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Attenuation in Optical Fiber

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following statements best explain the concept of material absorption?

a)

A loss mechanism related to the material composition and fabrication of fiber.

b)

A transmission loss for optical fibers.

c)

Results in attenuation of transmitted light.

d)

Causes of transfer of optical power.

2.

How many mechanisms are there which causes absorption?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

2

d)

4

3.

Absorption losses due to atomic defects mainly include-

a)

Radiation

b)

Missing molecules, oxygen defects in glass

c)

Impurities in fiber material

d)

Interaction with other components of core

4.

The effects of intrinsic absorption can be minimized by-

a)

Ionization

b)

Radiation

c)

Suitable choice of core and cladding components

d)

Melting

5.

Which of the following is not a metallic impurity found in glass in extrinsic absorption?

a)

Fe2+

b)

Fe3+

c)

Cu

d)

Si

6.

Optical fibers suffer radiation losses at bends or curves on their paths. State true or false.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

How the potential macro bending losses can be reduced in case of multimode fiber?

a)

By designing fibers with large relative refractive index differences

b)

By maintaining direction of propagation

c)

By reducing the bend

d)

By operating at larger wavelengths

8.

Sharp bends or micro bends causes significant losses in fiber. State true or false

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Rayleigh scattering and Mie scattering are the types of

a)

Linear scattering losses

b)

Non-linear scattering losses

c)

Fiber bends losses

d)

Splicing losses

10.

Dominant intrinsic loss mechanism in low absorption window between ultraviolet and infrared absorption tails is

a)

Mie scattering

b)

Rayleigh scattering

c)

Stimulated Raman scattering

d)

Stimulated Brillouin scattering

11.

Rayleigh scattering can be reduced by operating at smallest possible wavelengths. State whether the following statement is true or false.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

The scattering resulting from fiber imperfections like core-cladding RI differences, diameter fluctuations, strains, and bubbles is

a)

Rayleigh scattering

b)

Mie scattering

c)

Stimulated Brillouin scattering

d)

Stimulated Raman scattering

13.

Mie scattering has in-homogeneities mainly in

a)

Forward direction

b)

Backward direction

c)

All direction

d)

Core-cladding interface

14.

Raman and Brillouin scattering are usually observed at

a)

Low optical power densities

b)

Medium optical power densities

c)

High optical power densities

d)

Threshold power densities

15.

High frequency optical phonon is generated in stimulated Raman scattering. State true or false

a)

False

b)

True