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WorksheetsFN2 Unit 3/4 Exam Review
Total questions: 94
Worksheet time: 47mins
Which food products most likely feature a cartoon character in their ads to appeal favorably to young children?
granola bars
sugary cereals
milk
canned food
The success of any business, from small-scale to multimillion-dollar food industries, depends on:
shelf life.
consumer willpower.
what people eat.
marketing.
Why is it important food and nutrition professionals understand local food?
Local food is always healthier than non-local food.
Local food is always cheaper than non-local food.
The law requires nutritionists to know where food comes from and how it was produced.
There is increased consumer interest in where food comes from and how it was produced.
Feeding the Carolinas takes surplus and fruits and vegetables and gets them to those dealing with hunger and food insecurity. This is an example of an intervention at which step in the food system?
food processing
resource and waste recovery
preparation and consumption
marketing
Freezing and canning allow consumers to enjoy foods out of season. At which stage in the food system does this occur?
purchasing
marketing
food processing
food production
Which foods are most likely to have more marketing?
fresh vegetables
fresh meats
processed foods
whole fruits
Which region of North Carolina has a strong agriculture industry with large amounts of land being used for pork, poultry, blueberries, sweet potatoes, and watermelon?
the triad
the mountains and foot hills
the triangle
the coastal plain
Changes the government makes to the Farm Bill such as the type of food schools can purchase exemplify which influence on food systems?
economic
political
social
contextual/environmental
Which region of North Carolina has become a cultural center for food, from both agricultural and culinary standpoints, with new farmers' markets, community supported agriculture arrangements, restaurants, and other food and beverage producers that prioritize local products, but also deals with food insecurity in low-income sectors of the community?
the mountains and foot hills
the triangle
the sandhills
the coastal plain
What do communities expect as an impact of local foods?
to increase the cost of gasoline
to reduce the cost of gasoline
to increase hunger and food insecurity
to reduce hunger and food insecurity
Shauna lives in Asheville, North Carolina and is an advocate for purchasing local food. Which food label claim will best guide her decision when she selects food?
Grass-fed
Fair Trade Certified
100% Organic
Got to be NC
Tom uses fresh cherries in a pie that he is baking for his family. This is an example of which step in the food system?
food production
food distribution
preparation and consumption
resource and waste recovery
Which is most likely the correct order of steps in the food supply chain?
preparation and consumption, food production, marketing, food processing
marketing, preparation and consumption, food production, food processing
food production, food processing, marketing, preparation and consumption
food production, food processing, preparation and consumption, marketing
Grass-fed beef is likely to have what health implication?
higher likelihood of contamination
leaner and fewer calories
lower in vitamin E
higher in calories
Which is true about local food?
Local foods are always organic.
Local fresh fruits and vegetables are always cheaper than non-local fruits and vegetables.
Selecting local food makes a significant impact on the environment because it travels fewer food miles.
Local food is linked with increased consumption of vegetables.
An apple core is discarded and used to help more apples grow. This is an example of which resource and waste recovery technique?
distributing
composting
preparing
consuming
Which federally assisted meal program provides nutritionally balanced, low-cost or free lunches to children enrolled in public and nonprofit private schools?
Head Start
National School Lunch Program
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC)
Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)
Farms that raise livestock, dairy, or fish; farms that grow produce; diversified farms; commercial fishing; and all types of gardens exemplify which stage in the food system?
marketing
food processing
distribution and aggregation
food production
Sarah is a single pregnant mom with a two-year-old. She needs food assistance for her family. What government program should she apply for?
Senior Farmers' Market Nutrition Program (SFMNP)
Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Program
Commodity Supplemental Food Program (CSFP)
Food Distribution Program on Indian Reservations (FDPIR)
Which statement is true about the United States' food system greenhouse gas emissions?
Production accounts for 6% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Production accounts for 11% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Transportation accounts for 11% of greenhouse gas emissions.
Transportation accounts for 83% of greenhouse gas emissions.
A local entrepreneur is selling a hot sauce with 75% of the ingredients being organic. Which is an acceptable label she can use in marketing her hot sauce?
Made with Organic
Organic
100% Organic
GMO-Free
Local food, as defined by the United States Farm Bill, must be grown and transported less than:
10 miles, or within the same city.
