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WorksheetsFacilitating Learning Via Smart Phones:The Case Of Destoyed 4nz
Total questions: 53
Worksheet time: 40mins
What type of compound is Terylene?
a protein
a polyester
a polyamide
a carbohydrate
Which statement about an homologous series is not correct?
All the members of the series have the same?
chemical reactions.
.
functional group.
general formula.
physical properties.
What product is formed when hydrogen reacts with an alkene?
an alcohol
an alkane
an organic acid
a polymer
A fat molecule can be represented by the diagram shown.
Which other macromolecule possesses the same linkage as a fat?
nylon
protein
starch
Terylene
When crude oil is distilled, several products are obtained.
What is the correct order of their boiling points?
Lowest boiling point → Highest boiling point
Diesel → Paraffin → Petrol → Lubricating oil
Paraffin → Petrol → Lubricating oil → Diesel
Petrol → Paraffin → Diesel → Lubricating oil
petrol → Diesel → Lubricating oil → Petrol
In which pair of polymers are the linkages the same?
carbohydrates and proteins
nylon and lipids
lipids and proteins
lipids and Terylene
A compound, X, has the molecular structure as shown.
How can X be described?
both as an alkane and as an acid
both as an alkene and as an acid
both as an alkane and as an alcohol
both as an alkene and as an alcohol
Which statement about the homologous series of alcohols is not true?
They all contain oxygen.
They can be represented by a general formula.
They exhibit a gradual change in physical properties.
They have the same empirical formula.
The structures of four organic compounds are shown.
Which two are examples alkenes.
1 and 2
1 and 3
2 and 4
3 and 4
Methane is used as a fuel.
Which property is essential for this use?
It burns exothermically.
It is a gas.
It is odourless.
It has a low boiling point.
All the members of a homologous series have the same
empirical formula.
general formula.
molecular formula.
physical properties.
The names and molecular structure of two alkanes are shown.
What is the next alkane in the homologous series?
NAME FORMULA
Butane C3H6
Butane C3H8
Propane C3H6
propane C3H8
Which compound will decolourise aqueous bromine?
ethane
ethene
ethanoic acid
poly(ethene)
Which of the following is a polyester?
nylon
poly(ethene)
protein
Terylene
Which gas is used to convert vegetable oils into margarine?
carbon dioxide
hydrogen
nitrogen
oxygen
Bitumen is obtained from crude oil.
What is it used for?
as fuel for aircraft
as fuel for oil stoves
for making polishes
for making roads
Which substance is used to distinguish between samples of ethane and ethene?
aqueous barium chloride
aqueous bromine
lime water
litmus solution
Yeast is used to convert simple sugars to
ethanoic acid and oxygen.
ethanol and carbon dioxide.
starch and carbon dioxide.
ethanol and oxygen.
Methane the main constituent of
diesel.
naphtha.
natural gas.
petrol.
Which statement about a compound means that it must be an alkane?
It burns easily in air or in oxygen.
It contains carbon and hydrogen only.
It has the general formula CnH2n+2.
It is generally unreactive.
The diagram represents an organic compound that contains three different elements.
What could the compound be?
ethanoic acid
ethanol
propane
propene
In which pair of macromolecules are the linkages the same?
fats and proteins
nylon and fats
nylon and proteins
proteins and Terylene
Which is the molecular formula of an alkane?
A. C3H6
B. C4H10
C. C6H12
D. C7H18
Which is the molecular formula of an alkene?
A C3H8
B. C4H10
C. C6H14
D. C7H14
What is formed when proteins are hydrolysed?
alcohols
amino acids
esters
fats
Which statement about a homologous series is correct?
The boiling point increases with decreasing relative molecular mass.
The members have the same empirical formula.
The members have similar chemical properties.
The relative molecular masses of consecutive members differ by 12.
The diagram represents the process of fractional distillation of petroleum.
At which outlet is bitumen obtained?
A
B
C
D
Vinegar is made by the reaction of ethanol with air.
Which gas in air takes part in this reaction?
carbon dioxide
nitrogen
oxygen
water vapour
Which compound is an alkene?
CH4
C2H6
C3H8
C4H8
When ethanol burns in a plentiful supply of air, what are the combustion products?
carbon dioxide and steam only
carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and steam
carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide only
carbon monoxide and steam only
In which of the following are all the compounds members of the same homologous series?
CH4; C2H6; C3H6
CH4 ; C2H6; C3H8
C2H4; C3H6; C4H10
C3H4; C3H6; C3H8
Four of the products of the fractional distillation of petroleum are diesel oil, gasoline, kerosene and lubricating oil.
In which order do they distil off, lowest boiling point first?
diesel oil → gasoline → kerosene → lubricating oil
gasoline → kerosene → diesel oil → lubricating oil
gasoline → kerosene → lubricating oil → diesel oil
kerosene → gasoline → diesel oil → lubricating oil
Substance X has the following uses.
1. as a solvent used in paints and varnishes
2. as a liquid in thermometers
3. as a fuel used to power cars.
What is X?
butane
ethanol
ethanoic acid
octane
Which substances are produced by yeast from sugar?
ethanoic acid and oxygen
ethanol and carbon dioxide
ethanol and oxygen
starch and carbon dioxide
Which statement about an homologous series is not correct?
All the members of the series have the same
chemical reactions.
general formula.
functional group.
physical properties
What product is formed when hydrogen reacts with an alkene?
an alcohol
an alkane
an organic acid
a polymer
All the members of a homologous series have the same
empirical formula.
general formula.
molecular formula.
physical properties
What is the general formula of an organic acid?
CnH2n+2
CnH2n+1CO2H
CnH2nOn
CnH2n+1OH
What is the general formula for alkenes?
CnH2n+2
CnH2n
CnH2n+1
CnH2n–2
Natural gas contains the compound CH4.
What substances are formed when this compound burns completely?
carbon dioxide and hydrogen
carbon dioxide and water
carbon monoxide and water
carbon and water
Compound X undergoes an addition reaction with steam.
What is X?
ethane
ethanol
ethene
methane
Which type of reaction occurs between propene and hydrogen?
addition
dehydration
oxidation
substitution
Which fraction, obtained by the fractional distillation of crude oil, is the least viscous?
bitumen
diesel
lubricating oil
paraffin
What element is present in all organic compounds?
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Sulphur
Carbon
What type of organic molecule includes sugars and starches?
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
What type of atoms do carbohydrates contain
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen
Carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen
Carbon, oxygen, nitrogen
Carbon, nitrogen, chlorine
-COOH is functional group of
ester
carboxylic acids
aldehydes
ketone
Actual numbers of every type of molecule which is present in a compound is represented by
molecular formula
empirical formula
structural formula
skeletal formula
Empirical formula for propene is
C2H
C6H12
C2H4
CH2
Compounds which only contain carbon and hydrogen are termed as
hydrocarbons
organic compounds
inorganic compounds
carbohydrogens
Reaction in which replacement of one atom or group of atoms are involved is termed as
addition reaction
elimination reaction
substitution reaction
oxidation
Breakdown of any molecule with water (H2O) in any reaction is
addition reaction
elimination reaction
substitution reaction
hydrolysis
Least detail of simplest ratio of different types of atoms in a molecule is represented in
molecular formula
empirical formula
structural formula
skeletal formula
