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MCQ TEST-CH 4, 5

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 1hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which one of the following best describes development -

a)

An increase in size

b)

A positive change in quality

c)

A constant in size

d)

A simple change in quality

2.

Which one of the following scholars introduced the concept of Human development –

a)

Humbolt

b)

Dr. Mahabub – ul - Haq

c)

Ellen c. Sempul

d)

Ratzel

3.

Which one of the following is not approach to human development -

a)

Equality

b)

Welfare

c)

Income

d)

Capability

4.

When was the first Human development Report published by UNDP

a)

1990

b)

1995

c)

2000

d)

1980

5.

Which one of the following officially Proclaim the Gross National Happiness (GNH) as the measure of the country s progress

a)

Japan

b)

Bhutan

c)

Egypt

d)

USA

6.

On the basis of the human development countries can be classified in to –

a)

4

b)

3

c)

5

d)

2

7.

Which one of the following has highest human development Index -

a)

Russia

b)

Canada

c)

Japan

d)

Norway

8.

Which one of the following is not Pillar of human development -

a)

Welfare

b)

Equality

c)

Sustainability

d)

Productivity

9.

Growth refers to –

a)

An increase in size

b)

A positive change in quality

c)

A constant in size

d)

A simple change in quality

10.

Capability approach associated with -

a)

Dr. Mahabub – ul - Haq

b)

Ratzel

c)

Prof. AmartyaSen

d)

O Smith

11.

Which agency publishing the Human Development Report

every year.

a)

NASA

b)

WHO

c)

Niti Ayog

d)

UNDP

12.

Which one is not the key areas in human

development

a)

Child Development

b)

Health

c)

Education

d)

Access to resources

13.

Empowerment means to have

a)

power

to make freedom

b)

Equal opportunity

c)

Production management

d)

power

to make choices.

14.

HDI rankings are based on a score between

a)

0-6

b)

1-3

c)

0-1

d)

1-9

15.

Access to resources is measured in terms

of purchasing power

a)

In Rupaye

b)

In Euro

c)

In U.S. Dollars

d)

In Pounds

16.

The closer a score is to one

a)

The greater is the level of human development.

b)

Low level of Human development

c)

Medium level human development

d)

No Human development

17.

Red-collar workers are

a)

Engaged in industries

b)

Engage in Fishing, Agriculture

c)

IT

d)

Quinary activities

18.

The name of the part of the chewing gum after the flavour

is gone? It is called Chicle —

a)

it is made from the milky

juice of coffee tree.

b)

it is made from the milky

juice of zapota tree.

c)

it is made from the milky

juice of Lapotra tree.

d)

it is made from the milky

juice of jack fruit tree.

19.

which of the following countries co-operative farming was the most successful experiment

Russia Denmark

a)

Russia

b)

Denmark

c)

Netherland

d)

USA

20.

Growing of flowers is called

a)

Truck farming

b)

Factory farming

c)

Mixed farming

d)

Floriculture

21.

Which one of the following types of cultivation was developed by European colonist?

a)

Kolkhoz

b)

Mixed farming

c)

Plantation

d)

Viticulture

22.

Which one of the following does not follow monoculture?

a)

Mixed farming

b)

Plantation agriculture

c)

Dairy farming

d)

Commercial grain farming

23.

In which of the following regions is extensive commercial grain cultivation not practiced?

a)

American Canadian prairies

b)

Pampas of Argentina

c)

Africa

d)

European steppes

24.

Which sector of the economy removes or harvests products directly from the earth in order to extract raw materials or food?

a)

Quaternary

b)

Primary

c)

Quaternary

d)

Secondary

25.

In which of the following types of agriculture is the farming of citrus fruit very important?

a)

Market gardening

b)

Plantation agriculture

c)

Co-operative farming

d)

Mediterranean agriculture

26.

Which one type of agriculture amongst the following is also called ‘slash and burn agriculture’?

a)

Extensive subsistence agriculture

b)

Mixed farming

c)

Primitive subsistence agriculture

d)

Plantation Agriculture

27.

Transhumance Meaning...

a)

The

process of migration from plain areas to

pastures on polar during summers and

again from coastal pastures to plain areas

during winters i

b)

The

process of grazing from plateau areas to

pastures on valley during spring and

again from mountain pastures to plain areas

during winters

c)

The

process of migration

d)

The

process of migration from plain areas to

pastures on mountains during summers and

again from mountain pastures to plain areas

during winters

28.

What is truck

farming...

a)

specialise in

vegetables only

b)

specialise in

vegetables and milk

c)

specialise in

vegetables and grape

d)

None of the above

29.

factory farming meaaning

a)

Meat animal

rearing, is done in stalls and pens,

b)

cattle

rearing,

c)

Pig rearing, is done in stalls and pens,

d)

poultry and cattle

rearing, is done in stalls and pens,

30.

Collective

farming or the model of Kolkhoz was

introduced in

a)

Erstwhile Soviet Union

b)

Russia

c)

Japan

d)

Denmark

31.

Co-operative Farming meaning....

a)

Yearly targets were set by the government

and the produce was also sold to the state at

fixed prices.

b)

Farmer allowed to retain very small

plots to grow crops in order to meet their daily

requirements

c)

A group of farmers form a co-operative society

by pooling in their resources voluntarily for

more efficient and profitable farming. Individual

farms remain intact and farming is a matter of

cooperative initiative.

d)

None of the above

32.

When the ore lies deep below the surface.....

a)

Open cast has to be used

b)

Surface mining

c)

Underground mining method (shaft method)

has to be used

d)

Low level mining

33.

The profitability of mining operations thus,

depends on..

a)

Physical factors

b)

Economic factors

c)

Physical factors & Economic factors

d)

Cultural factor

34.

Co-operative Farming is most

Successful in which country..

a)

Denmark,

b)

USA

c)

Canada

d)

Belgium

35.

Viticulture or grape cultivation is a

speciality of the ...

a)

Eurasian region

b)

Downs

c)

Pampas

d)

Mediterranean region.

36.

The main regions of commercial

dairy farming.

a)

North Western

Europe and USA

b)

North Western

Europe and China

c)

Canada and Tasmania

d)

Canada ,Australia, New Zealand,North Western

Europe

37.

The main regions of commercial

dairy farming.

a)

North Western

Europe and USA

b)

North Western

Europe and China

c)

Canada and Tasmania

d)

Canada ,Australia, New Zealand,North Western

Europe

38.

Who established cocoa and coffee

plantations in west Africa?

a)

French

b)

British

c)

Spanish

d)

Swedish

39.

Shifting cultivation is thus, also called slash

and burn agriculture called in Mexico ?

a)

Jhumm

b)

Landang

c)

Milpa

d)

Bedu

40.

Shifting cultivation is thus, also called slash

and burn agriculture named in Indonesia and Malaysia.

a)

Ladang

b)

Milpa

c)

Jhum

d)

Kedhu