Normative stressors

The ecological systems perspective believes all forms of human behavior can be mimicked or modeled, simply by observing and interacting with certain behaviors in the environment.

Middle-old is

Ambiguous loss is an incongruence between the psychological family and grief.

An aging family consists of primary members who are

Parents and family members impose subjective definitions on their circumstances that involve personal cognitive appraisals is what factor?

A more balanced view of what is involved in parenthood is

Parental adaptation is the ability of parents and other family members to recover from stress and crisis

Factor A may include

Family resources moderate the impact of a stressor event.

Social support is a stressor.