wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

US History Standard 6 (6.3-6.4) Great Depression & New Deal

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which group experienced an early depression in the 1920s

a)

Industrial Workers

b)

Stock Market

c)

Farmers

d)

Bank Owners

2.

This image portrays what during the Great Depression

a)

Slow Farming

b)

Dust Bowl

c)

Migration

d)

Poor Rural America

3.

Who was elected President in 1929 as the Great Depression started?

a)

Teddy Roosevelt

b)

Calvin Coolidge

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

Herbert Hoover

4.

What is Stock Speculation?

a)

Investors buying stocks with their own money.

b)

Investors partnering with a friend to buy stocks.

c)

Investors borrowing money to buy high risk stocks.

d)

Investors dumping all their stocks quickly back into the market to avoid a loss.

5.

What officially marks the start of the Great Depression?

a)

Stok Market Crash.

b)

Over buying of stocks.

c)

Hoover being elected President

d)

Industrial overproduction

6.

Define the Great Depression

a)

Period in history that led to mass profits for the Elite of America.

b)

Panic in the economy.

c)

The period from 1929-1941 in America where the US economy faltered and unemployment soared.

d)

A Recession that cost Americans half of their fortunes.

7.

Which date is known as "Black Tuesday"?

a)

October 16, 1930

b)

October 17, 1930

c)

October 29, 1929

d)

October 30, 1929

8.

What did the Hawley-Smoot Tariff do?

a)

Placed a high tax on foreign goods coming into the US.

b)

Lowered the tax on foreign goods coming into the US.

c)

Kept Taxes the same on all goods.

d)

European nations placing a tax on US imports to Europe.

9.

During the Great Depression the average unemployment rates rose how much?

a)

1% to 10%

b)

2% to 20%

c)

3% to 15%

d)

3% to 20-25%

10.

Many of the farmers who left the southern part of the country affected by the Dust Bowl were called?

a)

Oklahomans

b)

Okies

c)

Okay farmers

d)

poor

11.

Which answer best defines trickle down economic?

a)

government gives money to the farm workers.

b)

government giving money to the elite in society.

c)

Government giving monthly money to every citizens.

d)

The government loaning money to banks who then loan money to businesses who in return hire workers.

12.

What was the purpose of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation created by President Hoover during Great Depression.

a)

To assist farmers

b)

To provide loans for businesses.

c)

To provide food for the poor.

d)

To fund the soup kitchens.

13.

Which year and where did the Bonus Army hold their protest?

a)

1931, Boston

b)

1931, New York

c)

1932, Oklahoma

d)

1932, Washington DC

14.

Who led the soldiers that President Hoover called in to control the Bonus Army?

a)

General Douglas McArthur

b)

General Colin Powell

c)

General Ulysses Grant

d)

General George Patton

15.

Who won the American Presidency in 1932?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Teddy Roosevelt

c)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

d)

John F. Kennedy

16.

Which of the following is a cause(s) of the Great Depression?

a)

Agriculture Concerns

b)

Uneven Distribution of Wealth

c)

Stock Market Speculation

d)

Consumer Debt

e)

All of the Above

17.

Which Standard and Indicator is associated with The Great Depression?

a)

Standard 6; Indicator 5.3

b)

Standard 6; Indicator 5.4

c)

Standard 6; Indicator 6.3

d)

Standard 6; Indicator 6.4

18.

African American unemployment by 1932 was _________ of other Americans?

a)

Less

b)

More

c)

Twice as much

d)

Three times as much

19.

This person was a part of FDR's Brain Trust during his presidency?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

Eleanor Roosevelt

c)

Frances Smith

d)

John webber

20.

What happened to the loans that America gave to European nations during the Great Depression?

a)

They increased

b)

They never changed

c)

They had no impact on America

d)

The repayment of loans dried up

21.

What was Hoover's initial policy for dealing with the Great Depression?

a)

All hands on deck

b)

hands off approach

c)

one hand approach

d)

keep it at an arms length

22.

Which of the following was an effect of the Great Depression?

a)

Personal incomes increase

b)

Personal incomes decrease

c)

Personal incomes stay the same

d)

Personal incomes increased for the rich only

23.

A camp made up of shacks and tents on public land was called?

a)

Hooverville

b)

Shantyville

c)

Tentville

d)

Poorville

24.

What was FDR's campaign slogan during the 1932 election?

a)

Together for America

b)

The Great Depression can be beat

c)

A new deal for the American people

d)

A new deal for the elite only

25.

FDR called a special session of Congress and passed how many bills?

a)

20

b)

15

c)

10

d)

5

26.

What was the 3 goals of the New Deal?

a)

Aim, Assurance, Award

b)

Still, Stop, Secure

c)

Time, Together, To the end

d)

Relief, Recovery, Reform

27.

What position did Henry Wallace hold on FDR's cabinet?

a)

Secretary of State

b)

Secretary of Defense

c)

Secretary of Agriculture

d)

Secretary of Interior

28.

The Emergency Banking Bill accomplished what?

a)

Stopping the Banks from loaning money for stocks

b)

Gave the President broad powers to shutdown the banks to fix the crisis

c)

Gave Congress all the power to stop the Great Depression

d)

Gave money to anyone who declared they had an emergency

29.

What was the purpose of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)?

a)

To tare down existing dams in America

b)

To build bridges

c)

To tare down bridges

d)

To build dams for hydroelectricity

30.

What was the purpose of the (CCC)

a)

To provide jobs

b)

To provide businesses with money

c)

To provide relief

d)

To provide food for the poor

31.

