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WorksheetsScience final review
Total questions: 132
Worksheet time: 3hrs 57mins
When heat is removed when changing from a gas to liquid or liquid to solid, atoms in an object
move closer together
move further apart or spread out
What state of matter?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma!!!
What state of matter?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
What state of matter?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Which process could cause a material to change state from gas to liquid?
Adding heat
Adding energy
Removing particles
Removing energy
Water heats up and cools more slowly than
Land
Air
Land heats up and cools relatively
slowly
quickly
Movement of air from area of high pressure to area of lower pressure
Jet stream
Coriolis effect
Wind
Doldrum
Which way do the prevailing westerlies flow?
From west to east
From east to west
From north to south
From south to north
Which way does a sea breeze blow?
From top to bottom
From the land to the sea
From the sea to the land
All of the above.
Which way does a land breeze blow?
From the sea to the land
From the land to the sea
South to North
What is the area of little or no wind called?
Hadley Cell
Farrell Cell
Doldrums
Why are the areas near the equator always warm?
More sunlight per unit of surface area at the equator.
The Earth is closer to the sun at the equator
The interior of the Earth is hotter at the equator
The sun likes to shine only on the equator.
Garbage, such a plastics, are carried around the ocean by different currents. They get discarded in _________ ____________.
tidal currents
garbage patches
dumpster fires
global winds
Contains solid inner metal core, liquid outer core, and rocky mantle and crust.
Hydrosphere
Geosphere
Biosphere
Atmosphere
All of Earth’s water.
Cryosphere
Geosphere
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
Contains all living things on Earth.
Biosphere
Geosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Thin envelope of gases surrounding the Earth and contains the weather.
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Biosphere
Geosphere
Geosphere
Cryosphere
Hydrosphere
Atmosphere
As lava cools and crystallizes on the earth's surface, what type of rock will form?
Sedimentary
Metamorphic
Extrusive Igneous
Intrusive Igneous
Wind, water, and ice breaking down rock into sediments is called
Erosion
Deposition
Compaction
Weathering
Define: the flow of rock through the earth’s system that slowly change rocks from one kind to another.
Rock cycle
Sediment
Magma
What is the length in millimeters (mm)?
11.6 mm
116 mm
11.6 cm
12.0 cm
What is an active volcano?
A volcano that has erupted at least once in the last 10,000 years.
A volcano that hasn’t erupted in the last 10,000 years, but could still erupt.
A volcano that should never erupt again.
What is a dormant volcano?
A volcano that has erupted at least once in the last 10,000 years.
A volcano that hasn’t erupted in the last 10,000 years, but could still erupt.
A volcano that should never erupt again.
What kind of eruptions do composite volcanoes have?
Explosive eruptions.
Quiet eruptions.
What kind of eruptions do shield volcanoes have?
Explosive eruptions.
Quiet eruptions.
Which are ways we use fossil fuels?
eating and drinking
arts and crafts
paper and building
cars and heat
Resources that are not able to be reproduced as quickly as they are used are called _____.
renewable resources
replaceable resources
non renewable resources
non replaceable resources
Geothermal energy uses heat from ____ to produce electricity.
the earth
coal
oil
natural gas
Renewable resources ...
are not replaceable
are used more frequently than non renewables
are never going to run out
going to run out
What type of power plant uses the potential energy of water trapped behind a dam?
nuclear power plant
hydroelectric power plant
solar station
tidal harness
What are fossil fuels?
coal, oil, uranium
oil, natural gas, uranium
coal, oil, natural gas
geothemals, coal, natural gas
What type of power plant uses scraps from farming and waste products to generate electricity?
Hydroelectric Power Plant
Geothermal Power Plant
Biomass Power Plant
Nuclear Power Plant
Uranium atoms are split to create a tremendous amount of energy in a _____ power plant.
biomass
geothermal
nuclear
hydroelectric
What is a disadvantage of using non-renewable resources?
They have a large carbon footprint.
They can all be used up over time.
They can lead to global warming.
All of these.
Which disaster needs a steep slope and weakness of soil under the slope to occur?
volcano
earthquake
landslide
flood
a sudden shift or movement of rock below Earth's surface causes this natural disaster
earthquake
volcano
flood
landslide
What does mitigation mean?
Changing your behaviour
Making something worse
Making something less severe
Changing your responses
Which of the following are NOT renewable energy sources
biofeul
natural gas
wind
HEP
