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Cells Review

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following conclusions could you draw about the cell shown in the figure above?

a)

The cell is eukaryotic because it has a nucleus

b)

The cell is prokaryotic because it has a nucleus

c)

The cell is eukaryotic because it does not have a nucleus

d)

The cell is prokaryotic because it does not have a nucleus

2.

Which organelle is correctly paired with its function?

a)

nucleus - provides carbohydrates for fermentation

b)

chloroplast - serves as a site for photosynthesis

c)

centriole - synthesizes digestive enzymes

d)

lysosome - packages cellular products

3.

Alcohol consumption prevents the digestion of proteins within liver cells, which can eventually lead to liver damage. Given this information, which organelle in liver cells is most directly affected?

a)

nucleus

b)

golgi apparatus

c)

rough ER

d)

lysosome

4.

Insulin is a protein that is produced by certain pancreatic cells and secreted into the bloodstream. (This is true.) Which of the following choices best describes the route of insulin from its production to its exit from the cell?

a)

rough ER, transport vesicles, cell membrane

b)

rough ER, trasnport vesicles, Golgi apparatus, transport vesicles, cell membrane

c)

rough ER, lysosomes, transport vesicles, cell membrane

d)

rough ER, Golgi apparatus, smooth ER, cell membrane

5.

Which organelle is the number 1 pointing at?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Nucleus

d)

Mitochondria

6.

Which organelle is the number 3 pointing at?

a)

Nuclear Membrane

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Chromosomes

7.

Which organelle is the number 7 pointing at?

a)

Nucleolus

b)

Lysosome

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus/Chromosome

8.

Which organelle is the number 8 pointing at?

a)

Nuclear membrane

b)

Cell membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Lysosome

9.

Which organelle is the number 9 pointing at?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Golgi Body

c)

Nucleolus

d)

Cell membrane

10.

Which organelle is the number 10 pointing at?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Lysosome

11.

Which organelle is the number 11 pointing at?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Nucleolus

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

12.

Which organelle is the number 4 pointing at?

a)

Chloroplast

b)

Nucleus

c)

Vacuole

d)

Cell Wall

13.

Which organelle is the number 5 pointing at?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Cytoplasm

14.

Which organelle is the number 7 pointing at?

a)

Cell Wall

b)

Cell Membrane

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Nucleus

15.

Which organelle is the number 3 pointing at?

a)

Cell Membrance

b)

Vacuole

c)

Cholorplast

d)

Mitochondria

16.

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Which type of cell does NOT have membrane-bound organelle?

a)

Plant Cell

b)

Prokaryotic

c)

Animal Cell

d)

Eukaryotic

18.

In prokaryotic cells, the DNA is...

a)

Wrapped around proteins

b)

Contained in the nucleus

c)

"naked" and "free-floating"

19.

Which cell is more complex?

a)

Eukaryotic Cell

b)

Prokaryotic Cell

20.

Which of these cell organelles is most likely to contain digestive proteins?

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Lysosomes

c)

Ribosomes

d)

Nucleus

21.

The students look at a cell under a microscope. They see that the cell has a large vacuole that takes up about 80% of the cell volume. The cell also has chloroplasts. Which of these organisms would have cells that fit this description?

a)

a fish

b)

a zebra

c)

a pine tree

d)

a mushroom

22.

In plants with a certain disease, the composition of the cell membrane is not normal. Which of the following cellular processes is most likely to be affected in these plants?

a)

the uptake of water

b)

the making of energy

c)

the copying of genes

d)

the absorption of light

23.

When it is hot and dry a plant's leaves droop. Which structure loses water, causing the leaves to droop?

a)

the vacuole

b)

the cell wall

c)

the chloroplast

d)

the mitochondrion

24.

A student observes a cell with many mitochondria. This cell is most likely what type of cell?

a)

a liver cell

b)

a skin cell

c)

a cheek cell

d)

a muscle cell

25.

Which of the following controls the activities of a cell?

a)

mitochondria

b)

cytoplasm

c)

cell wall

d)

nucleus

26.

In addition to the cell wall, a plant cell is bounded by?

a)

a vacuole

b)

cytoplasm

c)

inter-cellular space

d)

the cell membrane

27.

One major difference between plant and animal cells is that plant cells are the only ones with...

a)

chloroplast

b)

lysosomes

c)

nuclei

d)

vacuoles

28.

Which structure or organelle is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

a)

chloroplast

b)

mitochondria

c)

ribosomes

d)

endoplasmic reticulum

29.

Which correctly shows the levels of organization from most complex to least complex?

a)

cells, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

b)

organism, organ, organ system, cells, tissue

c)

organ, cells, organ system, tissue, organism

d)

organism, organ system, organ, tissue, cells

30.

The basic units of structure and function for both plants and animals are

a)

organs

b)

systems

c)

tissues

d)

cells

31.

Which plant cell structures capture sunlight to product sugars?

a)

vacuoles

b)

ribosomes

c)

mitochondria

d)

chloroplasts

32.

Which diagram shows the correct levels of organization in a multicellular organism?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

None of these