400 miles, or within the same state.
1,000 miles, or within the same country.
5,000 miles, or within the same continent.
Local food, as defined by the United States Farm Bill, must be grown and transported less than:
10 miles, or within the same city.
400 miles, or within the same state.
1,000 miles, or within the same country.
5,000 miles, or within the same continent.
Costs of renting land, hiring labor, and getting credit are all examples of which influence on food systems?
economic
social
contextual/environmental
political
Curry and pho would exemplify popular dishes from which global region?
Latin American
Mediterranean
Asia
African
Which regional cuisine was heavily influenced by Spanish colonization and native Aztec, Mayan, and Inca cultures?
African
Latin American
Mediterranean
Northern European
A curry made of chicken simmered in coconut broth with a complex blend of spices and herbs exemplifies a common dish of which global cuisine region?
Latin American
African
Asian
Mediterranean
Juan loves sushi, but he always goes out to eat it because he lacks the knowledge to make it. Which challenge of cooking global cuisines does this exemplify?
authentic interpretation
availability of equipment
preparation skills
availability of ingredients
Sarah is wanting to start her own mobile restaurant. What trend is Sarah interested in pursuing?
foodservice operations in retail stores
using technology for customers to place orders
food trucks
emerging flavors
What is a popular African starchy food that is often made with cassava and green plantain flour and served alongside soup?
tagine
jollof rice
couscous
fufu
A restaurant serves on small plates a wide variety of appetizers, snacks, and other dishes that feature olives, cheeses, squid, meatballs, and other local ingredients. This is most likely what type of restaurant?
Spanish tapas restaurant
Japanese sushi bar
American country-style buffet
English neighborhood pub
In parts of the African region, dietary laws forbid the consumption of pork or any animal product that has failed to be butchered in accordance with faith-based traditions. This is considered what type of influence on cuisine?
religious customs
nutritional and health issues
agriculture
geography and climate
Which global cuisine region does this menu best represent?
Fried Tortillas with Tomato Salsa
Pork Tamales with Cumin Rice
Cinnamon Rice Pudding
Asian
Latin American
North American
African
Which global cuisine region does this menu best represent?
Fried Tortillas with Tomato Salsa
Pork Tamales with Cumin Rice
Cinnamon Rice Pudding
Asian
Latin American
North American
African
A popular dish called bangers and mash is essentially sausages served with mashed potatoes. It is a popular dish from which global cuisine region?
Mediterranean
Asian
Northern European
African
Mr. Kim develops current menu concepts and has noticed how those seeking “modernist” menus work with the concept of the open flame, which imparts more smoke and char on food. This exemplifies which type of trend?
nutrition
food markets
flavor
food trucks
Borscht, a popular soup consisting of beets and garnished with sour cream, is served in which global region?
Asian
African
Northern European
Latin American
A traditional North American breakfast consists of pancakes, bacon, and eggs. This represents which component of a cuisine?
special occasion meals
religious customs
food presentation
daily meal structure
Samar lives in the United States and wants to prepare paneer tikka masala, but paneer cheese is difficult to find in local grocery stores. This exemplifies which challenge to preparing global cuisines?
authentic interpretation
preparation skills
availability of ingredients
availability of equipment
Which is an example of a popular dish in Mediterranean cuisine?
tamales
gyros
jollof rice
tempura
Northern European cuisines often contain more substantial serving sizes of meats and other animal products. This increases the risk of:
cancer.
diabetes.
alcoholism.
cardiovascular disease.
Christian is planning an African menu. He would most likely use which cooking methods?
boiling, roasting, and baking
stir-frying, steaming, and deep-frying
smoking, barbecuing, and stewing
sautéing, stewing, and baking
Jose used a simple one page diagram to brainstorm his ideas for opening up a shoe store in the mall. This was done using a
Lean Model Canvas
Unique Value Proposition
Key Metrics
Competitive Advantage
Which culinary pathway would you find a registered dietitian?
Human Services
Hospitality and Tourism
Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources
Which culinary pathway would you find a spa chef?
