The study of all living organisms and the nonliving environment they live in

All organisms and the nonliving environment

Organisms that capture Energy from the sun and convert it into their own food

Organisms that get their Energy from other organisms also called consumers

The process by which organisms make their own food from chemicals

The process by which organisms make their own food from sun light

symbiotic relationship in which both organisms benefit

Symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is nether harmed or benefits.

Symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is harmed over a long period.

atoms that are charged negatively or positively

Purely 1 type of atom

Atoms of 2 or more types chemically boned together

part of the atom with a positive charge and found in the nucleus of the atom

The part of the atom with a negative charge found outside of the nucleus

The part of the atom with no charge found in the nucleus

Attraction between molecules of the same substance

Force of attraction between different kinds of molecules

two regions of molecule that are oppositely charged

Small chemical unit that makes up a polymer.

Molecules composed of many monomers; makes up macromolecules

Organisms whose cells contain a DNA in a nucleus

Unicellular organisms that lacks a nucleus around the DNA.

Internal membrane system found in eukaryotic cells; where lipids components of the cell membrane are assembled and builds proteins

Cell organelle consisting of RNA and protein found throughout the cytoplasm in a cell; the site of protein synthesis.

Organelle found in cells of plants that captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy, usually glucose

Fluid portion of the cell outside the nucleus

Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in food into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use.

Organelle in cells that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other material from the ER for storage in the cell or releases outside the cell.

Controls what enters and leaves the cell, also provides structure and protection for the cell

The process of taking material into the cell by means of infolding, or pockets, of the cell membrane

Cells placed in a solution lower in solute pull in water and swell. The solution is ____

Cells placed in a solution higher in solute expel water and shrink. The solution is ____.

The movement of materials against a concentration difference; requires cellular energy.

The movement of material across the cell membrane without using cellular energy.

Process by which particles tend to move from an area of high concentration to an area of less concentration.

Diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane

The process of the membrane of a vacuole surrounding material, fuses with the cell membrane, forcing the contents out of the cell.