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Ch 18 Knee

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What structure is number one?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

Medial Meniscus

d)

Lateral Meniscus

2.

What structure is number 4?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

LCL

d)

PCL

3.

What structure is number 5?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

Lateral Meniscus

d)

PCL

4.

What structure is number 6?

a)

MCL

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

LCL

d)

PCL

5.

What is structure 2?

a)

Medial Meniscus

b)

MCL

c)

Lateral Meniscus

d)

PCL

6.

What is structure 3?

a)

LCL

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

Lateral Meniscus

d)

PCL

7.

What does MCL stand for?

a)

Medial cruciate ligament

b)

Medial collateral ligament

c)

Maximum collateral ligament

d)

Maximum cruciate ligament

8.

What does LCL stand for?

a)

Lymphatic collateral ligament

b)

Lateral collateral ligament

c)

Lymphatic cruciate ligament

d)

Lateral cruciate ligament

9.

What does PCL stand for?

a)

Parallel collateral ligament

b)

Parallel cruciate ligament

c)

Posterior collateral ligament

d)

Posterior cruciate ligament

10.

What does ACL stand for?

a)

Anterior cruciate ligament

b)

Anterior collateral ligament

c)

Axel cruciate ligament

d)

Axel collateral ligament

11.

What are the two Menisci?

a)

Medial, Posterior

b)

Posterior, Anterior

c)

Medial, Lateral

d)

Lateral, Anterior

12.

What is A?

a)

Quadriceps Muscles

b)

Quadriceps Tendon

c)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Lateral Collateral Ligament

13.

What bone is B?

a)

Tibia

b)

Fibula

c)

Femur

d)

Humerus

14.

What part of the Femur is D?

a)

Medial Condyle

b)

Proximal Head

c)

Greater Trochanter

d)

Lateral Condyle

15.

Which bone is H?

a)

Femur

b)

Radius

c)

Tibia

d)

Fibula

16.

Which bone is I?

a)

Fibula

b)

Tibia

c)

Ulna

d)

Femur

17.

What is J?

a)

Patellar Tendon

b)

Proximal Meniscus

c)

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

d)

Quadriceps Tendon

18.

What is K?

a)

TIbia

b)

Fibula

c)

Patella

d)

Femur

19.

What is N?

a)

Quadriceps Tendon

b)

Lateral Collateral Ligament

c)

Patellar Tendon

d)

Tibia

20.
Which muscle is pictured here? 
a)
Rectus Femoris
b)
Vastus Lateralis
c)
Semitendinosus
d)
Biceps Femoris
21.
What muscle is the arrow pointing to? 
a)
Vastus Medialis
b)
Rectus Femoris
c)
Biceps Femoris
d)
Semimembranosus
22.
Letters "D", "F", and "H" all make up which muscle group?
a)
Hamstrings
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gastrocnemius
d)
Peroneals
23.
Letters "C", "E", and "G" all make up which muscle group?
a)
Hamstrings
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gluteals
d)
Gastrocnemius
24.
What is the primary action of the Hamstrings group?
a)
extends the knee
b)
extends thigh at hip 
c)
flexes the knee
d)
flexes thigh at hip
25.
There are 4 muscles in the Quadriceps that help with knee extension, which of the following is NOT a knee extensor?
a)
Rectus Femoris
b)
Vastus Lateralis
c)
Vastus Medialis
d)
Biceps Femoris
26.
What muscle is the arrow pointing to? 
a)
Vastus Lateralis
b)
Vastus Medialis
c)
Semimembranosus
d)
Semitendinosus
27.

The job of the PCL is to

a)

keep the femur from moving backwards under the tibia

b)

keep the patella from dislocating

c)

keep the tibia from moving backwards under the femur

d)

prevent a patellar tendon strain

28.

This picture indicates

a)

patella dislocation

b)

chondromalacia

c)

Osgood-Schlatter

d)

torn ACL

29.

The job of the meniscus is

a)

to provide stability

b)

provide cushion

c)

hold condyles

d)

all of these

30.

This picture indicates what injury?

a)

torn MCL

b)

torn hamstring

c)

bicep femoral tendon tear

d)

meniscus tear

31.

Which of the following symptoms would be present if an athlete had a bump on the shin below the knee?

a)

chondromalacia

b)

patella dislocation

c)

Osgood-Schlatter

d)

torn ACL

32.

