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ALL ABOUT ATOMS and periodic table

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following Greek philosophers who taught that matter is made up of "uncuttable" particles called Atomos?

a)

Aristotle and Archimedes

b)

Empedocles and Archimedes

c)

Democritus and Leucippus

d)

Leucippus and John Dalton

2.

Which of the following are the parts of an atom?

a)

Nucleus, element, carbon, space

b)

Ion, electron, neutron

c)

Proton, neutron, nucleus, mass

d)

Proton, electron, neutron, nucleus

3.

Which scientist is associated with the discovery of neutron of the atom?

a)

Joseph John Thomson

b)

James Chadwick

c)

Ernest Rutherford

d)

Eugen Goldstein

4.

Which of the following statement reveals the Alpha-scattering experiment?

a)

A. The atom is made up of very small, massive, and positively charged nucleus

b)

B. The nucleus contains positively charged particles

c)

C. The atom consists of negative charges embedded in a sphere of positive charges

d)

D. Both A and B

5.

Which scientist is associated with the "plum pudding model" of the atom?

a)

Joseph John Thomson

b)

James Chadwick

c)

Ernest Rutherford

d)

Eugen Goldstein

6.

Who proposed the probability that electron will be found in certain locations around the nucleus of an atom?

a)

Ernest Rutherford

b)

Niels Bohr

c)

Wilhelm Roentgen

d)

John Dalton

7.

Which of the following statement is not true of the atomic model proposed by Bohr?

a)

Hydrogen atom is made up of positively charged nucleus

b)

The electrons revolve around the nucleus in a circular orbit

c)

The energy of the electron in a given orbit is not fixed

d)

The electron may absorb or emit a quantity of radiation

8.

Which of the following particle has the least mass?

a)

Protons

b)

Electrons

c)

Neutrons

d)

None of these

9.

Who arranged the elements in the periodic table based on their atomic number?

a)

Dmitri Mendeleev

b)

Henry Moseley

c)

Joseph John Thomson

d)

John Dalton

10.

Which of the following is involved when atoms combine in a chemical change?

a)

Protons in the nucleus of the atom

b)

Electrons nearest the nucleus

c)

Neutrons in the nucleus of the atom

d)

Electrons farthest the nucleus

11.

Which of the following refers to the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom?

a)

Atomic radius

b)

Mass number

c)

Electrons

d)

Ionization energy

12.

Which of the following best describes the main objective of an Alchemy?

a)

To change common metals into gold

b)

To find an "elixir of life" to prevent aging

c)

The discovery of a universal cure for diseases

d)

All of these

13.

To which block does the noble gas belong?

a)

S block

b)

P block

c)

D block

d)

F block

14.

Which of the following is not a major point to atomic idea of Democritus?

a)

There is a void, which is empty space between atoms

b)

Atoms are completely solid

c)

Atoms are not homogeneous, with internal structure

d)

Atoms are different in their sizes, shapes, and weight

15.

He asserted that the properties of materials are imparted by the different proportions of the "four elements" that comprise them.

a)

Aristotle

b)

Empedocles

c)

Democritus

d)

Leucippus

16.

He invented the word alcohol from the Arabic 'al-kohl', and his own branch of alchemy called spagyric alchemy'

a)

Geber Abu Musa Jabir

b)

Albertus Magnus

c)

Paracelsus

d)

Isaac Newton

17.

He was the first to describe arsenic in its pure form

a)

Geber Abu Musa Jabir

b)

Albertus Magnus

c)

Paracelsus

d)

Isaac Newton

18.

These alchemists focused on extending lifespan. They created medicines composed of various metals, including mercury and other substances that were combined with herbs. Also, they made important contributions to metallurgy and the first to described the process of zinc production by distillation

a)

Chinese alchemy

b)

Indian alchemy

c)

German alchemy

d)

European alchemy

19.

Which of the following is the correct name of Group 6A elements?

a)

Alkali metals

b)

Alkaline earth metals

c)

Halogens

d)

Chalcogens

20.

To which block does the alkaline earth metal group belong

a)

S block

b)

P block

c)

D block

d)

F block

21.

To which block does inner transition and transition elements belong.

a)

d block and f block respectively

b)

s block and p block respectively

c)

f block and d block respectively

d)

p block and s block respectively

22.

"When writing Lewis dot symbols, a dot is places in each of the four sides of the element symbol before pairing it with another as needed." Which of the following is true about the given statement?

a)

The statement is incorrect

b)

The statement is correct

c)

This procedure observes the Aufbau's rule

d)

None of these

23.

Which scientist is associated with the discovery of proton of the atom?

a)

Joseph John Thomson

b)

James Chadwick

c)

Ernest Rutherford

d)

None of these

24.

Which scientist is associated with the discovery of electron of the atom?

a)

Joseph John Thomson

b)

James Chadwick

c)

Ernest Rutherford

d)

Eugen Goldstein

25.

On which law/s of matter was Dalton's atomic theory bases?

a)

Law of Conservation of Mass

b)

Law of Multiple Proportion

c)

Law of Definite Composition

d)

All of these