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WorksheetsMidterm Review level 1
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Useful product disposal guidelines and medical and first aid information can be found on a(n):
MSDS
OSHA
HCS
EPA
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces are:
antiseptics
disinfectants
sterilizers
sanitizers
State regulatory agencies include which of the following?
licensing agencies
boards of cosmetology
health departments
All answers are correct.
Invasion of body tissues by disease-causeing pathogenic bacteria can result in a(n):
infection
antitoxin
abrasion
inflammation
Which term means to remove all visible dirt and debris from tools, impleaments and equipment by washing with soap and water?
sterilize
disinfect
antiseptic
clean
One-celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characterisitic are:
diseases
bacteria
cells
mintue
Nonpathogenic bacteria are:
harmful
harmless
disesase producing
toxic
The type of bacteria that rarely shows any active motility is:
cocci
pathogenic
spirilla
flagellum
Together, the active stage and inactive, or spore-forming, stage of bacteria are referred to as the:
life cycle of bacteria
chemical orgin of bacteria
beneficail effects
surrounding environment
Inflammation is characterized by which of the following?
swelling
pain
heart
All answers are correct.
A sign of a bacterial infection is the presence of:
lesions
tissue
pus
blood
A pimple or an abscess is an example of a:
blood disease
general infection
daughter cell
local infection
A disease that is transmitted from one person to another is called:
characteristic
communicable
communal
microbial
A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism is a:
bacteria
parasite
virus
contaminant
Disease-causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or body fluids are called:
positive pathogens
acquired pathogens
inculation pathogens
bloodbone pathogens
A disease caused by a bloodborne virus that causes liver damage is:
hepatitis
tuberculosis
pneumonia
blood posisoning
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the virus that causes:
MRSA
AIDS
hepaitis
HPV
Which fungus affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause human infections in the salon?
tinea babae
staph
mildew
tinea pedis
The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is:
tinea pedis
tinea barbae
tinea capitis
barber's itch
Organisms that grow, feed and find shelter on or in a host organism are called:
fungi
fumigations
parasites
pathogens
A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite is:
scabies
head lice
pediculosis
barber's itch
The type of immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease or through inoculations is:
natural immunity
natural healing
acquired immunity
acquired resistance
A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substance is an:
allergy
infection
disease
parasite
The term describing the effectiveness with which a disinfecting solution kills germs when used according to the label instructions is:
effects
concentration
efficacy
disinfection
A safe and useful type of disinfectant, commonly called quats,is:
quarter antiseptic solution
quaternary-based compounds
phenolic quaternary agents
quaternary ammonium compounds
Which of the following is a drawback to using phenolic disinfectants?
can cause some metals to rust
can damage plastic and rubber
are known carcinogens
All answers are correct.
Sodium hypochlorite is the chemical name for:
phenols
bleach
baking soda
soap
Which of the following is an example for a multi-use item?
wooden sticks
nippers
gauze
All answers are correct.
Single-use items that do not have the capacity to be disinfected after each client use must be:
discarded
washed
stored
immersed
When hand washing it,is important to rub hands together for a minimum of how long?
20 seconds
30 seconds
1 minute
2 minute
If an exposure incident should, occur, discard all disposable contaminated objects in a:
trash bag
contaminated wasted container
paper towel
trash can
The basic unit of all living things is:
bacteria
cells
plasma
blood
The protoplasm of a cell that surrounds the nucleus is the:
cell membrane
self-repair-fluid
mitosis
cytoplasms
The chemical process in living organisms whereby cells are nourished and carry out their activities is:
mitosis
division
metabolism
reproduction
The phase of metabolism that involves the breaking down of complex compounds within cells into
catabolism
anabolism
cell divison
mitosis
The tissue that binds together, protects and supports parts of the body is:
nerve tissue
connective tissue
epithelial tissue
muscule tissue
Structures composed of specialized tissues designed to perform specific functions in plants and animals are:
cells
hormones
organs
neurons
The physical foundation of the body consisting of bones connected by joints is the:
nervous system
skeletal system
muscular system
endocrine system
The bones that forms the back of the skull above the nape is the:
temporal
mandible
occipital
frontal
The bones that forms the forehead is the:
parietal
frontal
occipital
hyoid
Two bones that form the sides if the head in the ear region are the:
temporal bones
parietal bones
frontal bones
occipital bones
The bone that joins all of the bones of the cranium together is the:
ethmoid bone
parietal bone
malar bone
sphenoid bone
The cheekbones are also called the malar bones or:
hyoid bones
lacrimal bones
ethmoid bones
zygomatic bones
The elastic, bony cage that acts as a protective framework for the heart and lungs is the:
ribs
thorax
scapula
clavivle
The uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder is the:
hyoid
humerus
ulna
carpus
The inner and larger bone of the forearm, attached at the wrist and located on the side of the little finger, is the:
humerus
carpus
ulna
radius
The bones in the fingers or digits are called:
phalanges
metacarpus
scapula
carpus
The heavy, long bone that forms the leg above the knee is called the:
femur
tibia
fibula
patella
Muscles that are attached to the bones and are voluntary or consciously controlled are:
nonstriated muscles
striated muscles
cardiac muscles
insertion muscles
The part of the muscle at the movable attachment to the skeleton is the:
ligament
tendon
insertion
origin
Pressure in massage is usually directed from the:
insertion to beginning
insertion to the orgin
origin to the insertion
front to sides
The muscle of the scalp that raises the eyebrows, draws the scalp forward, and causes wrinkles across the forehead is the:
occipitalis
masseter
temporlis
frontails
The muscle of the neck that lowers and rotates the head is the:
sternocleidomastoideus
temporalis
masseter
aponeurosis
The ring muscles of the eye socket that enables you to close your eyes is the:
temporal oculi
corrugator muscle
orbicularis oculi
latissimus dorsi
The muscle that covers the back of the neck and upper and middle region of the back is the:
corrugator muscle
pectoralis minor
latissimus dorsi
trapezius
The muscle that draws the eyebrow down and wrinkles the forehead vertically is the:
corrugator muscle
masseter muscle
orbicularis oculi muscle
epicranius muscle
Extensor muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downward are:
flexors
supinators
pronators
extensors
Muscles that separate the fingers are:
abductors
pronators
adductors
extensors
The nervous system as a whole is divied into how many main subdivisions?
