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1. BMS191 Topic 1 Quiz

Total questions: 66

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Branch of science that deals with the structure (morphology) of body parts...

a)

Ecology

b)

Limnology

c)

Physiology

d)

Anatomy

2.

Branch of science that deals with the FUNCTIONS of body parts...

a)

Anatomy

b)

Immunology

c)

Physiology

d)

Biology

3.
Which of the following best fits with the shape of an object is based on the purpose it performs?
a)
Form follows function
b)
Wisdom over age
c)
Function follows form
d)
Individualization over specialization 
4.

What are the correct levels of organization?

a)

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

b)

tissue, organ, cell, organism, organ system

c)

organ system, cell, tissue, organism, organ

5.

An organism is defined as a living being.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

An organism is an individual that carries on the activities of life.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

All parts of the human body working together makes up a system.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

A system consists of related organs with a common function.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

An organ is a structure that is composed of two or more types of tissues.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Tissues are groups of cells and the material that is around them that work together to perform a particular function.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

Cells are the basic structural and functional units of an organism.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Cells are composed of molecules.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Molecules are two or more atoms that are joined together.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Atoms are the smallest units of molecules.

a)

True

b)

False

15.
What body system protects your organs?
a)
Nervous System
b)
Cardiovascular System
c)
Respiratory System
d)
Skeletal System
16.
What system moves the body?
a)
Endocrine System
b)
Muscular System
c)
Cardiovascular System
d)
Skeletal System
17.
What body system breaks down food for energy?
a)
Urinary System
b)
Digestive System
c)
Lymphatic System
d)
Respiratory
Respiratory System
18.
This system gets rid of waste.  What is it?
a)
Muscular System
b)
Urinary System
c)
Lymphatic System
d)
Endocrine System
19.
 What system brings food and oxygen to cells?
a)
Cardiovascular System
b)
Nervous System
c)
Digestive System
d)
Muscular System
20.
The reproductive system allows for the creation of new life (babies).
a)
True
b)
False
21.
Gas exchange between the blood and the outside occurs in which system?
a)
Respiratory
b)
Circulatory
c)
Lymphatic
d)
Integumentary
22.
Your skin and hair are parts of your ___________
a)
endocrine system
b)
excretory system
c)
immune system
d)
integumentary system
23.
The body system that helps you heal is the _______________
a)
circulatory system
b)
immune system
c)
integumentary system
d)
respiratory system
24.
The system that controls your body's growth and responses is the __________
a)
immune system
b)
excretory system
c)
endocrine system
d)
integumentary system
25.
The function of this system is coordination and control; response to the environment and maintenance of homeostasis.
a)
Circulatory
b)
Respiratory
c)
Digestive
d)
Nervous
26.
The front is my ____________ side
a)
posterior 
b)
anterior
c)
dorsal
d)
sagital
27.
My nose is ______________ to my shoulders
a)
inferior
b)
superior
28.
My toes are _________________ to my femur
a)
proximal
b)
distal
29.
My elbow is ______________ to my fingers
a)
proximal
b)
distal
30.
A __________________ plane divides the body into upper and lower.
a)
sagital
b)
frontal
c)
transverse
d)
oblique
31.
A __________________ plane divides the body into equal right and left
a)
midsagital
b)
frontal
c)
transverse
d)
oblique
32.
My ear is more _____________ than my nose
a)
Medial 
b)
lateral
33.
The skin is ____ to the muscles
a)
deep 
b)
superficial
c)
medial
d)
anterior
34.
The heart is ________ to the ribs.
a)
medial
b)
lateral
c)
superior
d)
deep
35.
Away from midline
a)
Lateral
b)
Distal
c)
Superior
d)
Transverse
36.
Closer to midline in relation to another part
a)
Deep
b)
Distal
c)
Medial
d)
Proximal
37.
Which of the following planes divides the body into left and right halves?
a)
frontal
b)
transverse
c)
horizontal
d)
sagittal
38.

