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Chapter 5 - Infection Control -Archer

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following diseases is caused by a virus?
a)
Sphyillis
b)
common cold
c)
HIV
d)
ringworm
2.

Athletes foot are examples of this type of pathogen

a)

bacteria

b)

rickettsiae

c)

protozoa

d)

fungi

3.

When should gloves be changed

a)

Between Patients

b)

if they rip

c)

if the are soiled

d)

all of these

4.
what is the purpose of OSHA
a)
Make safety standards
b)
Inspect facilities
c)
enforce safety standards
d)
all of these
5.
Ringworm is caused by
a)
Virus
b)
Fungi
c)
protozoa
d)
helminth
6.
What is a pathogen
a)
a doctor who specializes in curing diseases
b)
microbe that are beneficial when present
c)
a special machine that is used to grow microbes
d)
a small living organism that can cause disease
7.
The killing or removal of all microorganisms, including bacterial spores, is called:
a)
Disinfection
b)
Cleaning
c)
Sterilization
d)
Wiping
8.

Which of the following are microorganisms?

a)

bacteria

b)

virus

c)

vaccine

d)

precautions

e)

protozoa

9.

Kissing is an example of what mode of transmission?

a)

indirect contact

b)

droplet

c)

airborne

d)

direct contact

10.

A contagious disease caused by the itch mite is:

a)

head lice

b)

pediculosis

c)

barber's itch

d)

scabies

11.
An example of an antiseptic would be _______________.
a)
bleach
b)
rubbing alcohol
c)
hand lotion
d)
antibacterial soap
12.
How are bacteria identified?
a)
by their shape
b)
by their size
c)
by their location
d)
by their lifespan
13.
What is the main purpose of handwashing?
a)
make hands dry
b)
prevent and control the spread of pathogens
c)
prevent and control animal invasions
d)
keep hands warm
14.
What is the definition of "sanitization"?
a)
Using germicide to wipe down objects that cannot be sterilized
b)
Autoclaving/Sterilization
c)
Using 10% bleach water
d)
Cleaning instruments with running water and a brush
15.
What is the definition of "disinfection"?
a)
Using a baby wipe to clean tables
b)
Using a germicide to clean objects that cannot be sterilized
c)
Using water, soap, and a brush
d)
Autoclaving
16.

Round shaped bacteria

a)

cocci

b)

bacilla

c)

spirilla

d)

diplococci

17.
Cocci that occur in clusters or groups are what?
a)
diplococci
b)
streptococci
c)
staphylococci
d)
micrococci
18.
Threadlike projections that are similar to tails and allow an organism to move are what?
a)
spores
b)
spirochetes
c)
flagella
d)
cilia
19.
True/False
Rod shaped bacteria are called spirilla.
a)
True
b)
False
20.
True/False
Viruses can't reproduce unless they are inside another living cell.
a)
True
b)
False
c)
Don't Know
d)
Don't Care
21.
True/False
AIDS is caused by the HBV virus.
a)
True
b)
False
c)
Don't Know
d)
Don't Care
22.
Which type of pathogen is HIV?
a)
Bacteria
b)
Fungi
c)
Protist
d)
Virus
23.

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes:

a)

HPV

b)

MRSA

c)

Hepatitis

d)

AIDS

24.

Which of the following is an example of a multi-use item?

a)

wooden sticks

b)

gauze

c)

nippers

d)

all answers are correct

25.

A pimple or an abscess is an example of a:

a)

daughter cell

b)

blood disease

c)

local infection

d)

general infection

26.

Laws are also called:

a)

statutes

b)

guideline

c)

rules

d)

regulations

27.

Organisms that grow on, feed and find shelter on or in a host organism are called:

a)

fungi

b)

pathogens

c)

parasites

d)

fumigations

28.

What are spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria called:

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirilla

d)

diplocci

29.

A disease transmitted from one person to another is called;

a)

communicable

b)

microbial

c)

characteristic

d)

communal

30.

Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces are known as _____.

a. antiseptics

b. disinfectants

c. sterilizers

d. sanitizers

a)

antiseptics

b)

disinfectants

c)

sterilizers

d)

sanitizers

31.

Which agency is responsible for designating disinfecting agents as being effective enough to be used in a hospital setting and effective for cleaning blood and body fluids?

a)

EPA

b)

CDC

c)

OSHA

d)

DOL

32.

What is safe and useful type of disinfectant, commonly called quats?

a)

Quarter antiseptic solution

b)

Quaternary-based compounds

c)

Phenolic quaternary agents

d)

Quaternary ammonium compounds

33.

Which action is best defined as removing all visible dirt and debris from tools, implements, and equipment by washing with soap and water?

a)

decontaminating

b)

disinfecting

c)

scrubbing

d)

cleaning

34.

Nonpathogenic bacteria are _____.

a)

harmful

b)

harmless

c)

disease-producing

d)

toxic

35.

Which organisms are pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like bunches of grapes?

a)

streptococci

b)

bacilli

c)

staphylococci

d)

spirilla

36.

Short, rod-shaped bacteria are called _____.

a)

bacilli

b)

cocci

c)

spirilla

d)

retrobacteria

37.

The type of bacteria that rarely shows any active motility is known as _____.

a)

cocci

b)

pus

c)

spirilla

d)

flagellum

38.

A sign of a bacterial infection is the presence of _____.

a)

lesions

b)

tissue

c)

pus

d)

blood

39.

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) initially appears as a _____.

a)

skin infection

b)

respiratory infection

c)

gastrointestinal infection

d)

systemic infection

40.

Disease-causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or body fluids are called _____.

a)

positive pathogens

b)

acquired pathogens

c)

inoculation pathogens

d)

bloodborne pathogens

41.

Which disease is bloodborne and can cause liver damage?

a)

Hepatitis

b)

Tuberculosis

c)

Pneumonia

d)

Blood poisoning

42.

Which fungus affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the salon?

a)

tinea barbae

b)

staph

c)

mildew

d)

tinea pedis

43.

The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is _____.

a)

tinea pedis

b)

tinea barbae

c)

tinea capitis

d)

barber's itch

44.

The process whereby bacteria grow to their largest size, and then divide into two new cells is _____________.

a)

binary fission

b)

meiosis

c)

photosynthesis

d)

metamorphosis

45.

Which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice?

a)

hepatitis

b)

scabies

c)

pediculosis capitis

d)

tinea pedis

46.

The ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called __________.

a)

Immunity

b)

Decontamination

c)

Inflammation

d)

Regulation

47.

Antiseptics are intended for __________.

a)

disinfecting instruments

b)

reducing microbes on the skin

c)

disinfecting equipment

d)

sterilizing equipment

48.

When hand washing, it is important to rub hands together for a minimum of how long?

a)

20 seconds

b)

30 seconds

c)

One minute

d)

Two minutes

49.

Which scenario is an example of an exposure incident?

a)

A client slips and falls, spraining her ankle.

b)

A client is found to have head lice.

c)

A cosmetologist provides a service for which she is not licensed.

d)

A cosmetologist cuts herself while providing a service to a client.

50.

If an exposure incident should occur, all disposable contaminated objects should be _____.

a)

saved for examination by the local health department

b)

placed in a plastic bag which is then placed in a closed trash container with a liner bag

c)

wrapped in a paper towel and thrown out with the rest of the trash

d)

taken to the outside garbage rather than left inside the salon or spa

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