Human Services
Hospitality and Tourism
Carolina figured up all the expenses she would have to pay for in order to start her new business selling ice cream to students during Spartan Success. These expenses are called
Revenue
Cost structure
Business Concept
Start up costs
Combining the science of nutrition and the creativity of preparing healthy foods and eating healthy foods is called?
Diet
Dietitian
Nutrition
Culinary Nutrition
Mr. Allen and Mr. Daughtry both operate taco stands during lunch. Mr. Daughtry's stand has a buy one/get one free special with a drink included for 3.99. Mr. Allen charges 2.99 per taco, plus the cost of your drink. Mr. Daughtry's tacos are bigger than Mr. Allen's, and they taste better. Mr. Daughtry has the
Lean Model Canvas
Cost Structure
Competitive advantage
Business Concept
An academic degree awarded by colleges or universities upon completion of course of study. It usually takes 4 years to complete.
Doctorate degree
Masters degree
Bachelors degree
Associates degree
Malcom has figured out his plan for all the fixed and variable costs for his car washing business. This is his:
Cost Structure
Product
Channels
Business concept
Andrew fulfilled his dream of opening up a pizza shop in the town where he grew up, and sells his pizza mostly to college students. He started the business, and assumes all the risks that go along with it. He is:
Crazy
an Entrepreneur
a Business Partner
a unique value proposition
The Dietetics/Nutrition Practice Act is to safeguard the public health, safety and welfare and to protect the public from being harmed by unqualified persons by providing for the licensure and regulation of persons engaged in the practice of dietetics/nutrition and by the establishment of educational standards for those persons
True
False
Dietetics/Nutrition
can work as doctors
licensed by the state board and pass the state exam
only pass the exam
When the weather is cold, we hope to sell hot chocolate to students during Spartan Success to make money for our FCCLA club. The hot chocolate is our:
Channel
Product
Revenue
When the weather is cold, we hope to sell hot chocolate to students during Spartan Success to make money for our FCCLA club. The hot chocolate is our:
Channel
Product
Revenue
We have considered if our business is making money, if our customers are happy, whether we are getting the amount of customers we anticipated, if our location seems to be working...these are examples of our:
Key Metrics
Cost Structure
Unique Value Proposition
Lean Canvas Model
The primary function of dietetic/nutrition practice is the provision of nutrition care services.
True
False
A Health coaches
apply the science of sports nutrition to fuel performance and fitness
educate and support clients to achieve their health goals through lifestyle and behavior adjustments.”
Use the letters "LD," "LN," or "LDN,"
A license is not required for which of the following:
Providing nutrition counseling in health and disease
Evaluating, making changes in, and maintaining appropriate standards of quality in food and nutrition services
Providing information addressing the recommended amounts of essential nutrients
A person created, manages, and owns an Italian restaurant. He/She would be considered a/an:
Economists
Venture Capitalist
Market Analyst
Entrepreneur
Which step of the Lean Canvas Business Model includes the vision statement?
unique value proposition
channels
key metrics
solution
In which paid or unpaid work-based learning opportunity does a student participate in the daily operations of a work site under the direct supervision of a business mentor?
service learning
job shadowing
internship
apprenticeship
Someone who prescribes eating and wellness plans for an individual who is trying to lose weight or manage a disease like diabetes would most likely have which certification?
Certified Executive Chef (CEC)
Registered Dietitian Nutritionist (RDN)
Certified in Family and Consumer Sciences (CFCS)
Certified Food Scientist (CFS)
Family and consumer sciences cooperative extension agent is an example of a job in which career pathway?
Restaurants and Food/Beverage Services
Diagnostic Services
Food Products and Processing Systems
Family and Community Services
What is a work-based learning opportunity where one volunteers time and energy to help others, while also improving workplace skills?
apprenticeship
service learning
job shadowing
internship
Which food and nutrition career pathway includes professionals creating new food products in research and development labs?
food products and processing systems
restaurants and food/beverage services
therapeutic services
family and community services
The avenues a business uses to reach customers, like a website, store, or advertising, defines which section of the Lean Canvas Business Model?
channels
product
key metrics
revenue
A fluid, simple diagram that captures a business model is a:
Product Model.
Competitive Advantage Model.
Target Market Model.
Lean Canvas Business Model.