On which side of the knee will the patella most likely dislocate

a)

anterior

b)

posterior

c)

medial

d)

lateral

33.

The picture indicates which knee injury?

a)

Osgood-Schlatter

b)

chondromalacia

c)

torn meniscus

d)

patella dislocation

34.

A blow to the lateral side of the knee could cause a tear in which ligament?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

PCL

d)

LCL

35.

Which of the following muscles attach at the knee but have no function there?

a)

hamstring

b)

gastrocnemious

c)

quadricep

d)

deltoid

36.

Which muscles is the knee flexor?

a)

deltoid

b)

gastroc

c)

hamstring

d)

quad

37.

Another name for patellar tendonitis is?

a)

runner's knee

b)

swimmer's knee

c)

jumper's knee

d)

none of these

38.

The shape of the top of the tibia at the knee is

a)

round

b)

flat

c)

square

d)

oblong

39.

How long will a torn ACL need to heal properly?

a)

1 month

b)

3 months

c)

9-12 months

d)

18 month

40.

Which of the following are the most likely cause of meniscus tears

a)

twisting

b)

hyperflexion

c)

hyperextension

d)

all of these

41.

A blow to the front of the tibia is likely to cause a

a)

meniscus tear

b)

ACL tear

c)

MCL tear

d)

PCL tear

42.

The 3 bones that articulate at the knee are

a)

femur/tibia/fibula

b)

tibia/patella/femur

c)

patella/fibular/tibia

d)

none of these options

43.

The quadricep is the knee flexor

a)

true

b)

false

44.

Twisting the knee can cause both a meniscus tear and and ACL tear.

a)

true

b)

false

45.
This band of tissue becomes tight and aggravated over time. It's located on the lateral thigh.
a)
Tensor Fascia Latae
b)
I.T. Band
c)
Lateral Collateral Ligament
46.
What type of joint is the knee?
a)
Hinge
b)
Pivot
c)
Saddle
47.
What two types of cartilage are in the knee?
a)
Elastic, Fibro
b)
Fibro, Articular
c)
Elastic, Articular
48.
Rotational stress causes this ligament to tear, can also be torn with extreme valgus and varus
a)
ACL
b)
MCL
c)
LCL
d)
PCL
49.
Break in the continuity of the bone occurring in the proximal part of the tibia.
a)
Tibial Plateau Fracture
b)
Distal Femur Fracture
c)
Split Patella
50.
Which of these tests do not check the ACL for stability?
a)
Lachman's
b)
Pivot Shift
c)
Anterior Drawer
d)
McMurray's
51.

A valgus force & rotation can sometimes cause an injury commonly known as "The Unhappy Triad or The Terrible Triad."

a)
ACL, LCL & Lateral Meniscus tears
b)
ACL, MCL & Medial Meniscus tear
c)
PCL, LCL & Lateral Meniscus tears
d)
PCL, MCL & Medial Meniscus tears
52.

This test assesses a possible ACL tear.

a)

Lachman's

b)

Posterior Sag

c)

Valgus Stress

d)

Varus Stress

53.

This test assesses a possible MCL tear.

a)

Lachman's

b)

Posterior Sag

c)

Valgus Stress

d)

Varus Stress

54.

This test assesses a possible LCL tear.

a)

Lachman's

b)

Posterior Sag

c)

Valgus Stress

d)

Varus Stress

55.

Which ligament prevents the tibia from moving backward on the femur?

a)

MCL

b)

LCL

c)

PCL

d)

ACL

56.

A Positive Anterior Drawer test will indicate damage to what tissue?

a)

ACL

b)

LCL

c)

MCL

d)

Meniscus

e)

PCL

57.

A Positive Sag test will indicate damage to what tissue?

a)

ACL

b)

LCL

c)

MCL

d)

Meniscus

e)

PCL

58.

A positive McMurray's test will indicate damage to what tissue?

a)

ACL

b)

LCL

c)

MCL

d)

Meniscus

e)

PCL

59.

What injury is seen in the image? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Femur Fracture
Bursitis
Osgood-Schlatter
Patella Dislocation
60.

What injury is likely indicated with this amount of swelling

a)

PCL Tear

b)

ACL Tear

c)

Meniscus Tear

d)

MCL Tear