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WorksheetsYr 10 SBE Key Terms Term 1 2020
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 3mins
Define: Business
one where the manager unites with staff to make decisions together
the abilities or competencies that managers use to achieve business objectives
specific details about the way in which the business will operate in the short term
any firm that produces or distributes goods and services for profit
Define: Capital
a person with extensive business experience who offers knowledge, wisdom and advice
items of value owned by a business
a record of a country’s trade and financial transactions with the rest of the world
the basic funds or resources used by business to start an income-earning activity
Define: Company
a set of circumstances that presents itself as an avenue to success
any activity conducted by an individual or individuals to produce and sell goods and services
a company is a legal identity separate from its owners; the owners are called shareholders
when the real value of goods and services increases over a set period of time
Define: Goods
the abilities or competencies that managers use to achieve business objectives
products of a physical nature sold by businesses and used by consumers
specific details about the way in which the business will operate in the short term
one where the manager unites with staff to make decisions together
Define: Limited liability
measures how well we do things.
a system set up to determine what to produce, how to produce and to whom production will be distributed
a measure of whether the business is doing the right things — those that are most important to the success of the business
where debt is limited to the value of an individual's shareholding
Define: Partnership
the ability and willingness to start, operate and assume the risk of a business venture in the hope of making a profit
a person who is willing to seize opportunities to start and operate a business, and is prepared to take risks in the hope of making a profit
a business that is owned and controlled by a number of people, 2-20
goods or services sold by one country to individuals, businesses or governments in another country
Define: Profit
an assessment of the practicality and potential for success of a proposed business idea
what a business has left from earnings after all expenses have been paid
what a business expects to achieve over a set period of time
the classification of groups of businesses related to the particular good or service they produce
Define: Proprietary Company
a process of systematically collecting, recording and analysing information concerning a specific market
either creating a new good, service or process, or significantly improving an existing one
the features of a market into which a new good or service is to be introduced,
a private company limited to a maximum of fifty shareholders
Define: Public Company
describes what the business does and how it will achieve its vision
the proportion of total sales in a given market or industry that is controlled or held by a business, calculated for a specific period of time
a company listed on the stock exchange whose shares can be bought and sold by the public
how many outputs we produce per input. It is calculated using the formula:
Define: Services
one where the manager attempts to ‘sell’ decisions made
what is left after business expenses have been deducted from money earned from revenue
where a business performs work for a consumer, for example, TV repairs
(R&D) a set of activities undertaken to improve existing products, create new products and improve production processes
Define: Shareholders
a positive or negative percentage that relates the money gained or lost on an investment
individuals who own share certificates of a company and in effect, are owners of that company
the income that a business earns from the sale of goods and services to customers
describes where the business wants to be in the future (say five years from now)
Define: Small Business
a firm that employs up to twenty persons and is owned and operated by the owner
the owners of a company
one where the manager tells staff what decisions have been made
the ability to transfer information from a sender to a receiver, and to listen to feedback
Define: Sole Proprietorship
a busines that is owned and controlled by only one person
one where the manager consults employees before making decisions
stresses the need for flexibility and the adaptation of management styles to suit the situation
the values, ideas, expectations and beliefs shared by members of the business
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Define: Stock exchange
a market place where company shares are bought and sold
the ability to identify the options available and then choose a specific course of action from the alternatives
the ability to transfer authority and responsibility from a manager to an employee to carry out specific activities
the ability to deal or liaise with people and build positive relationships with staff
Define: Unlimited liability
where debt is not limited to an individual's shareholding but extends to a person's private property
one where the employees assume total responsibility for, and control of, workplace operations
the ability to influence or motivate people to work towards the achievement of business objectives
the abilities or competencies that managers use to achieve business objectives
