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Anatomy Test 2

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following best describes a DNA molecule?
a)
double helix
b)
contains ribose
c)
made of amino acids
d)
contains Uracil
2.
Adenine bonds with ______________.
a)
Guanine
b)
Thymine
c)
Cytosine
d)
Adenine
3.
Which sequence of DNA bases would pair with this partial strand
ATG TGA CAG
a)
ATG TGA CAG
b)
TAC ACT GTC
c)
GTA AGT GAC
d)
CAT TCA CTG
4.
Which shows the correct complementary base pairing for DNA?
a)
C-A, T-G
b)
A-G, C-T
c)
C-G, U-A
d)
T-A, G-C
5.

How many chromosomes do human cells have?

a)

46

b)

23

c)

2

d)

44

6.
A process in which DNA has the unique ability to make an exact copy of itself.
a)
Replication
b)
Translation
c)
Transcription
7.
What is the product of translation?
a)
DNA
b)
mRNA
c)
tRNA
d)
proteins
8.
What is the product of transcription?
a)
DNA
b)
mRNA
c)
tRNA
d)
proteins
9.
How does RNA differ from DNA?
a)
RNA contains uracil and deoxyribose
b)
RNA contains ribose and thymine
c)
RNA contains uracil and ribose
d)
RNA contains adenine and ribose
10.
How would the DNA sequence GCTATA be transcribed to mRNA?
a)
GCUAUA
b)
CGATAT
c)
CGAUAU
d)
GCUTUT
11.
The process by which the genetic code of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA is called
a)
translation
b)
transcription
c)
transformation
d)
replication
12.
In messenger RNA, each codon specifies a particular
a)
nucleotide
b)
enzyme
c)
amino acid
d)
promoter
13.

Cytosine has ___ Hydrogen bonds to go to its base pair.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

14.

Adenine has ___ Hydrogen bonds to go to its base pair.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

15.
What phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Metaphase
16.
Chromatid pairs line up in the middle of the cell.
a)
Metaphase
b)
Telophase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Interphase
17.
What phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Metaphase
18.
What phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Metaphase
19.
What phase of mitosis is shown in the picture?
a)
Prophase
b)
Anaphase
c)
Telophase
d)
Metaphase
20.
Chromatid pairs can be seen, spindle fibers form and nuclear membrane disappears
a)
Metaphase
b)
Telophase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Prophase
21.
Two new nuclei form and the cytoplasm splits
a)
Metaphase 
b)
Telophase
c)
Anaphase
d)
Prophase
22.
Which of the following lists, in order, the phases of mitosis?
a)
interphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
b)
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase
c)
prophase, metaphase, anaphase, interphase
d)
prophase, anaphase, metaphase, telophase
23.
How many daughter cells are produced in mitosis?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
4
d)
6
24.

This connective tissue connects muscle to bone

a)

ligaments

b)

cartilage

c)

tendons

d)

fat

25.

This connective tissue connects bone to bone

a)

ligaments

b)

cartilage

c)

tendons

d)

fat

26.

Tendons & ligaments are types of this...

a)

areolar

b)

loose connective tissue

c)

dense connective tissue

d)

fibrocartilage

27.

Hyaline, elastic, & fibro- are all types of this...

a)

cartilage

b)

loose connective tissue

c)

dense regular connective tissue

d)

dense irregular connective tissue

28.

The walls of hollow internal organs and blood vessels are made of this tissue...

a)

smooth muscle

b)

cardiac muscle

c)

skeletal muscle

d)

epithelial tissue

29.

This type of tissue is controlled voluntarily and contracts when stimulated by nerve impulses...

a)

smooth muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

cardiac muscle

30.

This type of muscle forms a branched network of interconnected fibers and are only found in the heart...

a)

smooth muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

cardiac muscle

31.

________ tissue is commonly called fat.

a)

Bone

b)

Dense fibrous

c)

Adipose

d)

Reticular

32.
Name the tissue
a)
nervous tissue
b)
connective tissue
c)
epithelial tissue
d)
muscle tissue
33.
Which type of tissue would you find in the urinary bladder?
a)
Simple Squamous
b)
Stratifies Cuboidal
c)
Transitional 
d)
Pseudostratified
34.

Which of the following secret mucus

a)

goblet cells

b)

chondrocytes

c)

adipocytes

d)

osteocytes

35.

Which of the following are cartilage cells?

a)

goblet cells

b)

chondrocytes

c)

adipocytes

d)

osteocytes

36.

Connective tissue fibers that are stretchy and have the protein elastin are

a)

elastic fibers

b)

collagenous fibers

c)

reticular fiber

d)

fibroblasts

37.

Connective tissue fibers that are thick and strong are

a)

elastic fibers

b)

collagenous fibers

c)

reticular fiber

d)

fibroblasts

38.

Cartilage cells are likely to be slow in healing following an injury because

a)

cartilage cells cannot reproduce

b)

the intercellular material is semisolid

c)

cartilage tissue lacks a direct blood supply

d)

cartilage cells are surrounded by fluids

39.

Telophase can be described as the opposite of

a)

interphase

b)

prophase

c)

metaphase

d)

anaphase

40.

Cytokinesis begins during anaphase.

a)

True

b)

False