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Legislative Branch

Total questions: 64

Worksheet time: 1hrs 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The Legislative Branch is the _______________ branch of the federal government.

a)

Lawmaking

b)

Law enforcing

c)

Law ignoring

d)

Court

2.

Which house requires you be at least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen for at least 7 years and live in the state and district you represent?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

3.

If you are a member of this house you must represent the citizens across your entire state.

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

4.

How many total Representatives are there?

a)

50

b)

100

c)

435

d)

535

5.

Who is the President of the Senate?

a)

Majority Leader

b)

Minority Leader

c)

Vice President

d)

President

6.

Who is the leader of the House of Representatives?

a)

Vice President

b)

President

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Majority Leader

7.

Congress can pass bills over a presidential veto with ______ vote.

a)

1/2

b)

2/3

c)

3/4

d)

5/6

8.

The powers that are listed in the Constitution that belong to Congress are called

a)

implied powers.

b)

expressed or enumerated powers.

c)

congressional powers.

d)

powerful powers.

9.

Bicameral means

a)

1 house.

b)

2 houses.

c)

3 houses.

d)

4 houses.

10.

Who approves presidential appointments, like ambassadors, judges, and cabinet members?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

11.

Serves 2 year terms

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

12.

Must be 30 or older, a citizen for 9 years and live in the state they represent

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

13.

Serve 6 year terms

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

14.

The part of the Constitution that describes the legislative branch is _________________-

a)

Preamble

b)

Article I

c)

Article II

d)

Amendments

15.

The legislative branch of the U.S. government is also called ________________--

a)

cabinet

b)

representatives

c)

Parliament

d)

Congress

16.

This house of Congress has 100 members and includes only 2 from each state

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

President

d)

Supreme Court

17.
This house of Congress has 435 members with the number of members based on each state's population
a)
House of Representatives
b)
Senate
c)
President
d)
Supreme Court
18.

A proposed law is called a _______________

a)

veto

b)

congress

c)

bill

d)

unconstitutional

19.

When the President rejects a bill, refuses to sign it, and sends it back to Congress it is called a/an _______________.

a)

veto

b)

congress

c)

bill

d)

unconstitutional

20.
The main job of the legislative branch
a)
determine if laws are unconstitutional
b)
veto laws
c)
make laws
d)
approve laws made by the President
21.

What are the 2 requirements to get elected to the Senate?

a)

25 years old & citizen for 7 years

b)

25 years old & citizen for 9 years

c)

30 years old & citizen for 7 years

d)

30 years old & citizen for 9 years

22.
What are 3 powers only the Senate can do?
a)
Impeach, approve treaties, approve appointments
b)
Impeachment trial, approve treaties, approve appointments
c)
Start money Bills, approve treaties, approve appointments
d)
Start money Bills, approve treaties, impeach
23.

Who is the president of the Senate and casts tie breaking votes when needed?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Vice President

c)

Majority Whip

d)

Chief Justice

24.

Who leads the Senate when the Vice President cannot be there?

a)

Speaker of the House

b)

Majority Whip

c)

Chief Justice

d)

President Pro Tempore

25.

How frequently does the Census happen?

a)

5 years

b)

10 years

c)

3 years

d)

1 year

26.

Who is the current Speaker of the House?

a)

Paul Ryan

b)

Bernie Sanders

c)

Nancy Pelosi

d)

Hillary Clinton

27.

How is the number of members in the House of Representatives determined?

a)

Equality

b)

How big the state is

c)

The state's population

d)

The President picks

28.

Jack is considering a run for the House of Representatives. He is a US Citizen by birth. How old must he be?

a)

25

b)

35

c)

30

d)

21

29.

Gwen is considering running for Senate. She is a US citizen by naturalization. How long would she have to have been a citizen of the US and how old would she have to be?

a)

7 years a citizen and 25 years old

b)

9 years a citizen and 30 years old

c)

14 years a citizen and 35 years old

d)

5 years a citizen and 21 years old

30.

After being introduced on the floor, a bill moves to...

a)

The appropriate committee.

b)

The President’s desk.

c)

A floor debate.

d)

A roll-call vote.

31.

What happens after the President vetoes a bill?

a)

The Supreme Court can vote the bill into law

b)

The bill becomes law

c)

The bill is dead

d)

Congress can override it with a 1/3 vote

32.
Why must the Senate approve the President's Supreme Court Justice nominations?
a)
It allows part of the Legislative branch to check the power of the Executive branch
b)
So the Senate can filibuster the President's nomination
c)
It is required that all Executive decisions go through the Senate
d)
The Senate wants to feel involved in the government
33.
One way that the legislative branch can check the power of the President is ____________-
a)
to override a President's veto with 2/3 vote
b)
refuse to pay the President
c)
fine the President for disagreeing with Congress
d)
impeach the President for disagreeing with Congress
34.