A cafeteria is following low-fat food trends. The staff plans to make over the meatloaf recipe, which calls for 10 pounds of 75% lean ground beef. Which substitution in the meatloaf recipe would follow the low-fat trend?
10 pounds of 85% lean ground beef
5 pounds of 85% lean ground beef plus 5 pounds of ground sausage
10 pounds of extra-lean ground turkey
10 pounds of 75% lean ground pork
Mrs. Harris's husband was recently diagnosed with high cholesterol. She wants to make over his favorite brownie recipe to meet his dietary needs. Which will lower the cholesterol in the recipe?
substituting three egg whites for three whole eggs
omitting the sugar
omitting the oil
using 3 teaspoons of egg yolks and 3 teaspoons of egg whites
As food service director of a hospital, Anne is assessing the cafeteria's fried chicken recipe to make the menu lower in fat. Which change would be a good starting point for improving the recipe's heart healthiness?
assess the ingredients used and consider replacing the chicken with ground beef patties
assess the cooking technique used and consider an oven "fried" method
assess the ingredients used and consider replacing the vegetable oil with lard
assess the cooking technique used and consider a deep-fat frying method
As food service director of a hospital, Anne is assessing the cafeteria's fried chicken recipe to make the menu lower in fat. Which change would be a good starting point for improving the recipe's heart healthiness?
assess the ingredients used and consider replacing the chicken with ground beef patties
assess the cooking technique used and consider an oven "fried" method
assess the ingredients used and consider replacing the vegetable oil with lard
assess the cooking technique used and consider a deep-fat frying method
A college campus’s food service director is using a heart-healthy approach to make a cheeseburger recipe lower in cholesterol and calories. Which strategy would make the recipe more healthy?
assess ingredients and replace cheddar cheese with Colby cheese
assess ingredients and replace ground beef with lean ground turkey
assess cooking techniques and cook hamburger patties on a griddle
assess cooking techniques and broil hamburger patties in an oven
Amy wants to improve her heart health. Her recipe for chicken uses 3 tablespoons of butter to coat the baking sheet. Which alternative should be suggested to lower the amount of saturated fat in Amy’s chicken recipe?
lard
bacon fat
extra-virgin olive oil
stick margarine
Jennifer is trying to eat a healthier whole foods diet with more fruits and vegetables. Her typical morning meal is three eggs fried in butter, four pieces of bacon, two pieces of toast with butter and jelly, and coffee with half-and-half. How would Jennifer’s nutritionist suggest she best modify her meal?
by drinking a frozen coffee with cream, flavoring, and whipped cream topping
by eating four sausage links
by having toast with butter and fresh jam
by eating a fresh garden vegetable omelet made with egg whites
A retirement home surveyed its population and found over half had hypertension. The staff decided to lower the sodium content in the meatball recipe that was served twice a month. Which ingredient replacement should the facility use to lower the sodium in the meatball ingredients?
salt-free Worcestershire sauce
ground turkey
gluten-free bread crumbs
egg whites
Joe is overweight and needs help lowering his sugar intake since he has been diagnosed pre-diabetic. His nutritionist has asked him to keep a food log. What changes to his logged breakfast below would help Joe meet his goals?
Plain bagel and strawberry cream cheese
Hard-boiled egg
Mocha latte
replace the hard-boiled egg with a poached egg
replace the hard-boiled egg with a fried egg
replace the bagel and cream cheese with a pumpkin streusel muffin
replace the bagel and cream cheese with oatmeal and fresh fruit
Obesity is hereditary in Colby’s family. He wants to make healthier changes in his cooking methods for the New Year. Which cooking method should Colby consider when preparing vegetables?
cooking on a nonstick roasting pan
deep-frying vegetables in oil
greasing a roasting pan with oil
sprinkling vegetables with grated cheese before roasting
Rose hires a nutritionist to help her make over her daily menu. Her favorite lunch is a chicken salad croissant, potato chips, a chocolate chip cookie, and a diet soda. Rose knows she needs to cut out fat and increase whole grains. Which should the nutritionist suggest as the healthiest substitution for the croissant?
whole wheat pita pocket
french baguette
sesame seed bun
bagel
Max is finishing his monthly budget for his new business. Rent is $1,500, utilities range from $350 to $525, Internet is $150, and linens range from $125 to $275 per month. How much are his monthly fixed expenses?
