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Tennessee Statehood and Early TN History

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which TWO of the following were impacts that Sequoyah's invention had on the Cherokee?

a)

They were able to communicate with distant members of the tribe.

b)

They were able to translate their books into English.

c)

They were able to read English with ease.

d)

They were able to read and write Cherokee books and newspapers.

2.

Which of these best explains what the settlers meant when they spoke of Manifest Destiny?

a)

They believed the only way they could survive was to take over the West.

b)

They believed they had the right to possess (own) the land from the East coast to West coast.

c)

They believed the American Indians were sophisticated and deserved the same rights as Americans.

d)

They believed they had the moral duty to respect the cultures that already existed in the West.

3.

How did Texas gain its independence from Mexico?

a)

by defeating the Mexican Army at the Alamo

b)

by being annexed by the United States

c)

by forcing the Mexican Army to surrender at the Battle of San Jacinto and sign a treaty

d)

by capturing Santa Anna and trading their independence for his freedom

4.

What killed an estimated one-third of all Cherokee in 1838 and 1839?

a)

The Trail of Tears

b)

battles with European settlers

c)

disease

d)

freezing

5.

Why was the forced removal of the Cherokee from Tennessee nicknamed the Trail of Tears?

a)

The Cherokee were in mourning that their Chief, John Ross, had died.

b)

The few Cherokee that were removed were sad to be separated from their families.

c)

The trail took them past burial grounds of their dead ancestors.

d)

The 1,000 mile journey was difficult and the weather was cold causing many to die along the way

6.

Who was president of the United States when Congress passed the Indian Removal Act of 1830?

a)

Martin Van Buren

b)

James K. Polk

c)

Zachary Taylor

d)

Andrew Jackson

7.

What was the name of the treaty under which the U.S. government forced the Cherokee Indians to move west of the Mississippi River?

a)

The Treaty of the Holston

b)

The Treaty of New Echota

c)

The Treaty of Hopewell

d)

The Treaty of Red Clay

8.

What do we call the purchase of West Tennessee from the Chickasaw Indians in 1817?

a)

the Jackson Purchase

b)

the Hopewell Purchase

c)

the Horseshoe Bend Purchase

d)

the Cherokee Purchase

9.

Name the person who invented the Cherokee syllabary?

a)

Sequoyah

b)

Tecumseh

c)

Nancy Ward

d)

John Ross

10.

Name two men who held political positions in Tennessee who also played prominent roles in the formation of Texas?

a)

John Sevier and Andrew Jackson

b)

Daniel Boone and David Crockett

c)

David Crockett and Sam Houston

d)

William Blount and William Bean

11.

Which was NOT a step that Tennessee took to become a state?

a)

meeting population requirement

b)

selecting a state bird

c)

vote by citizens

d)

Congressional approval

12.

Who was the first governor of Tennessee?

a)

John Sevier

b)

Andrew Johnson

c)

David Crockett

d)

William Blount

13.

Where was the original capital of Tennessee?

a)

Nashville

b)

Memphis

c)

Jackson

d)

Knoxville

14.

In 1830, John Ross, Principal Chief of the Cherokee, went to the Supreme Court to:

a)

fight Indian removal

b)

teach the syllabary

c)

select a capital for Tennessee

d)

run for President

15.

What happened on June 1, 1796?

a)

Battle of the Bluffs

b)

Tennessee became the 16th state

c)

the Jackson Purchase

d)

The Treaty of New Echota was signed

16.

How did Tennessee get its nickname, "The Volunteer State"?

a)

So many colonists had gone to live in Tennessee.

b)

So many Tennesseans volunteered to join the Tennessee Militia during the War of 1812.

c)

So many settlers from Watauga volunteered to fight in the Revolutionary War.

d)

So many Cherokee Indians volunteered to move west and give their land to the settlers.

17.

Which THREE of the following fought under General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?

a)

David Crockett

b)

Sam Houston

c)

Daniel Boone

d)

Sequoyah

18.

Which president was the 11th President of the U.S.? He believed in Manifest Destiny and said his main goal was to extend the border of the U.S. all the way to the Pacific Ocean.

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

James K. Polk

c)

Martin Van Buren

d)

John Tyler

19.

Who led Texas to victory over the Mexican army and was elected president of Texas?

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

Daniel Boone

c)

David Crockett

d)

Sam Houston

20.

When archaeologists find artifacts, such as spear points and pottery, which of the following does it tell them?

a)

how long ago an item was made

b)

that people lived in that location at one time

c)

that animals roamed there

d)

that a glacier covered the area

21.

Archaeologists have found evidence of a nomadic people in Williamson County, Tennessee through a discovery of tools and mastodon bones at the Coats-Hines site. In which time period did this happen?

a)

Paleo

b)

Archaic

c)

Woodland

d)

Mississippian

22.

During which time period did the natives begin to settle in one place, farm, make pottery, and build mounds later called Pinson Mounds.

a)

Paleo

b)

Archaic

c)

Woodland

d)

Mississippian

23.