2
3
4
6
The nervous system the controls the voluntary functions of the five senses is the:
peripheral
autonomic
central
voluntry
The largest and most complex nerve tissue of the body is the:
spinal cord
neurons
brain
axon
A lower, thick-walled chamber of the heart is the:
atrium
mitral valve
ventricle
pericardium
Thin-walled blood vessels that are less elastic than arteries and located closer to the skin surface are:
buccinators
capillaries
veins
arteries
Which blood componet gives blood its color?
white blood cells
hemoglobin
plateless
plasma
The main arteries that supply blood to the head, neck and face are the:
common carotid arteries
common aorta arteries
internal jugular
serratus anteries
Ductless glands that release secetion of homones directly into the bloodstream are:
endocrine glands
digestive glands
exocrine glands
sweat glands
Insulin,adrenaline, and estrogen are examples of:
digestive enzymes
waste products
hormones
proteins
Spongy tissuse composed of microscopic cells in which inhaled air is exchanged for carbon dioxide during one breathing cycle are:
glands
lungs
pancreas
integumentary system
Tinea pedis is the medical term used to describe:
scaling skin
whitish patches on the nail
athletes foot
ingrown nail
The stationary foundation of a curl that is also the area closest to the scalp is called the:
stem
base
circle
clip
The movement or amount of mobility of a curl is determined by the:
base
circle
stem
size
The type of curl that is placed completely off base and allows for the greatest mobility is the:
half-stem curl
base curl
no-stem curl
full-stem curl
Pin curls that produce even, smooth wave and uniform curls are:
open-center curls
closed-center curls
convex curls
stationary curls
Pin curls that produce waves that get smaller in size toward the end are:
ridge curls
open-center curls
closed-center curls
half-stem curls
The most commonly shaped pin curl base is the:
arc base
rectangular base
square base
panel base
Along the front hairline to prevent splits or breaks in the finished style, the recommended base to use is:
triangular base
square base
oblong base
panel base
Ace pin curls are also know as half-moon or:
no-stem base curls
square base curls
C-shape base curls
S-shape base curls
Forcing hair between the thumb and the back of the comb to create tension is called:
sectioning
sculpting
bricklayer
ribbonoing
Pin curls sliced from a shaping and formed without lifting the hair from the head are referred to as:
ridge curls
carved curls
alternating curls
skip waves
Ridge curls are pin curls placed immediately behind or below a ridge to form a:
space
ribbon
wave
curl
Two rows of ridge curls on the side of the head are called:
dual wavws
carved curls
sculptured curls
skip waves
Large diameter pin curls that are similar to a roller but do not have the same amount of tension are:
straight curls
rectangular curls
open curls
barrel curls
The panel of the hair on which a rollers, is placed is called the:
section
panel
base
circle
To create curls in the hair using rollers, the hair should be wrapped around the roller:
one and half turns
two and a half turns
one complete turn
two complete turns
For a roller set where the least amount of volume is desired, rollers should be placed:
completely off the base
completely on the base
half off base
half on the base
The point where curls of opposite directions meet forming a recessed area is called:
Volume
movement
base
indentation
When securing a roller, one end of the clip should be under the roller and one end:
invisible
inside the roller
angled at the scalp
twisted
Another term used to describe backbrushing is:
backcombing
matting
teasing
ruffing
Combing small sections of hair from the ends toward the scalp to form a cushion at the base is know as:
testing
slicing
backbrushing
smoothing
A styling technique used to keep curly hair smooth and straight while retaining shape is:
backcombing
interlocking
wrapping
ruffing
The technique of drying and styling damp hair in one operation is:
backcombing
interlocking
wrapping
ruffing
A blowdryer attachment used to accentuate or keep textural definition is a(n):
concentrator
nozzle
diffuser
element
Brushes that are used to blowdry precision haircuts where little or no volume is desired are:
classic styling brushes
grooming brushes
vent brushes
round brushes
Large, flat brushes with staggered pin patterns used for mid-to-longer-hair lenght are:
vent brushes
grooming brushes
classic styling brushes
paddle brushes
Grooming brushes that add polish and shine to the hair have a bristle mixture consisting of:
boar and nylon
nylon and cotton
sable and boar
boar and rubber
Styling foam, a light airy, whipped styling product that resembles shaving foam,is also called:
texturizer
straightening gel
mousse
liquid gel
Combs that are used for thermal curling should be made of:
plastic
nylon blends
soft metal
hard rubber
Hanging curls that are suitable for medium to long hairstyles are:
barrel curls
roll curls
spiral curls
flat curls
When creating full-base curls, the hair should be held with medium tension at a:
45-degree angle
60-degree angle
90-degree angle
125-degree angle
Curls that offer a curl option with only slight lift or volume are:
full-volume curls
half-base curls
volume-base curls
off-base curls