How often does Congress adjust the number of seats each state has in the House of Representatives

a)

every 2 years

b)

every 10 years

c)

every session

d)

every term

35.

In impeachment proceedings, the House may_____, but the Senate must____.

a)

accuse/impeach

b)

convict/impeach

c)

impeach/accuse

d)

impeach/convict

36.

The elastic clause allows Congress to

a)

make temporary treaties with foreign countries

b)

regulate trade between states

c)

stretch its powers to meet new needs

d)

tax US citizens in times of economic crisis

37.

Which branch of government can declare war?

a)

All three branches

b)

Executive branch

c)

Legislative branch

d)

Judicial branch

38.

Mrs. Fleming-Simpson lied about her age and said that she was 36. However, her actual age is 28. Which position can she hold?

a)

to the House of the Senate

b)

to neither house of Congress

c)

only to the House of Representatives

d)

only to the Senate

39.

How often are senators up for reelection?

a)

every 4 years

b)

every 6 years

c)

every 2 years

d)

every year

40.

Which part of the legislative branch acts as the prosecution in the impeachment process?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

neither

d)

both

41.

Which part of the legislative branch acts as the judge and jury in an impeachment proceeding?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

neither

d)

both

42.

How many total members are there in Congress?

a)

435

b)

100

c)

535

d)

9

43.

Who is the current person who holds the position as the President of the Senate?

a)

Mitch McConnel

b)

Chuck Schumer

c)

Nancey Pelosi

d)

Kamala Harris

44.

All of the following are powers of Congress except

a)

implied powers

b)

expressed powers

c)

inherent powers

d)

judicial powers

45.

Which of these is not an expressed power granted to Congress?

a)

the postal power to create post offices and laws regulating the mail

b)

the power to declare war

c)

the power to create a national school system and national standards for teaching and learning

d)

the power to set weights and measures

46.

The Necessary & Proper Clause of the Constitution that gives Congress the power to interpret their powers based on expressed powers is also known as the

a)

stretch clause

b)

rubber clause

c)

elastic clause

d)

implied powers clauses

47.
What are the two parts of our Congress?
a)
The Station and the House
b)
The Senate and the House of Representatives
c)
The President and the Vice President
48.
Who can veto a law?
a)
President
b)
Vice President
c)
Mayor
d)
Supreme Court
49.

What are expressed or enumerated powers of Congress?

a)

new powers of the Constitution

b)

specific powers listed in the Constitution

c)

optional powers of the Constitution

50.
When a bill passes the House, where does it go next?
a)
Senate
b)
Supreme Court
c)
President
d)
Library of Congress
51.
What can the president do once he receives the bill?
a)
all of these
b)
sign the bill into law
c)
veto the bill
d)
"pocket veto" the bill
52.

What must happen for a "pocket veto" to occur?

a)

Congress ends session within 10 days

b)

10 days must pass with no action on the bill from the president

c)

President must address Congress in person

d)

Congress must remain in session

53.

A constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law making body using by the president is called

a)

Gridlock

b)

Veto

c)

Congressional Override

d)

Filibuster

54.

To pass a bill over the president's objections, requires a two-thirds vote in each Chamber

a)

Pocket Veto

b)

Congressional Override

c)

Filibuster

d)

Gridlock

55.

Small groups in Congress formed to consider bills are called

a)

Lobbyists

b)

Constituents

c)

Committees

d)

Majority Party

56.

The people represented by members of a law-making body are called...

a)

Constituents

b)

Filibuster

c)

Congress

d)

Committees

57.

The length of time a person can serve in office is called a...

a)

veto

b)

term

c)

committee

d)

session

58.

Before it becomes a law it starts out as a....

a)

override

b)

constituent

c)

veto

d)

bill

59.

If the president vetoes a law Congress can still pass an...

a)

override

b)

veto

c)

exit ticket

d)

appropriation

60.

Powers the government has because it is the government

a)

Inherent Powers

b)

Delegated Powers

c)

Reserved Powers

d)

Separation of Powers

61.

Term that describes the implied powers of the Federal government under the Constitution

a)

Necessary & Proper

b)

Constitutional

c)

Delegated

d)

Assumed

62.

Who is next in the Line of Succession after the Vice President?

a)

Speaker of the House of Representatives

b)

Secretary of Agriculture

c)

Secretary of the Interior

d)

President Pro Tempore of Senate

63.
Under Checks and Balance, which branch of government can over ride a Presidential Veto?
a)
Judicial Branch
b)
Legislative Branch
c)
Executive Branch
d)
Elective Branch
64.

How much does a member of Congress?

a)

$150,000

b)

$75,000

c)

$25,000

d)

$174,000