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2nd 9 Weeks Social Studies Exam

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is in the first amendment of the Constitution?

a)

the three branches of government

b)

the basic freedoms of all people

c)

the responsibilities of the house of representatives

2.

The first amendment includes...

a)

Freedom of speech, religion, press petition and assembly

b)

No illegal searches and seizures

c)

The right to bear arms

d)

No quartering troops

3.

Why did Anti-federalists oppose the Constitution?

a)

The document gave the northern states more rights than the southern states

b)

The believed that the Articles of Confederation was a better document

c)

They feared a stronger document might interfere with their rights

4.

What does "to form a more perfect Union mean?"

a)

To form a Union that was better than the Articles of Confederation

b)

To form a Union where all men were created equal

c)

To form a Union that is better than other nations

5.

The Preamble lists the ___ for the creation of United States Constitution.

a)

grievances

b)

unalienable rights

c)

reasons

d)

weaknesses

6.

Who invented the cotton gin?

a)

John Deere

b)

Eli Whitney

c)

Samuel Slater

d)

Samuel Morse

7.

After the invention of the cotton gin, more ________________ people were brought to work in the fields.

a)

elite

b)

enslaved

c)

lower class

d)

middle class

8.

Who was the first president of the United States under the U.S. Constitution?

a)

George Washington

b)

John Adams

c)

Thomas Jefferson

9.
Where did the Constitutional Convention take place?
a)
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
b)
Washington, DC
c)
Richmond, Virginia
d)
Paris, France
10.
What was the original purpose of the Constitutional Convention?
a)
To rewrite the Declaration of Independence
b)
To rewrite the Articles of Confederation
c)
To write the Treaty of Paris
d)
To elect the first president
11.
The three branches of government are ________________
a)
Executive, Legislative, and Judicial
b)
Legislative, Judicial, and National
c)
Executive, Principle, and Judicial
d)
Judicial, National, and Legislative
12.

What is the nickname for the men who attended the Constitutional Convention?

a)

Federalists

b)

Partisans

c)

The Founding Fathers

13.

Each of the three branches of the national government limits the exercise of power by the other two branches.

a)

Checks & Balances

b)

Veto Process

c)

Bicameral

d)

Federalism

14.

The main job of the Supreme Court is to

a)

oversee the work of the lower courts

b)

to decide whether or not laws conflict with the U.S. Constitution

c)

to review every law before it is signed by the President

d)

enforce the laws passed by Congress

15.

what are the first ten amendments known as?

a)

Preamble

b)

Articles

c)

Bill of Rights

16.

The federal system divides governmental powers between the national government and the governments of the states is best defined as....

a)

Democracy

b)

Federalism

c)

Republicanism

17.

What was the main reason for the division between the Upcountry and the Lowcountry in South Carolina?

a)

The questions of religious freedom

b)

This is a false statement, there was never a division between the Upcountry and Lowcountry

c)

Economic differences/ different lifestyles

18.

What was the main cash crop of South Carolina during the 1800s?

a)

Tobacco

b)

Cotton

c)

Rice

d)

Corn

19.
What is the name of the series of protests in 1786-87 by American farmers concerning debt and foreclosure?
a)
American rebellion
b)
Dorr Rebellion
c)
Shays Rebellion
d)
Whiskey Rebellion
20.
The Great Compromise was a compromise between--
a)
Mass. Plan and New Jersey Plan
b)
Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan
c)
Virginia Plan and New York Plan
d)
Virginia Plan and Delaware Plan
21.
The 3/5 Compromise settled the argument of--
a)
Representation in the Senate
b)
How slaves should be counted for representation
c)
How states should be represented
d)
Borders of states
22.

The Great Compromised created the idea that Congress is made up of two houses, which one is based on population?

a)

House of Burgesses

b)

Senate

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Continental Congress

23.
Congress is made up of two houses, which one has equal representation of 2 representatives per state?
a)
House of Burgesses
b)
Senate
c)
House of Representatives
d)
Continental Congress
24.

Which best describes the agreement in the Commerce Compromise?

a)

The federal government would control interstate trade only, and the states would control trade within the border and with foreign countries.

b)

The Northern States would make all trade decisions so long as they did not try to pass laws against slavery.

c)

The federal government would control all trade between states and with foreign countries but the states would control trade within their borders.

25.
Which of the following is an example of a weakness in the Articles of Confederation?
a)
Congress couldn't collect taxes
b)
Weak national government
c)
Provided no common currency/money for all 13 states
d)
All of the  above
26.

Under the Articles of Confederation, for any changes to the Articles or new laws Congress needed ______ 13 states to agree.

a)

9 of the

b)

7 of the

c)

6 of the

d)

10 of the

27.

What is the name of the first written plan of government in America?

a)

Constitution

b)

Treaty of Paris

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

Articles of Confederation

28.

an agreement or a settlement of a dispute that is reached by each side making concessions.

a)

failure

b)

compromise

c)

definition

d)

knowledge

29.

What document ended the American Revolution

a)

Treaty of France

b)

Treaty of Spain

c)

Treaty of America

d)

Treaty of Paris

30.

During the American Revolution, the partisan forces used guerilla warfare. Which group likely passed the knowledge of this battle tactic>

a)

Native American Tribes

b)

French Forces

c)

British soldiers who deserted the army to help the Americans

31.

During the American Revolution, which battle is considered to be the turning point for partisan effort in the South?

a)

Battle of Cowpens

b)

Battle of Kings Mountain

c)

Battle of Camden

32.

