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René Descartes - Discourse on the Method

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why does Descartes think we are all equally equipped with reason?

a)

Because we all evolved from the same species

b)

He's just being modest—he actually thinks his reason is far superior

c)

Reason is an essential property of being human, and we're all equally human

d)

Our brains are all roughly the same size

2.

Why, according to Descartes, do different people have different levels of success in pursuing the truth?

a)

Some people are more rational than others

b)

Different people apply their faculty of reason in different ways

c)

"Truth" is a matter of convention and custom, not of reason

d)

As we grow older we grow wiser, so older people are necessarily smarter

3.

Which of the following subjects did Descartes most admire as a student?

a)

Mathematics

b)

Philosophy

c)

Poetry

d)

Science

4.

What did Descartes learn in his travels abroad?

a)

There's no place like home

b)

The world is round

c)

Different people have different customs

d)

Everybody everywhere is pretty much the same

5.

On what date did Descartes most likely spend the entire day in a stove-heated room developing his philosophy?

a)

November 10, 2000

b)

December 25, 1619

c)

April 1, 345 B.C.

d)

November 10, 1619

6.

Which of the following can be completely demolished and rebuilt from scratch?

a)

Governments

b)

A single person's opinions

c)

Science

d)

Everybody's opinions

7.

Which of the following is NOT one of the four rules Descartes adopted to guide him through his methodological doubt?

a)

Try to make all knowledge internally consistent

b)

Start with the simplest propositions and build up

c)

Don't accept something as true unless it's very evidently true

d)

Constantly check results to be sure that no slip-up has occurred

8.

What two fields were combined to form analytic geometry?

a)

Algebra and geometry

b)

Calculus and geometry

c)

Physics and geometry

d)

History and literature

9.

Which of the following is NOT one of the moral maxims adopted by Descartes in part three?

a)

Remain true to the customs and morality of Catholic France

b)

Do nothing to harm others, unless it is absolutely necessary

c)

Act decisively, even in cases of uncertainty

d)

Learn to control desires rather than achieve them

10.

How long did Descartes spend traveling the world after he had adopted his four maxims?

a)

One month

b)

One year

c)

Nine years

d)

Twenty-three years

11.

Where did Descartes eventually settle?

a)

The Netherlands

b)

France

c)

Germany

d)

Spain

12.

Which of the following is one of the moral maxims Descartes adopts in part three?

a)

Be generous with others

b)

Share his wisdom with everyone he meets

c)

Not to act unless he is duty bound to do so

d)

To pursue a life of philosophical inquiry

13.

Which of the following doubts does Descartes not entertain in the Discourse?

a)

He can't trust his senses because they can be deceived.

b)

He can't trust demonstrative reasoning because he could make an error in his reasoning.

c)

He can't trust what he thinks the world is like because he could be dreaming.

d)

He can't trust his thoughts because he could be insane.

14.

On what grounds does Descartes claim to know "I am thinking, therefore I exist"?

a)

Logical deduction

b)

Clear and distinct perception

c)

Process of elimination

d)

Inference from observed facts

15.

Which faculty is most likely to guide us to the truth?

a)

Imagination

b)

Sensory experience

c)

Reason

d)

Will

16.

What properties of God does Descartes use in his two proofs of God's existence?

a)

Existence and perfection

b)

Perfection and holiness

c)

Goodness and existence

d)

Goodness and holiness

17.

What made Descartes decide to suppress The World?

a)

He changed his mind regarding his theories

b)

Galileo's condemnation by the Inquisition made him worry that he'd also face prosecution

c)

Newton's physics convinced him his theory needed further work

d)

He was unable to find a publisher

18.

What is the initial object of study for The World?

a)

Matter

b)

Mind

c)

Energy

d)

Light

19.

What natural phenomenon does Descartes explain in great detail in the Discourse?

a)

The rotation of planets around the sun

b)

The circulation of blood

c)

The motion of water

d)

The refraction of light

20.

Which of the following does Descartes take to be outside the scope of his physics?

a)

The nature of matter

b)

The rotation of planets around the sun

c)

The human intellect

d)

The circulation of blood

21.

What is Descartes's main reason for wanting to make his findings public?

a)

Fame

b)

Benefit to mankind

c)

Money

d)

Chicks will dig him

22.

What is Descartes's main reason for NOT wanting to make his findings public?

a)

He wants to stay free of controversy

b)

He's not sure they're correct

c)

It costs a lot to publish

d)

He doesn't think he'll be understood

23.

In what language was the Discourse written?

a)

Latin

b)

French

c)

English

d)

Dutch

24.

Which of the following is NOT a topic of one of the essays Descartes appends to the Discourse?

a)

Meteorology

b)

Optics

c)

Astronomy

d)

Geometry

25.

Which of the following discoveries had NOT been made by Descartes's time?

a)

Heliocentric theory (the earth rotates around the sun)

b)

The theory of the circulation of the blood through the veins and arteries

c)

The theory of universal gravitation

d)

The theory that the earth is round