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Energy Transfer and Temperature

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 2hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The total energy of all the particles in a substance is called

a)

temperature

b)

thermal energy

c)

degrees

d)

mass

2.

The movement of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object is called

a)

heat

b)

temperatur

c)

motion

d)

momentum

3.

A measure of the average kinetic energy of the individual particles in an object is called

a)

thermal energy

b)

conduction

c)

convection

d)

temperature

4.
What happens to particles as they heat up?
a)
They slow down
b)
Nothing
c)
They don't move
d)
They speed up
5.
What happens to particles as they cool down?
a)
They slow down
b)
Nothing
c)
They don't move
d)
They speed up
6.
As you touch a hot stove the heat transfers -
a)
from your hand to the stove
b)
from the stove to your hand
c)
It doesn't transfer
7.
Hot objects begin to cool as-
a)
cooler air is transferred to the hot object.
b)
thermal energy in the object is transferred to the surrounding air.
c)
atoms in the object react with the oxygen in the air.
d)
thermal energy in the object cancels out energy in the air
8.

Which particles are moving fastest?

a)

Particles in ice.

b)

Particles in boiling water.

c)

Particles in water from the sink.

d)

Particles in steam.

9.
Molecular motion _________ when temperature is increased.
a)
Increases
b)
Decreases
10.

The diagram shows a cart moving freely along a track. What happens to the energy of the cart as it moves from point A to point B on the diagram?

a)

Potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy.

b)

Kinetic energy is transformed to potential energy.

c)

Both potential energy and kinetic energy stay the same.

11.

A toy robot can walk and talk and runs on batteries. Which type of energy is stored in the batteries?

a)

nuclear

b)

chemical

c)

electrical

d)

mechanical

12.

What forms of energy are involved in hammering a nail into wood? Select all that apply

a)

Sound

b)

Kinetic

c)

Electrical

d)

Nuclear

13.

Which of these has kinetic energy?

a)

a book sitting on a shelf

b)

hat and gloves on a table

c)

cars parked in a parking lot

d)

a child kicking a soccer ball

14.

Which of these has elastic potential energy?

a)

a vase sitting on a shelf

b)

a stretched rubber band

c)

a child moving down a slide

d)

sugars stored in the molecules of food

15.

Which of these best illustrates chemical potential energy?

a)

a dog playing fetch

b)

gasoline in a gas tank

c)

water moving down a hill

d)

a skydiver about to jump out of a plane

16.

A hockey player uses her stick to hit a hockey puck. Which statement describes the overall energy transfer?

a)

Energy is transferred from the stick to the puck.

b)

Energy is transferred from the player to the puck.

c)

Energy is transferred from the puck to the player.

d)

Energy is transferred from the stick to the player.

17.

A hot potato at 80 ºC is placed in a bowl of soup at 40 ºC. The surrounding room is at 20 ºC. Which correctly describes the directions of thermal energy transfer?

a)

potato to soup, and soup to room

b)

room to soup, and soup to potato

c)

room to soup, and room to potato

d)

soup to potato, and potato to room

18.

The ability of a system to do work is:

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

energy

d)

momentum

19.

Anything that has volume and mass

a)

temperature

b)

environment

c)

energy

d)

mass

e)

matter

20.

All of the matter in the same location

a)

temperature

b)

environment

c)

energy

d)

mass

e)

matter

21.

Amount of matter in an object, which affects energy transfer

a)

temperature

b)

environment

c)

energy

d)

mass

e)

matter

22.

Which of the following factors contributes most to the amount of energy required to change the temperature of a sample of water by 10C?

a)

The source of the sample of water

b)

The size of container holding the sample

c)

The initial temperature of the sample

d)

The amount of water in the sample

23.

Students take three samples of three different liquids, all at the same temperature, and place the samples into three identical beakers. They place all three beakers onto the same hot plate. Which of the following observations would support the idea that the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of matter, depends on the nature of the matter?

a)

Before heating, the initial masses of the three different liquids were slightly different.

b)

After turning off the hot places, all the liquids eventually returned to room temperature.

c)

Some of the heat from the liquids was transferred to the air around the beakers.

24.
Who is Mario's brother?
a)
Luigi
b)
Wario
c)
Waluigi
d)
Shadow Mario
25.
Who is Mario's main enemy in most of the games?
a)
Antasma
b)
Bowser
c)
Dr.Eggman
d)
Ganondorf
26.
Who is this green thing?
a)
Green Monster
b)
Mifflin
c)
Mr.Dinosaur
d)
Yoshi
27.

is Mario a good game

a)

yes

b)

no

c)

yes

d)

no

28.

Johny Johny

a)

Yes Papa

b)

eating sugar

c)

who's Johny

d)

Suzie Suzie

29.

Name the App

a)

Tik Tok

b)

Tick Tock

c)

Tic Tok

d)

Tik Tuk

30.

Who?

a)

A viner

b)

Snoop

c)

Its just luke

d)

Idubsbsbsbs

31.

What vine?

a)

Sign

b)

Road

c)

Yeah?

d)

Road work Ahead?

32.

What vine?

a)

Fre sha voca do

b)

Taco place

c)

A vine

d)

24 hour drive thru

33.

What vine

a)

Chicken noodle soup

b)

Poofy hair

c)

Stop I could of dropped my croissant!

d)

Butter

34.

What vine

a)

Bag

b)

Polka book

c)

lipstick bag

d)

LIPSTICK IN MY VALENTINO BAG

35.

Look at all those...

a)

Birdies

b)

Big berd

c)

Crows

d)

Chickens

36.

hi welome to?

a)

in-n-out

b)

tacobell

c)

chili's

d)

del taco