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Politics Introduction to key terms test

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a definition of "democracy"?

a)

Voting for a leader

b)

Using force or threats to gain control

c)

The ability to CONTROL other people’s behaviour to get what you want

d)

The process of deciding who a group will elect to make all the rules that this group will have to follow.

2.

What is the definition of "politics"

a)

The activities and debate between people trying to gain power

b)

The ability to CONTROL other people’s behaviour to get what you want

c)

Using force or threats to gain control

d)

yelling at your opponents to get your own way

3.

What is the definition of "power" in the context of politics?

a)

The process of deciding who a group will elect to make all the rules that that group will have to follow.

b)

The ability to CONTROL other people’s behaviour to get what you want

c)

The activities and debate between people trying to gain power

d)

People who believe the government should enforce lots of rules to control society

4.

What is the definition of "hard power"?

a)

The ability to CONTROL other people’s behaviour to get what you want

b)

Having charisma to get people to do what you want

c)

Using persuasion to gain control

d)

Using force or threats to gain control

5.

The "left" on the political spectrum includes

a)

People who believe in change

b)

Often labelled “radical”.

c)

Often want to to redistribute wealth from rich citizens to the less fortunate.

d)

All of the above

6.

The authoritarian end of the political compass is where

a)

People believe the government should enforce lots of rules to control society

b)

People believe the government should have less rules and leave individuals free

c)

Using appeal, persuasion or incentives to gain control

d)

The activities and debate between people trying to gain power

7.

The "right" on the political spectrum is where

a)

People who believe in change.

b)

People who believe the government should enforce lots of rules to control society

c)

People don’t believe in change. Often labelled “conservative”.

d)

the politicians decisions are never wrong

8.

Libertarian or Liberty on the political compass is where

a)

people believe citizens can interact peacefully and respectfully without being forced to.

b)

government should have limited laws telling people what to do

c)

People who believe in individual freedoms to be left alone

d)

all of the above

9.

The system of governing a society with the rules of a religion is called a what

a)

oligarchy

b)

theocracy

c)

monarchy

d)

autocracy

10.

"Communism" is defined as

a)

An autocratic government where the government keeps all the wealth

b)

When all wealth in a country is taken & shared evenly amongst it’s people. No government is needed.

c)

All citizens follow the beliefs of the religion of that country

d)

There is freedom for all citizens to work hard and be rewarded for this with higher pay.

11.

John Locke was a political thinker who suggested

a)

People are selfish so monarchs are needed to keep order

b)

Government should be separate from church

c)

Government makes a social contract

d)

People have natural rights (life, freedom, property) and the government should protect these

12.

Rousseau was a political thinker who said

a)

People have natural rights (life, freedom, property) and the government should protect these

b)

People are selfish so monarchs are needed to keep order

c)

Government has a social contract. with citizens. They should protect these rights but if they don’t then people can demand a new government

d)

Government should be separate from church

13.

Communism is

a)

the same as socialism

b)

where each person works at what they are good at then the whole community shares the wealth evenly rather than keeping it for themselves.

c)

where a dictator tells everyone what to do

d)

no longer used in the world.

14.

If I believe things should not change too much and that the government should stop adding laws to our society, I am

a)

Left wing, authoritarian

b)

Left wing, libertarian

c)

Right wing, libertarian

d)

Right wing, authoritarian

15.

The Australian government is a "coalition". This is when two teams have joined. These teams are;

a)

Labor and the Nationals

b)

Labor and the Greens

c)

The Nationals and the Greens

d)

Liberals and the Nationals

16.

Who would be the most "right wing" of the Australian political parties?

a)

Labor

b)

Liberal

c)

Greens

d)

None

17.

Who would be the most "left wing" political party in Australian politics?

a)

Greens

b)

Labor

c)

Liberal

d)

Nationals

18.

Representative democracy is different to direct democracy because

a)

everyone gets to vote on all laws

b)

it only happens in small societies

c)

it allows a person elected from that community to vote on laws on their behalf.

d)

It allows every citizen to voice their opinion before a vote on new laws