What is A?

a)

Dorsal/posterior

b)

spinal

c)

cranial

d)

ventral/anterior

39.

What is B?

a)

Dorsal/posterior

b)

spinal

c)

cranial

d)

ventral/anterior

40.

What is C?

a)

Dorsal/posterior

b)

spinal

c)

cranial

d)

ventral/anterior

41.

What is L?

a)

Dorsal/posterior

b)

thoracic

c)

abdominopelvic

d)

ventral/anterior

42.

What is K?

a)

abdominal

b)

thoracic

c)

abdominopelvic

d)

ventral/anterior

43.

What is J?

a)

abdominal

b)

thoracic

c)

abdominopelvic

d)

pelvic

44.

What is i?

a)

abdominal

b)

thoracic

c)

abdominopelvic

d)

pelvic

45.

What is H?

a)

abdominal

b)

thoracic

c)

abdominopelvic

d)

diaphragm

46.

What is G?

a)

abdominal

b)

thoracic

c)

abdominopelvic

d)

diaphragm

47.

What is F?

a)

cranial

b)

oral

c)

nasal

d)

orbital

48.

What is E?

a)

cranial

b)

oral

c)

nasal

d)

orbital

49.

encloses the lungs

a)

pleura

b)

pericardium

c)

peritoneum

50.

encloses the heart

a)

pleura

b)

pericardium

c)

peritoneum

51.

encloses the abdominopelvic region

a)

pleura

b)

pericardium

c)

peritoneum

52.

clings to the organs external surface, inside layer

a)

serous

b)

visceral

c)

parietal

53.

lubricating fluid

a)

serous

b)

visceral

c)

parietal

54.

clings to the wall of the cavity, outside layer

a)

serous

b)

visceral

c)

parietal

55.
The membrane that surrounds the heart
a)
pericardium
b)
peritoneum
c)
pleural
d)
visceral
56.
The membrane that lines the thoracic cavity and surrounds each lung
a)
cutaneous
b)
peritoneum
c)
pleural
d)
visceral
57.
This membrane covers the abdominopelvic cavity: 
a)
Pleura
b)
Peritoneum 
c)
Sagittal 
d)
Pericardium 
58.

If the black area represents the space with fluid, what is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Visceral pleura

b)

Parietal pleura

c)

Visceral peritoneum

d)

Visceral pericardium

e)

Parietal pericardium

59.
The two types of feedback systems that help organisms maintain homeostasis are:
a)
positive and negative 
b)
receptor and effector
c)
static and dynamic
d)
minor and major
60.

What is an example of a positive feedback mechanism?

a)
b)
61.
Maintaining body temperature is an example of a:
a)
negative feedback loop
b)
positive feedback loop
62.
Rapid growth during puberty causes your body to release more and more growth hormones. As you grow, more and more growth hormones are released until puberty is reached, and then the hormones stop.
a)
Positive Feedback Response
b)
Negative Feedback Loop 
63.
If the calcium in your blood decreases below homeostasis levels, a gland in the brain will sense the decrease and send a chemical message to your bones. Your bones will release calcium into the blood, bringing blood calcium levels back up.
a)
Positive Feedback Response
b)
Negative Feedback Loop 
64.
When glucose levels in the blood rise, your brain sends a signal to your pancreas. The pancreas releases insulin, which opens channels in cell membranes to allow glucose to enter the cell, lowering blood sugar levels. 
a)
Positive Feedback Response
b)
Negative Feedback Loop 
65.
Homeostasis
a)
allows for a wildly fluctuating internal environment
b)
is impossible in vertebrates
c)
is the maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment and often incorporates a form of feedback regulation
d)
is the maintenance of a relatively stable external environment and often incorporates a form of feedback regulation
66.
When you get cut, your skin cells release hormones that signal platelets to come and stop the bleeding. Platelets then release more hormones that signal even more platelets to help stop bleeding. The hormone signals continue until the cut is closed.
a)
Positive Feedback Response
b)
Negative Feedback Loop 

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