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WorksheetsStoichiometry Review
Total questions: 36
Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Mole ratios are obtained from the
a)
balanced chemical equation
b)
periodic table
c)
molar mass
2.
What is the mole ratio of H2O to H3PO4 in the following chemical equation? P4O10 + 6 H2O --> 4 H3PO4
a)
6:4
b)
4:6
c)
1:3
d)
3:1
3.
2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
a)
0.85 g
b)
290 g
c)
450 g
d)
870 g
4.
When does a chemical reaction stop?
a)
When the lab is finished
b)
When the excess reactant is used up
c)
When the limiting reactant is used up
d)
Chemical reactions never stop
5.
How many grams are in 7.8 moles of NaCl?
a)
476grams
b)
460 grams
c)
452 grams
d)
462 grams
6.
Balance the following reaction :
CaC₂(s) + H₂O(l) --> C₂H₂(g) + Ca(OH)₂(aq)
CaC₂(s) + H₂O(l) --> C₂H₂(g) + Ca(OH)₂(aq)
a)
1,2,2,2
b)
1,2,1,1
c)
2,1,1,1
d)
2,1,2,1
7.
2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH+ H2
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
a)
5.2 g
b)
2.6 g
c)
690 g
d)
45 g
8.
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
a)
13.8 g O2
b)
3.86 mol of O2
c)
124 g O2
9.
4 Al + 3 O2 –> 2 Al2O3 How much aluminum would be needed to completely react with 45 grams of O2?
a)
1.05 moles
b)
3.75 moles
c)
1.875 grams
d)
1.875 moles
10.
What is the molar mass of C6H12O6?
a)
180.18
b)
180.12
c)
180.24
d)
180.06
11.
Using the following equation:
Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from 6 moles H2?
Fe2O3(s) + 3H2(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3H2O(l)
How many moles of iron can be made from 6 moles H2?
a)
4 moles Fe
b)
6 moles Fe
c)
9 moles Fe
d)
2 moles Fe
12.
N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 2 moles of nitrogen?
How many moles of hydrogen are needed to react with 2 moles of nitrogen?
a)
6
b)
2
c)
3
d)
1
13.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
How many moles of water can be produced if 8 moles H2 are used?
How many moles of water can be produced if 8 moles H2 are used?
a)
4 moles
b)
8 moles
c)
16 moles
d)
2 moles
14.
2 NaClO3 (s) --> 2NaCl (s) +3 O2 (g)
12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?
12.00 moles of NaClO3 will produce how many grams of O2?
a)
256 g of O2
b)
576 g of O2
c)
288 g O2
15.
For the Balanced Reaction: 3 Mg + 1 Fe2O3 → 3 MgO + 2 Fe; What is the Ratio of moles of MgO to moles Fe?
a)
3mol Mg / 2 mol Fe
b)
2 mol Mg/ 3 mol Fe
c)
1 mol Fe/ 2 mol Fe
d)
3 mol MgO / 2 mol Fe
16.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
How many moles of oxygen are consumed if 8 moles H2 are used?
How many moles of oxygen are consumed if 8 moles H2 are used?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
17.
WO3 + H2 --> W + H2O
What coefficient goes in front of H2?
What coefficient goes in front of H2?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
18.
The molar mass of an element is equal to its...
a)
Atomic mass
b)
Atomic number
c)
Oxidation number
d)
Valence electrons
19.
What is the mass of one mole of aluminum?
a)
27 g
b)
13 g
c)
54 g
d)
14 g
20.
What is the molar mass of table salt (NaCl)?
a)
116.886 g/mol
b)
35.453 g/mol
c)
22.990 g/mol
d)
58.443 g/mol
21.
What id the molar mass of UF6?
a)
101 g/mol
b)
238 g/mol
c)
257 g/mol
d)
352 g/mol
22.
Calculate the molar mass of Ba(C2H3O2)2
a)
255.3 g/mol
b)
237.3 g/mol
c)
228.3 g/mol
d)
196.3 g/mol
23.
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
24 grams of CH4 was added to the above reaction. Calculate the theoretical yield of CO2.
24 grams of CH4 was added to the above reaction. Calculate the theoretical yield of CO2.
a)
66 grams
b)
132 grams
c)
33 grams
d)
8.72
24.
The ______________ yield is the maximum amount of product possible in a reaction. This determines the amount of product that should be produced in a perfect setting
a)
Percent
b)
actual
c)
stoichiometry
d)
theoretical
25.
When reacting Na with Cl2, we calculated that the theoretical yield should be 12.5 grams. Our actual yield was 13.0 grams. What is the percent yield?
a)
100%
b)
104%
c)
96%
d)
1.04
26.
What does percent yield indicate?
a)
The amount of product we should get
b)
The efficiency of the lab
c)
The amount of product we actually got
d)
nothing
27.
Theoretical yield = 73g
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
a)
1.16%
b)
116%
c)
85%
d)
76%
28.
2Fe2O3 + C → Fe + 3CO2
You add 28 grams of carbon. You find the actual yield to be 181.2 grams of CO2. What is the percent yield of CO2? (Hint: calculate theoretical yield of CO2 first)
a)
58.83%
b)
308%
c)
6435%
d)
15.5
29.
Which pair has the same empirical formula?
a)
NaCrO4 and Na2Cr2O7
b)
C2H4O2 and C6H12O6
c)
C3H6O3 and C2H6O2
d)
CH4 and C2H6
30.
A formula with the lowest whole # ratio of elements in a compound is called
a)
Molecular Formula
b)
Chemical Formula
c)
Empirical Formula
d)
Distance Formula
31.
Avogadro's number of representative particles is equal to one_____.
a)
kilogram
b)
gram
c)
kelvin
d)
mole
32.
A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium(Mg) and 27.8% nitrogen(N) by mass. What is the empirical formula?
a)
Mg4N3
b)
MgN2
c)
Mg3N2
d)
MgN
33.
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.
a)
SO
b)
SO2
c)
SO3
d)
SO4
34.
What is the molecular formula if the empirical formula is CH2O and the molecular molar mass is 180.18?
a)
CH2O
b)
C2H4O2
c)
C4H8O4
d)
C6H12O6
35.
The limiting reactant
a)
slows the reaction down
b)
is used up first
c)
is the reactant that is left over
d)
controls the speed of the reaction
36.
Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl2 ---> 2 AlCl3. If 2 moles of aluminum and 2 moles of chlorine are reacted, identify the limiting reactant.
a)
AlCl3
b)
Cl2
c)
Al
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