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Microbiology and Parasitology

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The biggest of protozoan parasite is _________.

a)

Escherrichia coli

b)

Balantidium coli

c)

Entamoeba histolytica

d)

Leishmania dovovani

2.

The actively growing and reproducing from of a protozoan parasite is called a __________.

a)

Cyst

b)

Mycelium

c)

Trophozoite

d)

Vegetative cell

3.

How long after infection with “Tricomonas vaginalis” do clinical symtoms being?

a)

< 24 hours

b)

5-10 days

c)

1-4 weeks

d)

More than a month

4.

The disease causes by parasitic worms, know as biharzia is __________.

a)

Teania

b)

Ascaris

c)

Opistorchis

d)

Schistosoma

5.

Members of phylum Platyhelminthes are called flatworms because their bodies are flattened?

a)

Posteriorly

b)

Laterally

c)

Anteriorly

d)

Dorsoventrally

6.

The infective stage of the parasite is found in crabs or crayfishes.

a)

Clonorchis sinesis

b)

Fascio hepatica

c)

Echinostoma ilocanum

d)

Paragonimus westermani

7.

Asexual reproduction during schizogony of malarial parasite is__________.

a)

A type of budding

b)

A type of binary fission

c)

A type of fragmentation

d)

A type of multiple fission

8.

The sporozoites of malarial parasite attack which of the following?

a)

Red blood cells

b)

Liver cells

c)

Muscle cells

d)

Intestinal cells

9.

Romana’s sign refers to_______.

a)

Hallucinations

b)

Decreased sensations

c)

Enlargement of lymph node

d)

Unilateral swelling of eye lid

10.

parasite incluced “pernicious anaemia” is caused by __________.

a)

Taenia saginata

b)

Echinococus granulosa.

c)

Taenia solium

d)

Diphyllobothrium latum

11.

There is a type of bird that has a __________ relationship with rhinos. They perch on the rhinos and eat insects, relieving the rhinos of some bug bites.

a)

Species

b)

Parasitic

c)

Coincide

d)

Symbiotic

12.

Which one of the following referred to the parasitic development?

a)

Schizogony

b)

Trophozotite

c)

Budding

d)

Life cycle

13.

An obligatory association between two different species that is beneficial to both populations of organism is

a)

Parasitic

b)

Predatory

c)

Symbiotic

d)

Mutualistic

14.

Head lice that live on human scalps is__________

a)

Parasitic

b)

Mutualistic

c)

Symbiotic

d)

Commensalistic

15.

The opening of the female reproductive system in round worm is called the

a)

Cloaca

b)

Vula

c)

Uterus

d)

Amphid

16.

Which of the following best describe the appearance of adult Ascaris lumbricoides worms?

a)

Whitish-yellow; female 7-14 mm;male 2-4 mm

b)

Grayish-white to pink; female 9-12mm; male 5-10 mm

c)

Colorless, females 2 mm; male have not been described

d)

Creamy-white or pinkish in color; female22-35 cm; male up to 30 cm

17.

The drug of the first choice for Schistosomiasis is

a)

Bitin

b)

Hetrazan

c)

Primaquine

d)

Praziquantel

18.

Weight loss and rusty sputum are the symptoms that associated with__________

a)

Fasciola hepatica

b)

Clonorchis sinensis

c)

Schistosome japonica

d)

Paragonimus westermani

19.

Associative fever, hepatomegaly and eosInophilia are suggestive of

a)

Filariasis

b)

Fascioliasis

c)

Fasciolopiasis

d)

Heterophyiasis

20.

Insomnia in children is caused by which of the following?

a)

Trichuris trichura

b)

Ascaris lumbriciodes

c)

Enterobius vermicularis

d)

Diphyllobothrium latum

21.

The Scotch tape technique is used for the diagnosis of the infection caused by

a)

Ancylosoma duodenale

b)

Trichuris trichiura

c)

Enterobius vermicularis

d)

Ancylosoma duodenale

22.

The swelling of limbs typical of elephantiasis is due to

a)

allergic reaction to the filarial worm

b)

heart and liver failure due to infection

c)

lymphatic circulation being blocked by filarial worm

d)

granuloma development due to inflammation by parasites

23.

Which of the following is the correct taxonomic hierarchy from the most general to the more specific taxon?

a)

kingdom, domain, class, phylum, family, order, genus, species

b)

kingdom, subkingdom, class, phylum, order, family, genus, species

c)

subkingdom, kingdom, class, phylum, family, order, genus, species

d)

kingdom, subkingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

24.

Which parasite (s) may produce Loeffler's syndrome to man?

a)

Ascaris lumbricoides

b)

Trichuris trichuria

c)

Ancylostoma duodenale

d)

Necator americanus

25.

The manner of transmission of the parasite is by ingestion of the embryonated egg.

a)

Ascaris lumbricoides

b)

Trichuris trichiura

c)

Strongyloides stercoralis

d)

1 & 2

26.

A nurse is instructing a patient on how to obtain a 24 hour urine sample for creatinine clearance. Which measure is appropriate for the nurse to include in the teaching plan?

a)

Collect all the urine for a full 24 hours

b)

Keep the urine in a glass container only

c)

Drink extra fluid to increase the amount

d)

Save only enough urine to fill the container

27.

The MOST important safety measure that the nurse can perform when collecting specimens is:

a)

document findings

b)

send to the lab immediately

c)

instruct the patient in the procedure

d)

wear gloves and wash hands on removal

28.

Mrs. Jane needs a sputum specimen taken. When is the appropriate time to get this sample?

a)

After lunch

b)

After supper

c)

After a two hour nap

d)

First thing in the morning before breakfast

29.

Which of the following is the correct procedure to follow when collecting midstream urine?

a)

void into the specimen hat

b)

void directly into the container

c)

start voiding, stop, place specimen container, continue to void

d)

clean the perineal area only after the specimen has been collected

30.

____________ host is which parasite becomes adult reaches maturity and possesses

sexual reproduction.

a)

Paratenic

b)

Reservior

c)

Definitive

d)

Intermediate