$500–$800
$1,500
$1,650
$2,490
Kim's passion for gardening has led her to sell her vegetables and flowers at the local farmers market. She already recognizes she has a competitive advantage over the other vendors, but she is stuck trying to figure out how to use that advantage in starting her own business. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, where is Kim in her plan presently?
cost structure
channels
key metrics
solution
Shane sells organic herbs. Recently, his sales have declined, and he is struggling to pay his bills. Using the Lean Canvas Business Model, what step should Shane evaluate first?
key metrics
competitive advantage
channels
unique value proposition
A health center and spa just opened. Business is great because the owners have planned well and thought thoroughly about their business concept. They have developed a catchy mission statement and have launched a successful advertising campaign. Which step of the Lean Canvas Business Model did the owners execute well?
channels and revenue streams
problem and competitive advantage
unique value proposition and channels
cost structure and key metrics
Linda is starting a nonprofit that grows vegetables in a food desert in her community. She has identified the problems and her target customers, and she has researched ways to grow food in large amounts with a fairly inexpensive method. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, what is her next step?
competitive advantage
cost structure
revenue streams
unique value proposition
Reggie wants to start a sports nutrition clinic. He has been told about the Lean Canvas Business Model and is ready to try it. Which will his first step most likely be?
figure out how to advertise
decide what services and products his sports nutrition clinic will provide
price supplements at the grocery stores
call the banks to see whether he can get a loan
Luis has an idea for a food truck. He has studied the needs of his community and the types of people that can become potential customers, and he has even developed a business slogan. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, what is Luis's next step?
revenue streams
key metrics
competitive advantage
channels
Mary sells pasture-raised hen eggs. She was recently approached by a large corporate food business about becoming a supplier for it, but Mary would have to compromise her standards to keep up with the demand. Referring back to the Lean Canvas Business Model (LCM) for her business, Mary has decided to turn down the offer. What part of the LCM has influenced her decision?
cost structure
channels
unique value proposition
revenue streams
Planning to start a Vietnamese food truck, Jim is in the cost structure step of the Lean Canvas Business Model. He can make Vietnamese donuts for $1.50 per dozen. He plans to sell them for $9.00 per dozen. How much profit will he make in one day if he sells 60 dozen donuts?
$450
$810
$90
$540
After completing the Lean Canvas Business Model for his new Peruvian chicken restaurant, Jeff is preparing for the next step. What does Jeff need to do next?
pitch his idea to financiers (FINANCIAL INSTITUTION)
hire employees
order all of his equipment
connect to the Internet
John has compassion for the elderly in his community and wants to provide a delivery meal service to help make sure they have access to healthy food at no cost. He is considering a nonprofit business and wants to partner with local churches. Applying the Lean Canvas Business Model, which step will he likely take next?
channels
key metrics
competitive advantage
problem
Tom has used the Lean Canvas Business Model to design his weight-loss clinic. So far he has established his purpose, his customer target groups, and his single, clear, compelling message. What is his next step in the Lean Canvas Business Model?
competitive advantage
cost structure
solution
revenue streams
Josh met with a lending service to acquire funds for his new business. After discussing his fixed and variable expenses, he feels the need to rethink his financial plan. What part of the Lean Canvas Business Model will he need to reassess to increase his finances?
solution
channels
revenue streams
competitive advantage
Mandy is selling fresh fruit smoothies, and her business is struggling. It is located near several fast-food restaurants, and her services seem incompatible with the customer base. With poor sales and the wrong customer base, what should Mandy do?
close the business and find another job
continue trying to sell fresh fruit smoothies at her present location
consider moving her location to where there is a better-suited customer base
change her menu to milk shakes
In applying the channels step of the Lean Canvas Business Model, Lola is considering the best way to reach her target audience. She can use an online resource for free, advertise in the daily newspaper for $50 a month, pay to have fliers posted quarterly around the town for $150, or advertise on radio for $375 a month. If she chooses every option, how much will this cost for one year?
$575
$11,120
$10,470
$5,700
