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Worksheets

Weather and Climate

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following causes a vortex to form?

a)

uneven heating

b)

rotation of Earth

c)

force of gravity

d)

all of these

2.

Tornadoes and hurricanes both contain winds that spiral very rapidly.

a)

true

b)

false

3.

The process of the water cycle where water vapor (gas) cools and changes into a liquid.

a)

evaporation

b)

condensation

c)

precipitation

4.

What is the main source of heat energy on Earth?

a)

Core of the Earth

b)

the Sun

c)

the Sun and Moon

5.

The process of the water cycle where water heats and changes into water vapor.

a)

evaporation

b)

condensation

c)

precipitation

6.

At higher altitudes, where temperatures are cool, water vapor (along with dust particles) condenses into drops of water that form clouds.

a)

true

b)

false

7.

High pressure causes _____________ weather.

a)

cloudy

b)

clear

8.

Low pressure causes _________ weather.

a)

cloudy

b)

clear

9.

What term describes the circulation of air or water that forms from uneven heating.

a)

Condensation current

b)

Convection current

c)

Jet stream

10.

Under the right conditions, what storm could form when warm moist air meets cold dry air head on?

a)

Tornado

b)

Hurricane

c)

Thunderstorm

d)

All of these

11.

Every few years, an event occurs in which the water in the eastern Pacific Ocean become warmer. This event changes weather patterns worldwide, causing droughts, floods, blizzards, hurricanes and tornadoes. What is the name of this event?

a)

La Nina

b)

El Nino

c)

Neither of these

12.

Which of the following states make up Tornado Alley?

a)

Georgia, Alabama, North Caroline, Tennessee

b)

Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri

c)

New York, New Hampshire, Delaware, Rhode Island

13.

Which of the following states make up Dixie Alley?

a)

Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Missouri

b)

Texas, Arkansas, Tennessee, Alabama

c)

New Mexico, California, Nevada, Oregon

14.

Which heats quicker, land or water?

a)

land

b)

water

c)

they heat the same

15.

Study the diagram. What is it?

a)

Sea Breeze

b)

Land Breeze

16.

In Tornado Alley, warm moist air from the Rocky Mountains meets cool dry air from the Gulf of Mexico head on.

a)

true

b)

false

17.

Weather moves in which direction across the United States?

a)

north to south

b)

east to west

c)

south to north

d)

west to east

18.

Tornadoes and hurricanes form under high pressure systems.

a)

true

b)

false

19.

What does Doppler radar, satellites, and weather maps have in common?

a)

They help to predict the weather.

b)

They measure the weather.

c)

both of these

20.

Warm air __________ and cold air ________.

a)

rises, sinks

b)

sinks, rises

21.

What type of weather system is this?

a)

cold front

b)

warm front

c)

stationary front

22.

What kind of weather system is this?

a)

cold front

b)

warm front

c)

stationary front

23.

What kind of weather does this weather system bring?

a)

Precipitation and clouds for several days.

b)

Precipitation and clouds until something stronger moves the front out of the way.

c)

Strong thunderstorms that may become severe.

24.

What kind of weather does this weather system bring?

a)

Precipitation and clouds for several days.

b)

Precipitation and clouds until something stronger moves the front out of the way.

c)

Strong thunderstorms that may become severe.

25.

What kind of skies will you see if this is around?

a)

clear, sunny skies

b)

cloudy, rainy skies