What was the purpose of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)?

a)

To insure stocks

b)

To insure businesses

c)

To insure automobiles

d)

To insure bank deposits

32.

What was the purpose of the National Recovery Administration (NRA)?

a)

Protect the second amendment rights of citizens

b)

Provided workers with better wages

c)

Provided workers with supplemental incomes

d)

Provided businesses with rights to pay workers as little as possible

33.

This person was a priest who opposed FDR's New Deal and had a radio show in the Boston area?

a)

Huey Long

b)

Charles Coughlin

c)

Francis Townsend

d)

Herbert Hoover

34.

What was FDR's purpose for the Second New Deal?

a)

To promote general welfare and citizen rights

b)

To extend relief and refunds

c)

To provide for and protect businesses

d)

To remedy problems and issues

35.

The Social Security Act provided?

a)

Created assurance for workers retention

b)

Created more opportunities for Americans to find employment and loans

c)

Created a pension system and unemployment insurance for American workers

d)

Created nothing to help workers at all

36.

The right to collective bargaining was part of the?

a)

Social securities act

b)

Agricultural Act

c)

Roosevelt Act

d)

Wagner Act

37.

Members of the _____________ participated in a sit down strike against General Motors until they agreed to recognize them.

a)

CIO

b)

WPA

c)

UAW

d)

NRB

38.

The conservatives accused FDR's New Deal of ?

a)

Not doing enough

b)

Doing too much

c)

Being just right

d)

Leaving out businesses

39.

The Supreme Court struck down a number of the New Deal laws that FDR wanted passed?

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Which defines court packing?

a)

Squeezing as many people in the court room as possible.

b)

Wanting more than the required number of jurors

c)

Adding an excessive number of justices to the Supreme Court

d)

Removing Supreme Court justices in excessive numbers

41.

The New Deal increased the size and scope of the Federal Government during FDR's 4 terms in office?

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The New Deal fought to end gender inequality in the workplace?

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Which statement below best explains the political cartoon?

a)

Hoover has a baby for FDR, who does not want it

b)

Hoover is playing a prank on FDR with a basket that has a baby in it

c)

Hoover wants FDR to change the way the presidency is run

d)

Hoover is handing FDR a basket full of problems that are associated with the Great Depression

44.

During the Great Depression Hoover issued a policy of "Localism", which means?

a)

For everyone to fix their own problems

b)

The government plans to give every citizen monthly funding

c)

The local government needed to try and fix their citizens problems

d)

The Army would be called out to control people and keep order

45.

Which is an effect(s) of the New Deal?

a)

Power of the people is increased

b)

The government takes an active role in the economy

c)

Minority rights diminish

d)

Farmers continue to struggle

46.

Which is an effect(s) of the New Deal?

a)

Social Security provides a safety net for Americans

b)

Social Security fails Americans

c)

New Deal does NOT unify the nation

d)

New Deal never works

47.

The Dust bowl was caused by which of the following?

a)

Wind storms

b)

Technological advancements in farming equipment

c)

Drought

d)

Plowing too deep in the ground

e)

All of the Above

48.

John Steinbeck writes which book about the Oklahoma Dust Bowl situation?

a)

From Dust till Dawn

b)

The Grapes of Wrath

c)

The Great farming catastrophe

d)

The Okies from the Dust Bowl

49.

Which movie was a form of escapism in the 1930s in America?

a)

The Wizard of OZ

b)

War of the Worlds

c)

Dusty America

d)

Surviving the Stock Market Crash

50.

Dorothea Lange documented the Great Depression through?

a)

Movies

b)

Photographs

c)

Sketches

d)

Paintings

51.

The Wagner Act 1935 provided what for labor?

a)

Collective Bargaining & Union Rights

b)

More money & Less hours

c)

A voice & legislation

d)

Nothing

52.

The TVA was responsible to primarily supply _____________?

a)

Hydroelectricity to farmers

b)

Farm Equipment to farmers

c)

Soil Conservation tips for farmers

d)

Farming Support

53.

The FDIC was responsible for providing ______________?

a)

Government guarantee of deposits up to $1000

b)

Government guarantee of deposits up to $2000

c)

Government guarantee of deposits up to $3000

d)

Government guarantee of deposits up to $5000

54.

Was FDR's Bank Holiday considered _______________?

a)

Relief

b)

Recovery

c)

Reform

d)

All of the Above

55.

The WPA was responsible for providing ________________?

a)

employment through banking jobs

b)

employment through public works

c)

employment through construction

d)

employment through industrial factories

56.

The Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) was considered____________?

a)

Relief

b)

Reform

c)

Recovery

d)

All of the Above

57.

The AAA agency stood for_________________?

a)

Agriculture Above All

b)

Automobiles Are Alright

c)

Agriculture Adjustment Act

d)

Auto industry Adjustment Act

58.

The NLRB _________________ for workers?

a)

Fixed wages

b)

Reduced labor hours

c)

provided employment in infrastructure jobs

d)

was ineffective

59.

The NIRA _______________ and _____________ for workers?

a)

regulated prices & provided fair wages

b)

deregulated prices & lowered wages

c)

Changed business practices & adjusted time off

d)

restricted businesses & provided employment

60.

During the Great Depression, John Steinbeck released a book about poor tenant farmers from Oklahoma called?

a)

No Place Like Home

b)

Migration is difficult

c)

Grapes of Wrath

d)

Tomorrow Will Come