During this period, many larger mammals died out and were replaced by smaller ones due to a climate change.

a)

Paleo

b)

Archaic

c)

Woodland

d)

Mississippian

24.

During this time period, the native people were skilled farmers, artists, and craftsmen. The Chucalissa Indian Village is from this period.

a)

Paleo

b)

Archaic

c)

Woodland

d)

Mississippian

25.

Which Indian tribe had a word Tana-tsee that meant where the rivers come together and is where our state got its name?

a)

Yuchi

b)

Cherokee

c)

Creek

d)

Shawnee

26.

Which American Indian tribe was the largest group of the Five Civilized Tribes of Native Americans in North America that covered most of 8 states in the Southeast Region?

a)

Shawnee

b)

Yuchi

c)

Chickasaw

d)

Cherokee

27.

Which American Indian Tribe had a settlement near present day Chattanooga. The Cherokee were their biggest enemy.

a)

Yuchi

b)

Creek

c)

Chickasaw

d)

Shawnee

28.

Which Indian tribe was a nomadic tribe of hunters and farmers who migrated across different regions of America and lived in temporary homes called Wigwams?

a)

Chickasaw

b)

Shawnee

c)

Yuchi

d)

Creek

29.

Which of the following was a decree made by Britain in order to calm the tension between Native Americans and colonials by prohibiting all settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains?

a)

Watauga Compact

b)

Declaration of Settlement

c)

Proclamation of 1763

d)

Mayflower Compact

30.

Which of the following describes why the Cumberland Gap was so important to settling Tennessee?

a)

It was the easiest way to get through the mountains and led to Tennessee and Kentucky.

b)

It was used by the Native Americans on hunting expeditions.

c)

The buffalo migrated through the area.

d)

It was an interstate highway.

31.

When the Watauga settlers signed the Watauga Compact, they stated that they were...

a)

A new colony of Britain.

b)

A new territory of the United States.

c)

Part of a new country.

d)

Free from British rule.

32.

This man was hired by the Transylvania Company in 1775 to blaze a trail through the Cumberland Gap that would become known as the Wilderness Road.

a)

William Blount

b)

John Sevier

c)

Daniel Boone

d)

Dragging Canoe

33.

Which early Tennessean, sometimes called “Father of Tennessee,” helped build Fort Watauga, and led soldiers in many battles against the Cherokees and later became the governor?

a)

William Bean

b)

John Sevier

c)

Daniel Boone

d)

James Robertson

34.

Was a Ghigua of the Cherokee people and she tried to keep the peace between the Cherokee and the settlers, earning her the nickname, "Beloved Woman."

a)

Charlotte Robertson

b)

Nancy Ward

c)

Rachel Donelson

d)

Lydia Bean

35.

Who led the settlers going to the Cumberland settlement on a tragic journey by water?

a)

Daniel Boone

b)

James Robertson

c)

John Sevier

d)

John Donelson

36.

James Robertson led a group of men to the Cumberland area of Tennessee by land and they arrived on Christmas Eve of 1779. Which of the following modern-day cities did he found on January 1, 1780 when he led his group of pioneers across the frozen Cumberland River to a place called Cedar Bluffs?

a)

Memphis

b)

Jackson

c)

Nashville

d)

Knoxville

37.

What were American frontiersmen called that were from west of the Appalachian Mountains who took part in the American Revolution?

a)

Settlers

b)

Pioneers

c)

Revolutionaries

d)

Overmountain men

38.

What was an effect of the Overmountain Men defeating the British army on Kings Mountain?

a)

The Overmountain Men were asked to go fight east of the Appalachian Mountains with the colonists.

b)

The Loyalists and the British army were surprised the Overmountain Men won and became discouraged about the war.

c)

The Overmountain Men persuaded the Cherokees to switch to their side.

d)

The American Revolutionary War came to an end.

39.

Which of the following are causes for the failure of the Lost State of Franklin? Select all that apply.

a)

had trouble keeping up with all the treaties and deals

b)

loss of settlers to disease

c)

resistance from the Cherokee, Chickamauga, and Chickasaw tribes

d)

did not have a strong economy

40.

The highest ranking officer in the state government.

a)

Governor

b)

Lieutenant Governor

c)

Cession

d)

Abolitionist

41.

The belief popular in the United States in the 1800s that the country must expand its boundaries to the Pacific Ocean.

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

Reparation

c)

Reservation

d)

Ratify

42.

To approve formally.

a)

Ratify

b)

Census

c)

Cession

d)

Reparation

43.

Land set aside for Native Americans.

a)

Reservation

b)

Census

c)

Reparation

d)

Cession

44.

What was the reservation policy?

a)

Indian tribes lived together on a specific piece of land designated by the government.

b)

Indians could live anywhere in Texas.

c)

Indian tribes chose one spot and had to stay there.

d)

Indian tribes choose a state to live in and never left.

45.

Who was president during Texas's annexation

a)

John Tyler

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

James Polk

d)

John Slidell