brown v. Board of Education

d)

Marbury v. Madison

13.

Law that stated the President must notify Congress within 48 hours of any military action and require Congressional approval for military actions more than 60 days

a)

War Powers Act

b)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

c)

Posse Comitatus Act

d)

Social Welfare and Employment Act

14.

Law that granted President Johnson virtually unlimited authority and funding to protect American interests in Vietnam

a)

War Powers Act

b)

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

c)

Domino Theory

d)

Munich Agreement

15.

The act of giving into an aggressor's demands in the hope that they will stop; illustrated by the Munich Agreement between the UK and Nazi Germany

a)

Appeasement

b)

Apportionment

c)

Anti-semitism

d)

Totalitarianism

16.

Anti-police riots that led to the creation of the modern-day LGBTQ civil rights movement

a)

Stonewall Riots

b)

Orangeburg Massacre

c)

1968 DNC Riots

d)

1998 WTO Protests

17.

Considered the contributing causes to the outbreak of World War I

a)

Militarism

b)

Alliances

c)

Imperialism

d)

Nationalism

e)

Technology

18.

Turning point of WWII in the Pacific; American forces would be on the offensive against Japan

a)

Tet Offensive

b)

Battle of Okinawa

c)

Battle of Stalingrad

d)

Battle of Midway

19.

Turning point of WWII in Europe; Soviet forces would be on the offensive against Nazi Germany

a)

Battle of Stalingrad

b)

Battle of Dunkirk

c)

Battle of Britain

d)

Battle of Berlin

20.

The systematic murder of over 6 million Jews and 5 million ethnic minorities at the hands of Nazi Germany during World War II

a)

Cambodian Genocide

b)

Holocaust

c)

Kristallnacht

d)

Stalinist purges

21.

Saw over 500,000 Americans die and shut down many vital industries in the United States for months

a)

Attack on Pearl Harbor

b)

1919 Spanish Influenza Epidemic

c)

September 11th terrorist attacks

d)

Tet Offensive

22.

Buying shares of stock using loaned money in order to invest in the stock market

a)

Speculation

b)

Buying on margin

c)

Profiteering

d)

Insider trading

23.

Buying stocks at a low price in the hope of selling them for a profit once the stock price increases

a)

Buying on margin

b)

Speculation

c)

Profiteering

d)

Arms race

24.

Believed in nonviolent protest and push for societal change and justice to achieve civil rights for African Americans

a)

Malcolm X

b)

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr

c)

Booker T. Washington

d)

W.E.B DuBois

25.

System of government that exercises complete control over citizens by suppressing any dissent and stripping away individual rights

a)

Socialism

b)

Capitalism

c)

Totalitarianism

d)

Communism

26.

System of government that sees government control/regulation of business and property with equal distribution of wealth

a)

Capitalism

b)

Communism

c)

Socialism

d)

Anarchism

27.

System of government that called for complete upheaval of capitalism, government control of businesses, and equal distribution of wealth

a)

Communism

b)

Nazism

c)

Socialism

d)

Anarchism

28.

American policy of directly confronting communism in order to prevent it from spreading

a)

Containment

b)

Domino theory

c)

Appeasement

d)

Mutually assured destruction

29.

Idea that if one country in a region were to fall to communism, the rest of the countries would as well

a)

Containment

b)

Mutually assured destruction

c)

Domino theory

d)

Nazism

30.

McCarthyism

a)

The act of making vicious accusations without providing proof

b)

The act of making vicious accusations with overwhelming evidence

c)

The act of faking an attack against oneself for political or personal gain

d)

The act of investigating government workers for ties to communism

31.

House of Un-American Activities Committee

a)

Investigated the media and Hollywood movie industry for communists and communist sympathizers

b)

Investigated government employees for ties to communism or the Soviet Union

c)

Investigated the military for leaks of nuclear secrets to the Soviet Union

d)

Investigated President Nixon underneath corruption allegations

32.

Massive nuclear disasters that caused Americans to shun the adoption of nuclear power plants throughout the 1980's


*pick two.

a)

Chernobyl

b)

Three Mile Island

c)

Fukushima Nuclear Plant

d)

Bronzeville

33.

Felt that civil rights for African Americans would best be achieved through direct action of the community, including self-defense and violence if needed

a)

Malcolm X

b)

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

c)

W.E.B. DuBois

d)

Booker T. Washington

34.

Civil rights protests led by college students against segregation of lunch counters/restaurants in North Carolina

a)

Montgomery Bus Boycotts

b)

Greensboro Sit-Ins

c)

March on Washington

d)

Selma Protests

35.

Shocked majority of Americans against the Vietnam War, as they felt lied to by the U.S. government

a)

Tet Offensive

b)

Battle of Ia Drang

c)

Expansion of Vietnam War into Cambodia

d)

Gulf of Tonkin Incident

36.

Americanization movement

a)

Provide assistance to immigrants on basis of religious salvation

b)

Assimilate new immigrants into the dominant culture

c)

Favoritism of native-born Americans and distrust of immigrants

d)

Promote moral improvement by banning alcohol and tobacco

37.

Underlying causes of the Great Depression

a)

Availability of easy credit

b)

Overinvestment in business by the government

c)

Income inequality and disparities

d)

Tariffs and war debt policies

38.

Caused the eventual collapse of the Soviet Union by December 1941

a)

Defection of Warsaw Pact nations to join NATO

b)

Declarations of independence by several Soviet republics

c)

Destruction of the Berlin Wall by anti-war protestors

d)

Removal of Boris Yeltsin from power

39.

Terms of the Yalta Conference

a)

Accept the unconditional surrender of the Axis Powers

b)

Establishment of the UN after WWII

c)

Soviet Union would enter war against Japan after defeating Germany

d)

Soviet Union would capture the German capital of Berlin

40.

Process of handing more warfighting responsibilities to South Vietnam as the United States pulls out of the area

a)

Vietnamization

b)

Stagflation

c)

Escalation

d)

Detente