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Ch 14 Principles of Hair Design

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The _____ for design are likely to come from many sources: movies, TV, magazines, videos, even a person on the street—anywhere, at any time.

a)

analytics

b)

inspiration

c)

standards

d)

tools

2.

The five basic elements of three-dimensional hair design are line, form, space, design texture, and _____.

a)

pattern

b)

proportion

c)

color

d)

balance

3.

The type of line used to create length and height in hair design while making the hair style appear longer and narrower is a(n) _____.

a)

open line

b)

vertical line

c)

contrasting line

d)

curved line

4.

_____ lines are positioned between horizontal and vertical lines and are often used to emphasize or minimize facial features.

a)

parellel

b)

transitional

c)

curved

d)

diagonal

5.

_____ lines move in a circular or semi-circular direction and are used to soften a design.

a)

curved

b)

transitional

c)

contrasting

d)

diagonal

6.

Curved lines can be placed horizontally, vertically, or diagonally, and are used to create a _____ when repeating in opposite directions.

a)

element

b)

diagonal

c)

dimentional

d)

wave

7.

The one-length hairstyle is an example of the use of _____ lines.

a)

single

b)

double

c)

parallel

d)

directional

8.

Contrasting lines are horizontal and vertical lines that create a hard edge and form a _____.

a)

30 degree angle

b)

45 degree angle

c)

90 degree angle

d)

curved arc

9.

Another name for the three-dimensional volume or mass of a hairstyle that exhibits length, width, and depth is _____.

a)

space

b)

form

c)

angle

d)

color

10.

What term describes the area surrounding the form, or the area the hairstyle occupies, which may also contain curls, waves, straight hair, or any combination?

a)

texture

b)

line

c)

sillouette

d)

space

11.

_____ refers to directional wave patterns that must be taken into consideration when designing a style for a client.

a)

design texture

b)

line

c)

form

d)

space

12.

Chemically infused services that make changes in the natural texture, curl, or wave pattern in the hair are considered _____.

a)

temporary

b)

permanent

c)

harmful

d)

useless

13.

What element acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of attention in a hair style?

a)

density

b)

color

c)

space

d)

curves

14.

Use a _____ to draw a line in a hairstyle in the direction you want the eye to travel.

a)

light color

b)

dark color

c)

recessed color

d)

warm color

15.

The five important principles in art and design—proportion, balance, rhythm, emphasis, and _____—are also the basis for hair design.

a)

pattern

b)

harmony

c)

texture

d)

line

16.

The comparative relationship of one thing to another in hair design is called _____.

a)

contrasting

b)

principles

c)

volume

d)

proportion

17.

Establishing equal or appropriate proportions to create symmetry in a design is called _____.

a)

balance

b)

volume

c)

asymmetrical

d)

silhouette

18.

To measure symmetry, you should divide the face into _____ parts.

a)

two equal

b)

three equal

c)

four equal

d)

five

19.

What hair design is created when the two halves of a hairstyle form a mirror image of each other?

a)

Symmetrical balance

b)

elevated balance

c)

asymmetrical balance

d)

visual balance

20.

The regular pulsation or recurrent pattern of movement in a design is known as the _____.

a)

design

b)

pattern

c)

rhythm

d)

harmony

21.

The _____, also known as focus, in a design is what draws the eye first, before it travels to the rest of the design.

a)

emphasis

b)

pattern

c)

rhythm

d)

harmony

22.

The principle of hair design that holds all the elements of design together is _____.

a)

rhythm

b)

balance

c)

emphasis

d)

harmony

23.

What are the two defining characteristics of hair type?

a)

wave pattern and hair texture

b)

wave pattern and hair color

c)

hair texture and hair length

d)

hair color and head profiles

24.

What four common directional patterns, or waves, are found in all hair and must be considered when designing a style?

a)

Straight, wavy, curly, and extremely curly

b)

Straight, wavy, curly, and long

c)

straight, curly, short, and long

d)

Straight, wavy, curly, and texture

25.

The basic hair textures are fine, medium, and _____.

a)

fine

b)

wavy

c)

curly

d)

coarse

26.

Hair density ranges from thick to thin and is measured per square _____.

a)

inch

b)

feet

c)

milimeter

d)

centimeter

27.

A client’s facial shape is determined by the position and prominence of the _____.

a)

head shape

b)

chin line

c)

profile

d)

facial bones

28.

Which facial shape is 1+1/2 times longer than its width across the brow?

a)

square

b)

oblong

c)

diamond

d)

oval

29.

The outline of the face, head, and figure seen in a side view is known as the _____.

a)

profile

b)

shape

c)

silhouette

d)

curve

30.

What is considered to be the ideal profile?

a)

straight

b)

convex

c)

concave

d)

balanced