During the American Revolution, which South Carolina battle resulted in the closing of South Carolina’s ports?

a)

Battle of Yorktown

b)

Battle of Kings Mountain

c)

Siege of Charleston

33.

How did the British reward slaves who served them during the American Revolution?

a)

They took them to England after the war

b)

They gave them their freedom

c)

They paid them well

34.

What was the significance of the Battle at Cowpens?

a)

It was the last major battle in South Carolina

b)

It was the turning point of the war

c)

Lord Cornwallis left South Carolina after the battle

35.
The Second Continental Congress issued the Declaration of Independence in order to —
a)
A  guarantee the individual rights of citizens against government abuse
b)
A  explain the reasons for the colonists’ separation from Great Britain
c)
A  create a stronger central government for the thirteen new states
d)
A  provide a method for territories to become new states
36.

Which of the following BEST describes the South Carolina Provincial Congress?

a)

A. The first legislative body in South Carolina that was independent of Royal government

b)

C. The first government of South Carolina that recognized the independence of Native Americans

c)

A group of men who tried to negotiate a treaty with King George III

37.
Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?
a)
Benjamin Franklin
b)
Samuel Adams
c)
Thomas Jefferson
d)
Paul Revere
38.
Which of the 13 original colonies did not attend the First Continental Congress?
a)
New York
b)
Virginia
c)
Massachusetts
d)
Georgia
39.
Why were both Continental Congress held? 
a)
To vote for the first president
b)
To decide when to go to war with Great Britain
c)
To discuss a solution to the colonists’ complaints of Great Britain 
d)
To write the Constitution
40.
Where did the First Continental Congress meet?
a)
Philadelphia
b)
Boston
c)
Annapolis
d)
Baltimore
41.

What did the "Tea Act" do?

a)

taxed tea on tea that came from China

b)

taxed tea

c)

gave The British India Company exclusive rights to sell tea to the colonies

d)

taxes only on tea from the British East India Company

42.
How did American newspapers used the Boston Massacre?
a)
As propaganda to increase resistance against Britain
b)
As propaganda to encourage unity under British rule
c)
To explain that the massacre was a misunderstanding
d)
To blame the colonists for the attack
43.
To refuse to do business or have contact with a person, group, or company.
a)
Loyalist
b)
boycott
c)
militia
d)
rivalry
44.
use of force, intimidation or threats to make people obey
a)
coercion
b)
combat
c)
commercial
d)
consent
45.
In which event were 5 unarmed colonists killed by British soldiers?
a)
Boston Tea Party
b)
Stamp Act Riots
c)
Boston Massacre
d)
Townshend Act Boycott
46.

Which of the following BEST defines the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?

a)

To fight against the taxation and oppression of the colonies by King George III and Parliament

b)

To work with the King of England to keep the peace in the colonies

c)

To spread their religious beliefs

47.
A person who wished to stay a British colony and supported the King was called a
a)
Loyalist
b)
Patriot
c)
Neutralist
d)
Kingsman
48.
A person who supported colonial independence from England was called a
a)
Loyalist
b)
Patriot
c)
Neutralist
d)
Tory
49.

An economic concept where it was believed that colonies existed to contribute to the wealth and power of the Mother Country.

a)

mercantilism

b)

headright system

c)

sovereignty

d)

manumission

50.
What is another name for British soldiers?
a)
Redcoats
b)
Patriots
c)
Minutemen
d)
Continental Soldiers
51.

This act allowed British soldiers to live in colonial homes.

a)

The Quebec Act

b)

The Stamp Act

c)

The Declaratory Act

d)

The Quartering Act

52.

What was the COLONIAL name for the acts that closed Boston Harbor, banned town meetings, and other harsh penalties?

a)

The Coercive Acts

b)

The Townshend Acts

c)

The Intolerable Acts

d)

The Proclamation of 1763

53.

As a result of the French and Indian War, Great Britain incurred a significant debt that they thought the American colonists should...

a)

pay a small amount of the debt.

b)

accept the taxes placed on them.

c)

disregard any new taxes.

d)

place a tax on goods going to England.

54.
_______ taxed all legal documents such as books, pamphlets, newspapers, and deck of cards
a)
Stamp Act
b)
Boston Tea Party
c)
Quartering Act
d)
Boston Massacre
55.
"No taxation without representation" means?
a)
Colonists shouldn't be taxed if they had no one representing them in Parliament
b)
The representative can tax me
c)
Seize weapons right away
d)
None of the above
56.

The Revenue Act of 1764 placed a luxury tax or duty on import items such as this, it is also known as the ____________Act.

a)

Molasses

b)

Tea

c)

Sugar

d)

Quartering

57.

What was the famous quote of the colonists when protesting the British?

a)

No taxation without representation

b)

No representation without taxation

c)

No taxation on tea without cream and sugar

d)

No taxation without illumination

58.
What was stated in the Proclamation of 1763?
a)
Colonists were banned from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.
b)
Colonists were encouraged to begin settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.
c)
The Proclamation ended the French and Indian War. 
d)
The Proclamation proclaimed independence for the American colonists. 
59.
In general, how did the colonists view the Proclamation of 1763?
a)
They felt that it supported their freedom and they supported it.
b)
They felt it was an infringement on their freedom of movement and were angry about it.
c)
They were not involved so it did not affect them.
d)
They supported it because they believed the King had the AUTHORITY to make this law.
60.

A type of hit-and-run tactic used in warfare (by the Patriots in the Rev. War)

a)

Guerilla Warfare

b)

Ratify

c)

Repeal

d)

"No taxation without representation"