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WorksheetsCh. 10
Total questions: 37
Worksheet time: 19mins
Social-emotional development in infancy is the root of adult personality.
True
False
Temperament and disposition are very different in meaning.
True
False
Both infants and adults can serve and return as they interact with each other.
True
False
Attachment studies focus more on the child than on the adult-child relationship because attachment is the baby's affection for parents and other caregivers.
True
False
Attachment is important to later mental health.
True
False
Infants begin constructing their emotions through generalized, not specific, responses to the environment.
True
False
Due to their immaturity, infants cannot show any age-appropriate behaviors.
True
False
Magda Gerber thought parents should always give full attention to their infants.
True
False
Alertness of babies affects their social-emotional development.
True
False
Babies will not form attachments to their caregivers if their caregivers make some errors in their responses to infant needs.
True
False
Infants are too young to develop any sense of self-awareness.
True
False
Social-emotional development in infancy does not include
disposition
language development
emotions
social relations
Which of the following statements about personality is most accurate?
Temperament joined with a person's environment shapes personality most
Culture shapes personality most.
Genes shape personality most
Parents and other adults shape personality most
This type of parental care does not negatively influence high-reactive babies.
Alarmist Behavior
Consistent Care
Inadequate soothing
Intrusive behavior
Social development is shaped primarily by
how babies affect adults
how adults and babies affect each other
how adults affect babies
how adults expand their babies' social environments
Which of the following statements is not true concerning attachment behaviors?
Attachment often develops in a certain order
Babies who cry the loudest are the ones with the strongest attachments
Smiling, crying, or calling are attachment behaviors
Attachment behaviors include trying to stay close to the adult
Which of the following attachment behaviors appears first in a baby's life?
Baby Smiles
Infant cries when a stranger is nearby
Infant becomes still and breathing becomes shallow when unknown people are close
Infant gives joyful movements, such as kicks, coos and gurgles.
Babies' early responses to their world are
general distress
general distress and excitement
general excitement
love, fear, anxiety, and anger
What is anxiety?
Fear of a future event
A neurotic fear
A sign of delayed development
An emotion that appears around six months of age
With time, infants' anger becomes
more intense
more directed toward a certain person or object
less directed toward a certain person or object
more physical
Which of the following is not an aspect of social development in the first year?
learning to trust
expressing frustration in words
showing attachment
interacting with others
The goodness of fit refers to
how a parent's personality and a newborn's temperament match
how caregivers respond to a baby's temperament
how the newborn's temperament matches the parent's temperament
how the parent's temperament matches the newborn's temperament
For many years, parents do most of the
serving
responding
giving cues about age-appropriate behaviors
self-regulating
Which tip for handling their babies' problems should parents ignore?
Get expert advice when needed.
Let your baby cry it out; giving into a baby spoils him or her.
Get help if the problem is not temporary
Take some time off from your baby, such as an afternoon or evening out
Actions one person demonstrates to another person to show closeness to that person.
age-appropriate behaviors
anxiety
attachment
attachment behaviors
Understanding someone has of him- or herself as a person.
self-awareness
separation anxiety
temperatment
trust versus mistrust
Proper or expected ways to express emotions at certain ages.
age-appropriate behaviors
emotions
high-reactive infants
low-reactive infants
Infants who react to anything new with caution and who can easily become physically agitated and distressed; formally called difficult infants.
low-reactive infants
high-reactive infants
temperment
anxiety
General mood of a person.
anxiety
disposition
emotions
temperament
Fear of a possible future event.
temperament
attachment
anxiety
emotions
Deep affection without limitations.
trust versus mistrust
self-awareness
unconditional love
emotions
Inherited tendency to react in a certain way to events.
temperament
emotions
disposition
attachment
Soothing a baby to aid him or her to calm down.
co-regulation
disposition
emotions
unconditional love
Infants who tend to be sociable and bold; formerly called easy infants.
high-reactive infants
anxiety
separation anxiety
low-reactive infants
Thoughts that lead to feelings and cause changes in the body.
emotions
disposition
anxiety
temperament
Conflict infants must resolve according to the first stage of Erikson's psycho social theory.
unconditional love
anxiety
attachment
trust versus mistrust
Anxiety common in infants caused by the fear that loved ones who leave them in the care of others will not return.
anxiety
co-regulation
attachment
separation anxiety
